Are physical characteristics present at birth.

Primary Sex Characteristics

These are characteristics that distinguish male from female.

Primary Sex Characteristics

Develop as the embryo grows in the womb as a result of chromosomes contained within the embryonic cells as well as hormonal influences.

Primary Sex Characteristics

Develop on the onset of puberty

Secondary Sex Characteristics

Male Reproductive System

Penis, Testes or Testicle, Vas Deferens, Scrotum, Sperm, Semen, Prostate Gland, Epididymis

Female Reproductive Organ

Ovary, Ovum, Fallopian Tube or Oviducts, Uterus, Cervix, Vagina, Vulva

The primary sex organ.

Penis

The organ responsible for the production of sperm cells and testosterone.

Testes or Testicle

The tube that connects the testes with the urethra.

Vas Deferens

Protects the testes and is responsible for maintaining the body temperature a few degrees below normal body temperature.

Scrotum

Male sex cell.

Sperm

The fluid that carries the sperm.

Semen

It secrets fluids that nourish and protects the sperm.

Prostate Gland

Stores and carries sperm.

Epididymis

Produces ova (egg cells) and secretes the female hormones (____)

Ovary, Progesterone and Estrogen

Female reproductive cell, once matured, it unites with a sperm to form a fertilized egg.

Ovum

Carry the egg from the ovary to the uterus.

Fallopian Tubes or Oviducts

It nurtures the fertilized ovum that develops into the fetus and it carries the baby until its birth.

Uterus

Directs the sperm into the uterus during sexual intercourse.

Cervix

Receives the penis during sexual intercourse and it is where the baby passes during childbirth.

Vagina

External genital organ of the female.

Vulva

A part of the body that is highly sensitive and the stimulation of which leads to sexual responses.

Erogenous Zones

Stimulation of an individual’s erogenous zone is considered an act of ____.

Physical Intimacy

It also influences the expression of sexual desire.

Culture

It continue to shape sexual activity along socially acceptable behavior.

Norms

Three Stages of Love (Fisher 1948)

Lust (Libido or Sex Drive), Attraction (Passionate Love, Infatuation), Attachment (Companionate Love)

Characterized by the desire for sexual gratification which is inherent to every living organism.

Lust (Libido or Sex Drive)

Associated with sex hormones.

Lust (Libido or Sex Drive)

Characterized by the intense attention given to a desired partner.

Attraction (Passionate Love, Infatuation)

Craving for emotional union.

Attraction (Passionate Love, Infatuation)

Attraction is Driven by Hormones such as:

Adrenaline (fight or flight), Dopamine, Serotonin

Characterized by the desire of couples to stay together.

Attachment (Companionate Love)

Feels comfort and security from one’s partner.

Attachment (Companionate Love)

Attachment is driven by two (2) major hormones:

Oxytocin, Vasopressin

Refers to health conditions that are passed on from a person to another through sexual contact.

Sexually Transmitted Infections or Diseases and Early Pregnancy

Can be acquired by having unprotected sex with someone who has STD or STI.

Sexually Transmitted Infections or Diseases and Early Pregnancy

HIV

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

AIDS

Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome

It is primarily distributed through unprotected sex, contaminated.

HIV

A bacterial infection of the mucous membranes including the eye, throat, genitals, and other organs.

Gonorrhea

An infection caused by corkscrew-shaped bacterium called ___ that is transmitted through direct contact with a syphilitic sore on the skin.

Syphilis, Treponema Pallidum

Viral infection that causes blisters on the genitals.

Genital Herpes

Are warts caused by the ___.

Genital Warts, Human Papillomavirus

Is a bacterial infection that causes sores or ulcers on the genitals.

Chancroid

Are very small parasites that infest the genital area which primarily spread through sexual contact.

Pubic Lice (Crabs)

Is a skin condition that is caused by infestation of tiny mites called ___.

Scabies, Sacroptes Scabiei

An infection caused by a parasite called ___.

Trichomoniasis, Trichomonas Vaginalis

Sexually transmitted infection caused by ___ virus.

Molluscum Contagiosum

A complication caused by STIs especially Chlamydia and gonorrhea.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)

Infection caused by the bacteria ___ that do significant damage to the human reproductive system.

Chlamydia, Chlamydia Trachomatis

Methods of Contraception Some recognized methods of family planning are:

Folk Method, Behavioral Contraceptives, Mechanical Contraceptives, Chemical Contraceptives, Intrauterine Devices, Pills, Sterilization, Injectable

Reproductive Health Law

RA 10354

RA 10354

Reproductive Health Law

Guarantees universal access to methods of contraception, fertility control, sexual education, and maternal care.

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act of 2012 (RH LAW)

RH LAW

Reproductive Health Act of 2012

Aims to keeps couples and women especially, well-informed about available family planning methods that they can freely use depending on their needs and beliefs.

RH LAW

Aims to promote awareness among adolescent and youth on sexuality and reproductive health through proper sex education.

RH LAW

Transmission of traits/characteristics from parents to offspring.

Heredity

Composed of raw materials of which the individual is made up.

Heredity

Through the __, hereditary potentials like physical, mental and social, emotional and moral traits are passed down to generations.

Genes

The total forces or experiences that a person undergoes from conception to old age.

Environment

This includes family, friends, school, and nutrition to name a few.

Environment

Refers to how individuals perceive, think, and feel about their body and physical appearance.

Body Image

Refers to weight, skin color, clothes, and hairstyles.

Appearance