問題一覧
1
Any of the natural pathway by which essential elements of living matter are circulated from the non living thing components
Biogeochemical cycle
2
Anything that occupy space and has mass
Matter
3
Solid, liquid, and gas
Basis of matter
4
Describes the continious movement of water, hydrologic cycle, H2O cycle
Water cycle
5
Coverting water vapor into gas, (basta liquid to gas)
Evaporation
6
Water vapor rises to the atmosphere. Cools and condences into clouds (nag c-change ang state of matter from gas nagiging liquid phase) reverse ng evap
Condensation
7
Any kind of weather that fall from the sky (once ma reach ang isang group ng water vapor, ibabagsak niya na iyon) water and clouds false back to earth as rain, snow or hail
Precipitation
8
Precipitated water close overland as runoff into rivers and lake, does not soak into the soil but instead moves on the earths surface towards streams
Runoff and infiltration
9
The process by which carbon and oxygen are exchange among the bio-sphere, geo-sphere, hydrosphere and atmosphere.
Carbon oxygen cycle
10
Process of plant to produce its own food, plants absorbs carbon dioxide and use sunlight and convert it into glucose and oxygen
Photosynthesis
11
CO2
Carbon dioxide
12
Animals and other organisms consume oxygen and glucose converting them back into carbon dioxide and water, which is release into the atmosphere
Respiration
13
Dead organisms are broken down by tye composers releasing stored carbon back into the environment (decompose)
Decomposition
14
Burning fossils fuel and bio mass releases stored stored carbon as a carbon dioxide into atmosphere (heat, burning) chemical process in which a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen and gives off heat
Combustion
15
To much carbon cause ____?
Global warming
16
Important in terms of protein, nitrogen converted into multiple chemical forms can be carried out through both biological and physical processes
Nitrogen cycle
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Occurs in terestrial environments and also in water, moving from rocks to soil to living things. Sulfur moves atmosphere in form of sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide
Sulfur and phosphorus cycle
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Compose of a components living and non living things, biotic and abiotic components
Ecosystem
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Life components of the ecosystem, ex: living things. The primary producer, consumer, decomposer
Biotic
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Physical components ex: water, air and soil
Abiotic
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Also Called autotrophy. Organism that able to use sources of energy to make complex organic molecule from the simple inorganic substances in their environment
Producer
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Are organism that require organic matter as a sources of food. Primary, secondary and tertiary
Consumer
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Decompose dead things
Decomposer
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Consist plants micro organism that live coordination with the abiotic factors of environments
Forest ecosystem
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Vegetation is determined by grasser and nerves
Grassland ecosystem
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These devoid of trees and are founding cold climate or where rainfall is happening or scarce
Tundra ecosystem
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These are regions with every little rainfall
Dessert ecosystem
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It is presence in the body of water -fresh water ecosystem -marine ecosystem
Aquatic ecosystem
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It is known in the each of them in the flow of energy through ecosystem the position of an organism in the food chain and ranges from a value of 1 for primary producers to 5 for marine mammals and humans.
Trophic level
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The products/autotrophics
First trophic level
31
Herbivore
Trophic level 2
32
Carnivore
Trophic level 3
33
Large Barnivore/omnivore
Trophic level 4
34
Level 4, level 3, level 2, level 1 (pa triangle toh na box box, nasa taas ang level 4)
Snake, frogs, bees, plants
35
The various steps of foodchain work food of energy are transfer are called?
Trophic level
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refers to sequence of event in an ecosystem when 1 organism eats another, and then eaten by another organism
Food chain
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Sila ‘yung nakakain
Prey
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Mga kumakain
Predator
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animals in different cages in 200 could be called in community
Community
40
It is a connection of multiple food chain, food chain follow a single path where as food web follow multiple path
Food web
41
Trophic level what is the greek word and it means?
“Trepheir” means “nourish”
42
Means self nourishing
Autotrophs
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Apex, thirtiary, secondary, primary consumer and primarcy producer
0.01%, 0.1%, 1%, 10%, 100%
44
Law of thermodynamics Energy cannot be created or destroyed only the one’s stop to another transform.
1st law
45
In the path or energy transformation some energy laws ik the form of heat
2nd law