問題一覧
1
It is associated with liver disorder, too much consumption of carotene.
Jaundice
2
A yellow discoloration of the skin
Jaundice
3
A variation of skin color caused by increased blood flowing through the skin.
Redness
4
True or False The nail grows continuously and does not have a resting stage.
True
5
It is associated with impaired circulation or respiratory functions.
Cyanosis
6
A burn treatment procedure that involves removal of dead tissue from the burn area that helps prevent infections by cleaning the wound.
Debridement
7
This burn only involves the epidermis and heals within 2 to 3 days or about a week with no scarring.
First-Degree Burn
8
___ rays can cause tanning of the skin; associated with malignant melanomas.
UVA
9
A rare form of skin cancer that arises from melanocytes, usually in pre-existing mole. It appear as a large, flat, spreading lesion or as a deeply pigmented nodule; metastasis is common and often fatal.
Malignant Melanoma
10
This burn is usually painless; the epidermis and dermis are completely destroyed.
Third-Degree Burn
11
It is made up of epithelial cells with a stratum basale that gives rises to most of the nail; continuation of nail roots and is thicker than nail bed.
Nail Matrix
12
It is a thin plate with layers of dead stratum corneum cells with a very hard type of keratin.
Nail
13
A small part of the nail matrix that can be seen through the nail body as a whitish, crescent-shaped area at the base of the nail.
Lunula
14
It is associated with fever, hypertension, inflammation, and allergies.
Redness
15
A type of sweat gland that is only located in armpits and genitalia.
Apocrine Sweat Glands
16
Nail structure: The covered part by the skin.
Nail Root
17
True or False Skin cancer can be prevented by limiting sun exposure and using sunscreens that should block UVA and UVB rays.
True
18
It is a bacterial infection that causes reddish rash on the skin.
Scarlet Fever
19
Integumentary System as a Diagnostic Aid: Associated with vitamin A deficiency in which the skin produces excess keratin.
Sandpaper Texture
20
A variation in skin color caused by decreased blood flow
Pallor
21
Most common type of cancer and mainly caused by UV light exporsure from the sun.
Skin Cancer
22
A burn treatment procedure in which the epidermis and part of the dermis are removed from another part of the body and placed over the burn area.
Split Skin Graft
23
A stratum corneum that extends onto the nail body.
Cuticle
24
The visible part of the nail.
Nail Body
25
It is when the part of the stratum basale remains viable, and regeneration of the epidermis can occurs from within the burn area, as well as from the edges of the burnZ
Partial-Thickness Burn
26
It is associated with anemia, low blood pressure, shock
Pallor
27
A type of skin cancer that develops from cells immediately superficial to the stratum basale; if untreated, can metastasize and lead to death.
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
28
The most frequent type of skin cancer that affects the cells in stratum basale and extends into dermis to produce an open wound; readily treatable with surgery.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
29
It is an injury to a tissue caused by heat, cold, friction, chemicals, electricity, or radiation
Burn
30
A nail structure located distally to the nail matrix and attaches to nail; made up of epithelial cells with a stratum basale.
Nail Bed
31
This burn damages both the epidermis and dermis.
Second-Degree Burn
32
True or False Skin cancer is common to develop in darker-skinned people or older than 35 years old.
False
33
Sweat and sebaceous glands are less actuve resulting in decreased ability for __________. The number of ________ decreases, but some areas develop age spots.
Thermoregulation, Melanocytes
34
___ rays can cause burning of the skin; associated with basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas.
UVB
35
Effects of Aging: Blood flow to the skin is (increased/reduced). Skin becomes (thinner/thicker), and elasticity is (gained/lost). It begins to ___ and ______.
reduced, thinner, lost, sag, wrinkle
36
It is associated with trauma, blood disorders
Bruising
37
A yellow pigment found in plants (squash and carrots); normally used as a source of vitamin A and accumulates in lipids of stratum corneum and in the adipocytes of dermis and subcutaneous.
Carotene
38
It is a blue to purple discoloration caused by broken blood vessels.
Bruising
39
True or False Effects of Aging: Gray or white hair is evident.
True
40
Integumentary System as a Diagnostic Aid: It is associated with iron-deficiency anemia in which the nails lose their normal contour and become flat or concave.
Spoon-shaped
41
A bluish color of skin caused by a decrease in the blood oxygen content.
Cyanosis
42
A darkened skin pigmentation usually caused by stimulant effect of excess adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) on the melanocytes.
Bronzing
43
It is associated with Addison’s disease
Bronzing