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elecronic
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  • 問題数 56 • 7/24/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Describes a concept or an idea using symbols

    pictogram

  • 2

    A thin and flexible strand that conducts electricity.

    Wire

  • 3

    The wire is made up of two things:

    the copper (conductor of eletricity) and rubber outer layer (insulator)

  • 4

    Two or more wires that are connected together aka the splice

    joined wire

  • 5

    Unconnected or seperated wires, typically wrapped by electrical tape so that the electricity cannot escape

    wire not joined

  • 6

    To turn electricity on and off meaning that it controls the flow of electricity in a circuit

    switch

  • 7

    A device that stored and provides electrical energy. Chemical energy gets turned into electrical energy.

    Cell or battery.

  • 8

    Outlets or sockets, this uses AC where in the direction of the flow of electricity switches back and forth at regular intervals or cycles.

    AC voltage source

  • 9

    Commonly used at household appliances as it can be easily transmitted at long distances

    AC

  • 10

    Commonly used in batteries

    DC

  • 11

    Is a glass object that prevents the electricity from escaping.

    Bulb

  • 12

    Holds a bulb and provides light when a current passes through it.

    Lamp

  • 13

    A coiled up wire that creates a magnetic field when electricity passes through it.

    Inductor or solenoid

  • 14

    A component that limits the flow of an electric current in a circuit

    resistir

  • 15

    A type of resistor that is used to adjust the level of electric flow in a circuit. An example of it is a dimmer switch on a light fixture.

    Rheostat

  • 16

    It is used to measure an unknown voltage by comparing it to the known voltage. It is also a type of resistor that has 3 terminals.

    Potentiometer

  • 17

    In a potentiometer, There is a component that moves a wiper along a resistive element. This movement changes the resistance and voltage in a circuit. Moreover, it is commonly used to adjust volume in audio devices or settings in electronics.

    knob/slider

  • 18

    It temporarily stores electrical energy. It consists if 2 plates separated by an insulator that resists electricity. It collects and holds the charge which can be then released when needed.

    Capacitor

  • 19

    It allows the electricity to flow easily in one direction but restricts it to flow in other directions. This component uses DC.

    Diode

  • 20

    A small electric device that lights up when electricity flows through it. It’s described to be energy efficient and can last a long time. This is also a type of Diode.

    LED, light emitting diode

  • 21

    A device that converts sound waves to electronic signals. It is used to amplify or record voices. Additionally, it has no vibrating cone.

    microphone

  • 22

    Small devices that you put into your ears to listen to sounds. It works by receiving an electrical signal from a device in which it can convert it into sound that you can hear.

    earphones

  • 23

    It plays sound loudly. It converts sound waves to electrical signals. It has a vibrating cone or diaphragm which pushes air to create sound.

    loudspeaker

  • 24

    It makes sound louder. It works by taking a small electrical signal and boosting its strength so it can drive a loudspeaker and produce louder sounds.

    Amplifier

  • 25

    A device that changes the voltage of electricity on an AC

    transformer

  • 26

    Safety device that operates to produce protection against the overflow of electrical circuits

    fuse

  • 27

    A device that measures the voltage

    Voltmeter

  • 28

    A device that measures the electric current

    ammeter

  • 29

    A tool that measures the electrical resistance

    ohm meter

  • 30

    a device that controls the flow of electricity in a circuit, acting as a switch or amplifier.

    transistor

  • 31

    device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to create motion. It is commonly used to power machines and appliances.

    motor

  • 32

    .

    wire

  • 33

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    joined wires

  • 34

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    wires not joined

  • 35

    .

    switch

  • 36

    .

    cell/battery

  • 37

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    AC voltage source

  • 38

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    lamp

  • 39

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    inductor/solenoid

  • 40

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    resistor

  • 41

    .

    rheostat

  • 42

    .

    potentiometer

  • 43

    .

    capacitor

  • 44

    .

    diode

  • 45

    .

    LED or light emitting diode

  • 46

    .

    microphone

  • 47

    .

    earphone

  • 48

    .

    loudspeaker

  • 49

    .

    amplifier

  • 50

    .

    transformer

  • 51

    .

    fuse

  • 52

    .

    volt meter

  • 53

    .

    ammeter

  • 54

    .

    ohm meter

  • 55

    .

    transistor

  • 56

    .

    motor