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Week 6 to 8
  • John Marabiles

  • 問題数 92 • 12/30/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    — chemical injection

    soil improvement

  • 2

    Precisely locate and layout engineering projects

    surveying / geodetic engineering

  • 3

    Design foundations, retaining walls, roadway cuts

    geotechnical engineering

  • 4

    IRR meaning:

    implementing rules and regulations

  • 5

    Soil testing:

    vane shear , standard penetration

  • 6

    DPWH meaning:

    department of public works and highways

  • 7

    It is about solving problems to secure water for people, based on the sound scientific understanding of the hydrologic and hydraulic process

    water resources engineering

  • 8

    Residential constructions:

    — single family houses — multi family dwellings — high rise apartments and condominiums

  • 9

    Analyze soil and rock that affect the behavior of structures, pavements, underground facilities, and containment structures for solid and liquid wastes

    geotechnical engineering

  • 10

    Design traffic management systems

    transportation engineering

  • 11

    These constructions are larger and more complex than residential construction

    buildings

  • 12

    Field and laboratory work along with design

    geotechnical engineering

  • 13

    Used in excavations, waterfront structures

    sheet piles

  • 14

    Follow the plans from design to build the solution to the problem

    construction

  • 15

    A discipline that applies the principles of engineering mechanics to soils to predict the mechanical behavior of soil

    soil mechanics

  • 16

    Deep foundation systems:

    driven piles , drilled shafts

  • 17

    Provides analysis and mapping of technical results obtained from seismic surveys, and investigate subsurface conditions and materials to determine their properties and risks

    geotechnical or geological engineer (general)

  • 18

    — impact roller to compact the ground

    ground improvement

  • 19

    Fix small problems before they become big ones

    operation / maintenance

  • 20

    Geohazards solutions:

    ground improvement , soil improvement

  • 21

    Geotechnical applications:

    foundation system , shallow foundation , deep foundation , retaining walls , sheet piles , tunneling , geo-fabrics

  • 22

    Construction engineers and manager career opportunities:

    contracts engineer field engineer site engineers project engineer project manager project supervisor , planner / scheduler , quantity survayor , safety officer , quality inspector , project inspector , cost estimator

  • 23

    Where do geotechnical engineers work?

    oil and gas exploration , production and transportation companies

  • 24

    Analyze the impact of other engineering projects of the natural hydrologic system

    water resources engineering

  • 25

    — sheepsfoot roller to compact clay soil

    ground improvement

  • 26

    Find problem areas that need improvement and set the criteria for the design, gather input from the public

    planning

  • 27

    Management of construction resources: labor, materials, equipment, money, and time

    construction engineering and management

  • 28

    Civil engineering process:

    — planning — design — construction — operation / maintenance — rehabilitation

  • 29

    This construction has high degree of technical complexity

    industrial construction

  • 30

    In ______, you apply ______, ______, and ______ to the design and operation of environmental control systems, municipal and industrial wastewater systems

    energy and environmental engineering , fluid mechanics , biology , chemistry

  • 31

    Domains of hydrology include ______, ______, ______, ______, and ______, where water plays the central role

    hydrometeorology , surface hydrology , hydrogeology , drainage basin management , water quality

  • 32

    Develop, use and manage the world's water resources

    water resources engineering

  • 33

    Combine knowledge from the fields of ______, ______, and ______ with economic and environmental engineering practices to increase efficiency and further develop renewable sources of energy

    energy and environmental engineering , physics , math , chemistry

  • 34

    Buildings:

    — school and universities — medical clinics and hospitals — recreational facilities and sports stadiums — retail stores and shopping centers — warehouse and light manufacturing — office buildings (single-story to skyscrapers) — hotels, convention centers, and theaters

  • 35

    The study of materials, methods and equipment used to build structures

    construction technology

  • 36

    Design water distribution systems, wells, reservoirs, canals, locks and dams, port facilities, and flood control systems

    water resources engineering

  • 37

    GIS GPS

    geographic information system global positioning system

  • 38

    Officials accept and approve the plans prepared, signed/sealed by civil engineers, or by architects as a requirement for the issuance of building permits under Presidential Decree 1096 otherwise known as the ______

    national building code

  • 39

    Analyze the strength of soils, drill hole stability, stress constraint, permeability of rock formations

    reservoir geomechanics engineer (oil and gas operations)

  • 40

    Construction market:

    5 to 10% — industrial construction 20 to 25% — heavy highway construction 30 to 35% — residential construction 35 to 40% — building construction

  • 41

    It is used for reinforce, separation, filtration and drainage in roads, retaining walls, embankments

    geo-fabrics

  • 42

    Related fields of engineering:

    — geodetic engineering — materials engineering

  • 43

    It strengthens the soil

    geo-fabrics

  • 44

    The overall planning, coordination, and control of a construction project from beginning to completion

    construction management

  • 45

    The civil engineering practice starts with ______

    geotechnical engineering

  • 46

    The final version of the Revised IRR was published in the ______ three times (______)

    manila standard , april 1, 2005 , april 8, 2005 , april 15, 2005

  • 47

    Analyze the degree of trapped hydrocarbons in underground reservoirs

    reservoir geomechanics engineer (oil and gas operations)

