問題一覧
1
It is the process of spliting a heavy nucleus into lighter nucleus
nuclear fission
2
Isotopes which are unstable and emmit various types of radiation
Radioactive isotopes
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It is use to separate those solute that dissolves in the same solvent
Chromotography
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electromagnetic radiation of low wavelength , high frequency and high energy
Gamma particles
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The total number of proton in one atom of an elements is known as
Atomic number
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Negatively charged light particle
Beta particle
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substance which furnish ions are called
electrolyte
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Addition of hydrogen and removal of oxygen from a substance is called
Reduction
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Hydrogen gas is produced at
cathode
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It is a positively or negatively charged atom
Ion
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Some metal oxides show acidic as well as basic behaviour are known as
Amphoteric oxides
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Nuclear fission was discovered by
Otto Hahan & F.steersman
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when hydrogen gas is passed over heated solution then it forms
sodium hydride
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colliod particle can be separated through
centrifugation
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Baking soda is also called
bi-carbonate
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Metal which doesn't from positive ion by lossing electron
Hydrogen
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It is the process in which two very light nuclei combine to form a nucleus with large mass
Nuclear fusion
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The phenomenon of spontaneous emission of radiation by heavy element is called
Radioactivity
19
Two miscible liquid can be separated by
Distillation
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Maximum members of electron accomodated in any energy level of atom is
2n²
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It is the only element which has one electron , one proton but no neutron
Hydrogen
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metals having low melting point
Both sodium and potassium
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It represents the composition of a molecule of the substance in terms of the symbol of the elements present in the molecules
Chemical formula
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when no more solute can be dissolved in a solution at a given temperature is called
saturated solution
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It is produced when cathode ray fall on anti-cathodes
x-ray
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The force that holds any two atoms to form a new entity is called
Chemical bonding
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It is a link between the mass of atoms or molecule and the number of atoms or molecule
mole
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Sodium reacts with chlorine to form a electrovalent chloride called
sodium chloride
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soda ash is called
annhydrous sodium carbonate
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Metals which dont react with steam and water
all of the above
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Zig zag movement of the small particles suspended in a liquid or a gas is known as
brownian motion
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The motion of particle is known as
brownian motion
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Phenomenon of radioactivity was discovered on
1886
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Chemical name of plater of Paris
calcium sulphate
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Metals reacts with water to form
Metal hydroxide
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Chemical name of common salt
sodium chloride
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A compound which conducts electricity when dissolved in water or in molten state is known as
electrolyte
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Negatively charged Ion are
anion
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Atoms of different elements joins together in definite proportion to form
Molecules of a compound
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The amount of substance whose mass in gram is numerically equals to its atomic mass is called
Gram atomic mass
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If a reaction which proceeds in both direction is known as
reversible reaction
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The process rate of conversion of reactants into product and product into reactants becomes equal to each other
Equilibrium
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Atomb Bomb was dropped on Nagasaki on
9aug 1945
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It is used for purifying solids
Crystallisation
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The substance which gives hydrogen or remove oxygen is called
reducing agent
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which is known as Electropositive element
metals
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Chemical name of caustic soda
Sodium hydroxide
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It is one in which a nucleus is bombared with an elementary particle or with another nucleus to produce other products in very short period of time
Nuclear reaction
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Metals which are stored under kerosine oil
Both potassium and sodium
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Atomb Bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on
6aug 1945
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Gypsum is also called
calcium sulphate dehydrate
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1nanometer equals to
1/10⁹
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metals which are soft
Both sodium and potassium
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Phenomenon of radioactivity was discovered by
A.H.Becquerel
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Sodium hydroxide is produced near
Cathode
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A reaction which proceeds in one direction is known as
irreversible reaction
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when a bond is formed by the mutual sharing of electrons is known as
Covalent bond
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when metals are burnt in air they react with air and form
metal oxide
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What is also called chloride of lime
Bleaching powder
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It is a positively charged helium atom can be absorberd by the sheet of paper or can be stopped by aluminium foil
Alpha particle
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Addition of oxygen and removal of hydrogen from a substance is called
oxidation
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metal which is not solid
Mercury
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It is a heterogeneous mixture in which solute particles do not dissolve but remain suspended throughout the bulk of the medium
Suspension
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Metals oxides are
basic in nature
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Amount of solute present in the saturated solution at a given temperature is called
solubility
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The process of electrolysis of sodium chloride solution is known as
Chlor-alkali process
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This bond is formed by complete transfer of one or more electrons from the valance shell of one atom to the valance shell of another atom
Ionic bond or electrovalent bond
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Element having same atomic mass but different atomic number
Isobars
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A chemical reactions in which only one substance get oxidised as well as reduced is known as
disproportional reaction
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Positively charged Ion are
anion
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The combining capacity of an atom by gaining or loosing the valance electron to gain octate state is known as
valancy of that element
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Chemical formula is also known as
Molecular formula
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It is the fragmentation of large nucleus into two smaller nuclei and produces a large amount of energy
Nuclear fission
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Force of attraction is also called
Inter molecular attraction
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It is a kind of solution in which the size of solute particles is intermediate between those in true solution & those in suspensions
Colliod
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It is used in making of electrodes
Graphite
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It is a element having same atomic mass but different atomic number
Isobars
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Avagado number or mole
6.022×10²³
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metal which is poor conductor of heat
lead
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Scattering of a beam of light is called
Tyndall effect
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The combining power of an element is known as
valency
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Splitting of uranium is called
nuclear fission
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It is a nuclear reaction in which lighter nuclei fuse to form a nucleus of greater mass
Nuclear fusion
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One side sharing of electron is called
coördinate covalent bond
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Two immiscible liquid can be separated by
Funnel
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Chlorine gas is produced at
Anode
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Metals reacts with chlorine to form
Electrovalent chloride
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which increase in temperature brownian motion
increases
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molecules and ions having same number of atoms as well as electron
Isosters
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metals which react with steam
all of the above
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It is a positively charged particle at the centre of the atom
nucleus
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Phenomenon in which neutron liberated during a fission process lead to further fission of atoms , releasing a large amount of energy
chain reaction
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The elements having same atomic number but different atomic mass
Isotopes
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only non metal which is good conductor of electricity
Graphite
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Heat energy required to change the state of substance without change in temperature is known as
Latent heat of fusion
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bleaching powder is also called
calcium oxychloride
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Chemical name of baking soda
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
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Element having the same number of neutron
Isotones
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Nuclear reaction was discovered by
Rutherford
100
Nuclear reaction was discovered in
1919