問題一覧
1
Never directly or indirectly view an electric arc without__.
Using a properly tinted lens
2
Medium-carbon steel contains__..
0.30 percent to 0.50 percent
3
A type of copper-alloyed steel that protects itself from damaging oxidation by creating a hard, tough layer of oxidation on its surface is called__.
weathering steel
4
A pneumatic tool that uses a number of blunt steel needles to remove surface oxidation is called a__.
Needle scaler
5
Torsion applied to a weld joint refers to a force_.
Twisting the metal in opposite directions
6
The five basic types of joints are butt, lap, corner, T-joint and __.
edge
7
Lap joints, T-joints or corner joints can be welded using_.
Fillet welds
8
U-grove welds are formed by preparing two matching J-grooves that require..
More preparation time but use less weld material than a V-groove weld
9
Which of the following materials is not a common joint backing material?
Cast iron
10
When a backing strip of the same material as the base metal is used, the root face should be ___.
A feather edge
11
Grinding wheels selected for use must be rated to or greater than the grinder's_..
Rotational speed
12
Before a pipe can be butt-welded to a fitting or other connection, its edge must be_..
Cut square and beveled
13
Beveling equipment made for pipe is sometimes called ___.
Pipe-end prep lathes
14
Which of the following processes produces the lease desirable result, and is therefore not a popular choice for general metal cutting?
Pipe-end prep lathes.
15
Which of the following processes produces the lease desirable result, and is therefore not a popular choice for general metal cutting?
Air-carbon arc citting
16
The best approach to gouging seams or cracks is__.
Air-carbon cutting
17
Welding current is transferred from the electrode holder and into the workpiece through the..
Wire core of the electrode
18
The harmful oxygen and hydrogen present in the atmosphere surrounding a molten SMAW weld is pushed away by the..
Intense heat of the arc
19
The purpose of the specifications written by the American Welding Society (AWS) is to set standards that all manufactures must follow when manufacturing_
Welding consumables
20
The number placed at the end of a complete AWS specification number indicates the _
Year the specification was last revised
21
The traceability requirements of filler metals vary according to .
The client requirements and job specification
22
All-positions electrodes that provide deep penetration belong to which electrode group?
F3 fast-freeze
23
Of all electrodes, the ones that collect moisture faster than any other type are the _
F4 low-hydrogen
24
The exposure time for low-hydrogen electrodes, per AWS standards, typically ranges from__.
1/2 hour to 4 hours
25
All filler metal must be stored in a dry storage area at a minimum temperature of —
40 degrees F (4.5 degrees C)
26
Electrodes designed for welding high- sulfur, phosphorus, and medium- to high- carbon steels belong to which electrode group?
F4 low hydrogen
27
Which tool is often fabricated on the job from small channel or angle iron?
Straightedge
28
Before welding a 45-degree joint check the angle of the joint with a__.
Combination square
29
The primary use of a Hi-Lo gauge is to check for __.
Pipe joint misalignment
30
Secure a chain hoist over a weldment to be raised with an approved sling wrapped around__.
A structural member
31
When using a stongback to hold two weldment parts that have been aligned and fitted up, the tack welds used to hold the stongback to the weldment parts should be places on only...
One side of the strongback
32
If a joint need to be forced into alignment, yokes and wedges, or bolts, can be used with __
Strongbacks
33
When working with pipe over 10" (DN250), OSHA requires__.
Four-legged jack stands
34
The arched crossbare aviable for cage clamps is designed to__
Allow welds to be made under the clamp
35
Which of the following devices man not be allowed on some applications or projects?
Chain clamps
36
The stress locked in a weldment when it returns to the ambient temperature, and equal to the strength of the base of metal, is called __.
Residual stress
37
The more weld metal placed into a joint, the greater forces of ーーー
Shrinkage
38
Socket-welded joints are generally found on __
Pipe sizes 5" (DN125) or smaller
39
A detailed listing of the rules and principles that apply to specific welded products is called a_.
Welding code
40
The written set of instructions for producing sound welds in a prescribed manner is called.The written set of instructions for producing sound welds in a prescribed manner is called __.
Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS)
41
Welding test coupons prepared for a job are tested according to the _.
Applicable code