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STM
  • Kyla Rafols

  • 問題数 73 • 9/23/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Treatment techniques (assisting hand)

    Placing tissues in slack, Placing tissues in tension

  • 2

    Effectively evaluated and treated by using the principles and techniques of PNF

    Neuromuscular control

  • 3

    Loss of critical fiber distance

    Ground substance dehydration and inermolecular cross-linking

  • 4

    Principles of treatment application

    Patient preparation, Soft tissue layer concept, Technique application, Progression of technique

  • 5

    Functional compensations

    Objective

  • 6

    Ruptured cells release debris and chemicals into the plasma; which attract leukocytes

    Acute phase

  • 7

    Connective-tissue fibers that are not managed properly

    Scar tissue adhesions

  • 8

    Myofascial assessment

    Muscle tone, Muscle play, Muscle functional excursion, Neuromuscular control

  • 9

    Lifting the skin between the thumb and the index and middle fingers to evaluate its ability to lift from underlying structures

    skil rolling

  • 10

    Stressful environment, leisure and recreational activities

    Subjective

  • 11

    Postural and sleeping habits

    Subjective

  • 12

    Ability of the muscle belly to expand during contraction

    Muscle play

  • 13

    Response to treatment

    Redistribution of interstitial fluids, Stimulation of GAG synthesis, Break restrictive intermolecular cross links, Mechanical and viscoelastic elongation, Neuroreflexive response related to immobility

  • 14

    Myofascial cycle dysfunction

    degenerative cascade

  • 15

    Palpation assessment

    Objective

  • 16

    The skin is pulled to the end range, evaluating the functional excursion, quality of extensibility and end feel

    skin gliding

  • 17

    Lasts for weeks

    Remodeling

  • 18

    Thixotropy

    Ground substance dehydration and inermolecular cross-linking

  • 19

    Laminated sheaths of connective tissues of varying thickness and density

    fascial system

  • 20

    Hypertonic muscles feel harder, denser, and often tender to normal palpation

    Muscle tone

  • 21

    Movement analysis

    Objective

  • 22

    External macrotrauma

    Blows, Falls, Improper heavy lifting, Surgery, Whiplash

  • 23

    Fibroblasts make single long molecules

    Remodeling

  • 24

    What does the word stasis mean?

    narrowing

  • 25

    Evaluates the ease with which the fingertips slide across the skin

    finger sliding

  • 26

    Ground substance dehydration and intermolecular cross-linking is mostly common in?

    geriatrics

  • 27

    Basic inflammation cascade

    Acute phase, Granulation, Remodeling

  • 28

    From the physical therapist

    Objective

  • 29

    Goals of STM

    Break down or reduce adhesions, Improve ROM, Lengthen muscles and tendons, Reduce swelling and edema, Decrease pain, Restore functionality

  • 30

    WBC clean out bacteria and prevent infection

    Acute phase

  • 31

    Adjusting the tissues surrounding the restriction in a shortened range to ease the tension on the restriction

    Placing tissues in slack

  • 32

    Dysfunctional factors

    Scar tissue adhesions, Lymphatic stasis and interstitial swelling, Ground substance dehydration and intermolecular cross-linking

  • 33

    Treatment techniques (treatment hand)

    Sustained pressure, Unlocking spiral, Direct oscillation, Perpendicular mobilization, Parallel mobilization, Perpendicular strumming, Friction massage

  • 34

    Location and type of symptoms

    Subjective

  • 35

    The exact location of the adherence that is limiting ita mobility is found through tracing and isolating along the directiong of restriction

    skin gliding

  • 36

    Structural and postural analysis

    Objective

  • 37

    Primary components of soft tissue

    Epithelia, Muscular, Nervous, Connective

  • 38

    Uses skin gliding, rolling and finger sliding

    Skin and superficial fascia assessment

  • 39

    First assisting tool to be used, especially if the symptoms are acute or easily excarbated

    Placing tissues in slack

  • 40

    Funtions of fascial system

    unsheathes and permeates all tissues and structures, supplies the mechanical supportive framework that holds and integrates the body together and gives it form, provide passive support during lifting activities, provides for the space and lubrication between all bodily structures, creates pathways for nerves, blood and lymphatic vessels

  • 41

    0-4 days after injury

    Acute phase

  • 42

    Components of connective tissue

    Fibers, Proteoglycans, Glycoproteins

  • 43

    Using one hand to apply pressure on the restriction

    Treatment hand

  • 44

    Collagen and elastin

    Fibers

  • 45

    A manual contact point is fixed to the skin kver the region to be assessed

    skin gliding

  • 46

    Quality of accessory mobility of a muscle in relation to the surrounding structures

    Muscle play

  • 47

    Arrival of macrophages

    Granulation

  • 48

    Ability of the muscle cell bundles to slide in relation to each other

    Muscle play

  • 49

    Assists to facilitate a release

    Assisting hand

  • 50

    Course of symptoms and irritability

    Subjective

  • 51

    Previous traumas

    Subjective

  • 52

    From the patient

    Subjective

  • 53

    Soft tissue pain and functional impairment

    trauma

  • 54

    Involves adjusting the surrounding tissues in a lengthened range to place tension on the restriction

    Placing tissues in tension

  • 55

    Sliding the fingers parallel at progressively deeper depths along the edges of the bone, noting any points of adherence and restricted mobility

    Bony contours

  • 56

    One benefit of STM is preventing basic treatment techniques

    True

  • 57

    Muscle’s capacity both to lengthen and narrow and to shorten and broaden

    Muscle functional excursion

  • 58

    STM is intended to be used as a component of a complete manual therapy program that includes evaluation and treatment of articular, neurovascular and neuromuscular dysfunctions

    functional mobilizations

  • 59

    Precipitating trauma or activity

    Subjective

  • 60

    GAG side chain

    Proteoglycans

  • 61

    Chronic conditions and as a means to place more demand on a restriction

    Placing tissues in tension

  • 62

    Major factor is altering the biomechanics of the whole kinematic chain, placing abnormal strain or all related structures

    Scar tissue adhesions

  • 63

    Type of palpation assessment that assess the integrity and force attenuation capacity of the spine and extremities in WB positions

    vertical compression test

  • 64

    Cascade of techniques for progressive treatment of specific soft tissue restrictions

    True

  • 65

    Often used initially to trace and isolate regions of restriction

    finger sliding

  • 66

    New collagen will be organized into the new ligament

    Remodeling

  • 67

    Internal or external microtraumas

    Faulty posture, Improper neuromuscular mechanisms, Poor body mechanics, Muscular imbalance, Improper foot wear, Repetitive stressful activities, Poorly organized work surfaces, Nonsupportive sitting and sleeping surfaces, Chronic anxiety or depression, Overweight

  • 68

    Previous surgeries

    Subjective

  • 69

    Using either general or specific contacts

    skin gliding

  • 70

    Contraction of collagen fibers begin and the molecules become tighter and shorter

    Remodeling

  • 71

    Provides a means to localize the precise location and direction of restriction

    finger sliding

  • 72

    Chronic or habitually held postures that alter the system’s structural and functional capacity

    functional compensation

  • 73

    Duration of symptoms

    Subjective