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biology
  • Venz Rafael

  • 問題数 50 • 3/10/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    food is taken into the mout

    ingestion

  • 2

    ingested food is broken down into smaller components

    digestion

  • 3

    carbohydrates, fats ,proteins, and nucleic acids are digested

    absorption

  • 4

    undigested materials make their way out of the digestive tract

    elimination

  • 5

    Human Digestive System

    mouth esophagus stomach small intestine large intestine anus

  • 6

    inorganic ( does not contain carbon )

    minerals

  • 7

    organic ( contains carbon )

    vitamins

  • 8

    proteins built from blank amino acids

    20

  • 9

    filter, small organisms, or food particles from water

    suspension

  • 10

    helping, fertilize and aerate the soil in the process

    substrate

  • 11

    food from the blood or sap male mosquitoes nectar

    fluid

  • 12

    this is seen in snakes, which eat their prey whole

    bulk

  • 13

    1 opening ( mouth )

    gastrovascular cavity

  • 14

    2 opening

    alimentary canal

  • 15

    Single called protists and sponge digest their food inside food

    vacoules

  • 16

    big

    macro

  • 17

    small

    micro

  • 18

    Happens when a diet lacks nutrients

    malnourished

  • 19

    occurs when a diet is not enough to provide chemical energy

    undernutrition

  • 20

    Animals breathe, oxygen and expel carbon dioxide

    gas exchange

  • 21

    uses entire skin

    earthworm

  • 22

    extend from body and are immersed in water

    gills

  • 23

    use tracheal system and lungs

    land animals

  • 24

    major organ , chest area and protected by rib cage

    lungs

  • 25

    helps organism, transport, nutrients, gases, and waste materials

    circulatory systems

  • 26

    Circulatory fluid is not restricted

    open circulatory system

  • 27

    has circulatory fluid called blood

    closed circulatory system

  • 28

    uses diffusion

    hydra

  • 29

    Bring blood away from the heart

    arteries

  • 30

    Carry blood back to heart

    veins

  • 31

    tissues

    capillaries

  • 32

    Transport materials to different parts of the body

    blood vessels

  • 33

    transport oxygen

    red blood cells

  • 34

    immunity

    white blood cells

  • 35

    blood clotting

    platelets

  • 36

    Sunlight, carbon dioxide and water are converted by plants to produce its food with oxygen by its by product

    plant transport

  • 37

    water and mineral

    xylem

  • 38

    amino acids and hormone

    phloem

  • 39

    in born

    innate immunity

  • 40

    get from the community

    adaptive immunity

  • 41

    bacteria

    antigens

  • 42

    kills antigens or bacteria

    antibodies

  • 43

    made up of brain and spinal cord

    central nervous system

  • 44

    Bring signals to, and from the CNS

    peripheral nervous system

  • 45

    responsible for passing messages to and from friends

    spinal cord

  • 46

    master control

    brain

  • 47

    voluntary or involuntary

    motor system

  • 48

    automatic

    autonomic nervous system

  • 49

    rest and digest

    parasympathetic and sympathetic divisions

  • 50

    Usually controlled by parasympathetic and sympathetic division

    enteric division