What is philosophy in layman’s term?

THIS IS ONE WHO ENGAGES IN REASONING FOR THE PURPOSES OF COVERING UP AN OBVIOUS TRUTH, ANNOYING SOMEONE, AND ENGAGING IN SOMEONE IN AN UNWELCOME ARGUMENTATION?

PHILOSOPHY CAME FROM THE GREEK WORD “PHILO” WHICH MEANS

PHILOSOPHY CAME FROM THE GREEK WORD “SOPHIA” WHICH MEANS

IT IS DEFINED AS THE SCIENCE THAT BY NATURAL LIGHT OF REASON STUDIES THE FIRST CAUSES OR HIGHEST PRINCIPLES OF ALL THINGS.

IT MEANS THE INVESTIGATION IS SYSTEMATIC.

NATURAL LIGHT OF REASON – USES HUMAN _______

father of western philosophy

-for him reality is made of is water. -rational.

for him the primary constituent o f reality w o u l d b e n u m b e r s

Known for his mystical nature of philosophy, especially his i d e a a b o u t c h a n g e • H e believes t h a t t h e only thing that is permanent in this world is c h a n g e . • U s e d f l a m e s o f f i r e t o e m p h a s i z e t h e i d e a o f c h a n g e .

Who said "You cannot step twice into the same rivers, for fresh waters are ever flowing in upon you. We step and do not step into t h e same rivers, we are and are not.""You cannot step twice into the same rivers, for fresh waters are ever flowing in upon you. We step and do not step into t h e same rivers, we are and are not."

He was the first Greek philosopher to seriously explore questions of ethics.

He founded the Academy, an academic program which many consider to be the first Western university, where he stressed the importance of science and mathematics. Because of this, he became known as the “maker of mathematicians.”

He made pioneering contributions to all fields of philosophy and science, he invented the field of formal logic

Great Original Centers of Philosophy in the World:

First centuries = more philosophical activities in the East than the West

First centuries = more philosophical activities in the West than the East

- the ability to make good judgments

In attaining wisdom, there is a need for _____

Look at reality in just one single component

look at reality as WHOLE

it is a nature of reality and existence.

metaphysics greek word

Talks about the nature of knowledge

epistemology greek words

episteme

logos

what topic is induction and deduction belongs?

deduction

induction

sharing oneselve to others

Study of human conduct or moral judgements

meaning of ethos

Study of reasoning and human thoughts

greek word of logic

Study of nature of beauty

greek word of aesthetic

It is courage to take risk

The four filipino thinking

the ups and downs of life