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Endocrine (Pituitary & Hormones)
  • Annie Molina

  • 問題数 48 • 1/25/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Ovaries

    Gonadotropins

  • 2

    Testis

    Gonadotropins

  • 3

    Bones and Tissue

    Growth Hormone

  • 4

    Skin

    Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone

  • 5

    Mammary Glands

    Prolactin and Oxytocin

  • 6

    Adrenal Cortex

    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

  • 7

    Thyroid Gland

    Thyroid-stimulating hormone

  • 8

    Uterus Smooth Muscle

    Oxytocin

  • 9

    Kidney

    Antidiuretic Hormone

  • 10

    It has the function of CHON synthesis, breakdown of fatty acids and an insulin antagonist

    Growth Hormone

  • 11

    When growth hormone secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone?

    gigantism, acromegaly

  • 12

    When growth hormone do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone?

    Dwarfism, Cachexia

  • 13

    AKA mammotropic, lactotropic, luteotropic hormone

    Prolactin

  • 14

    When prolactin secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Galactorrhea

  • 15

    When prolactin do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Absence of milk during lactation

  • 16

    It targets the thyroid gland and necessary for growth and functions of thyroids. It also stimulates secretions and release of T3, T4 and thyrocalcitonin

    Thyroid Gland

  • 17

    When thyroid-stimulating hormone secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Secondary hypothyroidism

  • 18

    When thyroid-stimulating do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Secondary hyperthyroidism

  • 19

    It targets the adrenal cortex, controls release of irs hormones and the release of mineralocorticoids

    Adrenocorticotropic Hormone

  • 20

    When ACTH secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Secondary cushing disorder

  • 21

    When ACTH do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Secondary addison's disease

  • 22

    Stimulates estrogen and sperm

    FSH

  • 23

    Responsible for ovulation and stimulates cell-producing testosterone

    Luteinizing Hormone

  • 24

    When gonadotropins secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Precocious puberty

  • 25

    When gonadotropins do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Male: Small phallus and testicles, no body hair growth, decreased libido, impotence, aspermia

  • 26

    It targets the adrenal cortex and affect pigmentation

    Melanocyte-stimulating hormone

  • 27

    When MSH secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Eternal Tan

  • 28

    When MSH do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Albinism

  • 29

    2 types of posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis)

    Oxytocin, Antidiuretic

  • 30

    It targets the kidney tubular cells, aka VASOPRESSIN

    Antidiuretic Hormone

  • 31

    When ADH secretes too much hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone (SIADH)

  • 32

    When ADH do not secretes hormone what disease are associated with this hormone

    Diabetes Insipidus

  • 33

    It targets the breast and uterus

    Oxytocin

  • 34

    Results from the deficiency of one or more pituitary hormones also known as SIMMUND's disease

    Hypopituitarism

  • 35

    Changes in secondary sex characteristics (no normal puberty)

    Hypogonadism

  • 36

    Treatment for hypogonadism (HRT)

    Clomid (F), Androgen (M)

  • 37

    Common in post-stroke patient and it is a general assessment for hypogonadism

    Hemianopsia

  • 38

    A surgical removal of the pituitary gland via transsphenoidal hypophysectomy

    Hypophysectomy

  • 39

    It is an incision made under the upper lip

    Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy

  • 40

    Hyperfunction of anterior pituitary resulting in oversecretion of one or more of the anterior pituitary hormone

    Hyperpituitarism

  • 41

    Medical Management for hyperpituitarism?

    Transsphenoidal Hypophysectomy

  • 42

    It is a deficiency in ADH, which makes it possible fot the body to concentrate urine

    Diabetes Insipidus

  • 43

    What are the 3 classic sign of DI?

    Polyuria, Polydipsia, Dilated Urine

  • 44

    Diagnostic test for DI?

    Fluid Deprivation Test

  • 45

    Treatment for DI

    Desmopressin

  • 46

    A continued release of ADH, regardless of plasma osmolarity

    Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone

  • 47

    What is the treatment for SIADH?

    Diuretics except loop diuretics

  • 48

    What is the DOC for SIADH?

    Demeclocycline