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  • Mekayla Absara

  • 問題数 51 • 3/20/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Front to the body / toward the front

    Anterior/ ventral

  • 2

    Patient next of kin, address, religion, and employer health insurance information

    Admitting Sheet

  • 3

    Consent forms signed by the patient (and witness)

    Informed Consent

  • 4

    Properly signed and witness DNR, do not intubate (DNI)

    Advance directives and do not resuscitate (DNR) orders

  • 5

    Past/present family social and medical history

    Patient History

  • 6

    Prescribing provider's orders Doctor (or nurse practitioner/physician assistant's) diagnostic and therapeutic orders, including those pertaining to respiratory care

    Prescribing provider's orders

  • 7

    WBC/RBC counts, ABGs, electrolytes, coagulation studies, and culture results (e.g., sputum, blood, urine)

    Laboratory results

  • 8

    X-ray, CT, MRI, PET, V/Q scan reports; may also include ultrasound and echocardiography results

    Imaging studies

  • 9

    Often separate reports for PFTS, sleep, metabolic, and exercise testing

    Other specialized studies

  • 10

    Discipline-specific notes on a patient's progress and treatment plan by physicians and other caregivers

    Progress notes

  • 11

    Respiratory therapy charting: may include ABGS, PFTS

    Therapy (respiratory)

  • 12

    Nurses' subjective and objective record of the patient's condition, including vital signs, fluid I/O, and hemodynamic and ICP monitoring trends

    Nurses' notes and flow sheet

  • 13

    is the process of gathering relevant information from a patient, an essential element of which involves establishing rapport.

    Interviewing

  • 14

    A. Name of patient B. Address of patient C. Age of patient D. Date and place of birth E. Marital status F. Current occupation G. Religious preference

    PATIENT IDENTIFICATION

  • 15

    A. List of patient complaints in the order of severity

    CHIEF COMPLAINT(S)

  • 16

    Chronological description of each symptom including: A. When it started and what seemed to provoke it B. Severity C. Location on the body D. Aggravating/alleviating factors E. Frequency (how often it occurs)

    HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS

  • 17

    A. Childhood illnesses and development B. Hospitalizations, surgeries, injuries, and major illnesses C. Allergies/immunizations D. Drugs and medications E. Smoking history and attempts at quitting

    PAST MEDICAL HISTORY

  • 18

    A. List of living close relatives and their health conditions B. List of close relatives who are deceased and the causes of death C. Marital history

    FAMILY HISTORY

  • 19

    A. Education level B. Military experience C. Occupational history D. Hobbies and recreation activities E. Current life situation, including stresses from employment and relationship problems F. Recent travel that might have an impact on the patient’s health

    SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HISTORY

  • 20

    • Advance Directives and DNR Orders • Advanced Directives • Specify the healthcare choices patients want if they are unable to make informed decisions • Normally obtained upon admission to the hospital • Legally oblige all healthcare providers to abide by the patient’s choices

    REVIEW OF SYSTEMS

  • 21

    What cardiopulmonary symtoms is defined as a shortness of breath?

    - Dyspnea

  • 22

    What color of sputum if there’s an infection?

    - Yellow

  • 23

    What medical terminology for a foul-smelling sputum?

    - Fetid

  • 24

    What sputum has pus cells

    - Purulent

  • 25

    What it is called for a dyspnea that you are felling if your exercising

    - Exertional dyspnea

  • 26

    What kind of dyspnea that you may feel while having panic attack?

    - Psychogenic dyspnea

  • 27

    It is a chest pain that usually sharp in nature, and cause by lung problem?

    - Pleuritic

  • 28

    How many temperatures you can consider if the patient has fever?

    38.3

  • 29

    Edema in the lower extremities in the ankle and legs

    - Pedal edema

  • 30

    is a forceful expiratory maneuver that expels mucus and foreign material from the airways.

    COUGH

  • 31

    refers to mucus from the lungs uncontaminated by oral secretions, whereas SPUTUM refers to mucus expectorated from the mouth

    PHLEGM

  • 32

    production is normal in a healthy being

    MUCUS

  • 33

    - Located laterally or posteriorly - Worsens when breathing, coughing, sneezing, or moving the chest wall - It is usually sharp in nature

    Pleuritic chest pain

  • 34

    - located in the center of the anterior chest - radiate to the shoulder, neck, or back

    Non-pleuritic chest pain

  • 35

    is the force exerted by the heart against the systemic arteries as the blood moves through them

    • Arterial blood pressure

  • 36

    is coughing up blood or blood streaked sputum, usually from pulmonary disease

    Hemoptysis

  • 37

    Expectorant consisting primarily of blood

    Frank Hemoptysis

  • 38

    Medical emergency defined by coughing a variable volume of blood over a defined period of time.

    Massive Hemoptysis

  • 39

    Swelling of the lower extremities is known as

    Pedal edema

  • 40

    is when finger pressure applied on a swollen extremity leaves an indentation mark on the skin

    Pitting edema

  • 41

    occurs when tye applied finger pressure causes a small fluid leak

    Weeping Edema

  • 42

    is used to assess the future risk of developing hypertension

    Prehypertension

  • 43

    is defined a systolic pressure of 140 to 159

    Stage l

  • 44

    hypertension occurs when systolic pressure is 160

    stage ll

  • 45

    is measure through pulse oximeter

    oxygen saturation

  • 46

    Oxygen in tissue

    Hypoxia

  • 47

    oxygen in blood

    hypoxemia

  • 48

    I- INSPECTION- observe P- PALPATION- touch P- PERCUSSION- listen by tapping finger A- AUSCULTATION- listening through stethoscope

    PHYSICAL EXAMINATION

  • 49

    • Height and weight • Age and sex • Body frame, nutrition

    GENERAL APPEARANCE

  • 50

    • sensorium is defined as a patient’s cognitive functioning and level of consciousness • asking patients whether they are aware/ oriented to time, place, person and situation

    SENSORIUM/LOC (level of consciousness)

  • 51

    The patient exhibits slight decrease of consciousness and has slow mental responses

    Confused