  • 48

    They design open pit walls, mine waste dumps and dam structures used in oil sands mining, and analyze slope stability, seepage and hydraulic separation on dam structures

    geotechnical or geological engineers (oil sands projects)

  • 49

    The application of technical, scientific, organizational, and management knowledge and skills in the overall supervision of the different aspects (______, ______, ______ , ______, ______, ______) concerning a construction project

    construction engineering and management , — duration — financial — quality — resource — risk — safety

  • 50

    In construction industry, ______ are one of the most important factors in supporting the socio-economic development of the country

    construction infrastructure projects

  • 51

    Evaluate underground water layers trapped in rocks (aquifers), they also provide advice on environmental restoration

    hydrogeological engineer

  • 52

    This construction requires public financing or large consortium

    heavy highway construction

  • 53

    Heavy highway constructions:

    — highways and bridges — tunnels — airports — canals — horizontal construction — dams — pipelines — railway — piers and harbors

  • 54

    Provide design and analysis of ponds containing discarded oil sands materials, water extraction from soil and sand, and steam injection into wells

    hydrogeological engineer

  • 55

    It resist lateral earth pressures

    sheet piles

  • 56

    Analyze the relationship between physical structures and marine geology, anchoring systems, sediment erosion, slope stability, and foundations for offshore and coastal structures

    geomechanics engineer (marine operations)

  • 57

    These are long, interlocking sections of sheet material that are driven into the ground to create a wall or barrier

    sheet piles

  • 58

    Civil engineering specializations:

    — construction engineering and management — geotechnical engineering — structural engineering — transportation engineering — water resource engineering — energy and environmental engineering

  • 59

    Industrial constructions:

    — fossil fuel and nuclear power plants — steel mills and aluminum plants — chemical processing plants — petroleum refineries

  • 60

    Categories of construction projects:

    residential construction , building construction , infrastructure and heavy highway construction , industrial construction

  • 61

    The application of technical and analytical skills in overseeing the construction of a structure

    construction engineering

  • 62

    Design, analyze, and construct materials such as: steel, concrete, masonry, asphalt, & composites

    materials engineering

  • 63

    Design formwork, scaffolding, lifting apparatus

    construction engineering and management

  • 64

    This law calls for the issuance of Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) by the Secretary of the DPWH

    pd 1096

  • 65

    This foundation in used for: — transferring building loads to underlying ground — weak soils or heavy loads

    deep foundation

  • 66

    Retaining structural systems:

    reinforced earth walls , gabions , tie-backs , excavated support system

  • 67

    GIS, GPS, and distance measurement devices

    surveying / geodetic engineering

  • 68

    ______ is the study of the ______, ______, and ______ of water throughout the earth, including the hydrologic cycle, water resources, and environmental watershed sustainability

    hydrology , movement , distribution , quality

  • 69

    It is used in excavations, waterfront structures

    sheet piles

  • 70

    This construction have low capital and technology requirements

    residential construction

  • 71

    This foundation is used for: — transferring building loads to underlying ground — firm soils or light loads

    shallow foundation

  • 72

    Geotechnical Challenges / Geohazards:

    impact of excavations, grading, or filling , stability of natural and proposed earth slope , geotechnical earthquake engineering

  • 73

    Maps and aerial photos

    surveying / geodetic engineering

  • 74

    To fix something back to original condition

    rehabilitation

  • 75

    Must also consider the economics, aesthetics and social implications of their creations

    structural engineering

  • 76

    Construction engineers and managers turn ______ into ______ on ______ and within ______

    designs , reality , time , budget

  • 77

    These are sheets of interlocking steel or timber driven into the ground, forming a continuous sheet

    sheet piles

  • 78

    It occurs when one part of a structure's foundation settles more, or faster, than the other

    differential settlement

  • 79

    It is the branch of civil engineering that deals with soil, rock, and underground water, and their relation to the design construction and operation of engineering projects, as stated by ______

    geotechnical engineering , coduto 1998

  • 80

    Plan, design, construct, maintain and operate various transportation modes (highway, railway, air, water)

    transportation engineering

  • 81

    It prevents soil from spreading laterally

    retaining walls

  • 82

    The Revised IRR would have been implementable on ______, 15 days after the third publication

    april 30, 2005

  • 83

    Draw plans to show how the problem is going to be fixed

    design

  • 84

    On ______, the then-acting Secretary of Public Works and Highways, the ______, signed and promulgated the Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of the National Building Code under which the civil engineers are no longer allowed to sign the architectural documents specified in ______

    october 29, 2004 , honorable florante soriquez , section 302(4)

  • 85

    The distribution and circulation of the water linking the earth's atmosphere, land, and oceans

    hydrologic cycle

  • 86

    Design and analyze all man-made objects whose primary function is load resistance: buildings, bridges, aircraft, transmission towers, radar domes and antennas, drilling platforms

    structural engineering

  • 87

    It is the quantitative study of the hydrologic cycle

    water resources engineering

  • 88

    A practitioner of hydrology is a ______

    hydrologist

  • 89

    Analyze the movement of people and goods

    transportation engineering

  • 90

    geo-fabrics

  • 91

    Shallow foundations have low ______

    bearing capacity

  • 92

    These are structures that hold back soil or water on one side to prevent it from falling or collapsing

    retaining walls