問題一覧
1
what dose directional term distal mean
Further from the origin of the body or further from the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk
2
What dose posterior dorsal term mean
towards or at the backside of the body
3
What dose a latheral directional term mean
away from the midline of the body on the other side of
4
what is a classic anatomical position of the body
Standard position is when standing upright facing forward whit each arm. hanging on either side of the body palms facing forward legs parallel whit feet flat on the floor
5
what dose the directional term proximal mean
close to the origin of the body part
6
what dose the anterior ventral directional term mean
toward or at the front of the body in front of
7
what dose the medial directional term mean
toward or at the middle of the body or the inner side of
8
what dose directional term superior or cranial mean
towards the upper part of a structure of the body towards the head
9
what dose directional term intermediate mean
between a more medial and a more lateral structure
10
what dose directional term inferior mean
away from the head and or towards the lower part structure of the body
11
what dose directional term superficial mean
towards or at the body surface
12
what dose a directional term deep mean
away from the body surface more internal
13
what are the cells of epidermis
keratinocytes lareghans cells melanocytes
14
what is the tickets layer of the skin
dermis
15
what cell types dose the dermis have
fibroblast macrophages mast cells
16
what cells produce collagen
fibroblast
17
which part of the skin has immune cells
dermis and epidermis
18
what is the deepest layer of the skin
hypodermis
19
what are machroohages cells
cells that produce collagen
20
what do mast cells do
realise histamine during allergies
21
what do melanocytes cells do
produce melanin
22
what is not a part of axial scelton
shoulder Bon’s
23
what is not a part of axel skeleton
pelvis
24
what is not a part of apprindicular system
sternum
25
what is the most common classification of joints in the human body
synovial
26
what is articulation
the site where two or more bones meet
27
which joints link the bones with fibrous material
fibrous joints
28
the epidermis is mostly composed of which type of cells
keratinocytes
29
melanin is a
substance that protects the skin from harmful effects of sunlight uv damage
30
another name for skeletal muscle is
voluntary muscle
31
what are the functions of the muscle
movement and facial expression . generating heat . maintaining stability . maintaining posture
32
what is not a property of a muscle
immunity
33
what are the subtypes of muscles
cardiac skeletal and smooth
34
what is the function of the skeletal muscle
controls movement position heat production
35
what is the function of the cardiac muscle
pumps blood around the body
36
what is the function of the smooth muscle
alters size of organs airways and blood vessels pushes substances through tubes of the body
37
which of the following is not a carbohydrate
cholesterol
38
what are the basic building blocks of carbohydrates
monosaccharides
39
what do one saccharide two hydrogen and one oxygen make together
carbohydrates
40
long chains of thousands monosaccharides joined together
polysaccharides
41
two monosaccharides joined together
disaccharides
42
storage form of glucose fund in liver and muscles
glycogen
43
key fuel in the body main carbohydrate used by all cells
glucose
44
contains mainly carbon hydrogen with some phosphorus and nitrogen.
lipids
45
singl glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acids attached
fats triglycerides
46
what of the following is a lipid
steroids including cholesterol
47
what of the following is a lipid
fat soulable vitamins ADEK
48
which of the following is a lipid
phospolipids
49
long chain of carbon atoms with hydrogen attached
fatty acids
50
saturated fatty acids
single bond between carbon atoms
51
monosaturated fatty acids
one double bond betwen carbon atoms
52
polyansaturated fatty acids
more then one double bond between carbon atoms
53
phospate and glicerol attached to 2 fatty acids
phospolipid
54
building blocks of proteins
aminoacids
55
contains carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen
proteins
56
dipeptide
2 amino acids joined together
57
tripeptide
3 amino acids joined together
58
what is a structual and functional ubit of all living organizam
cell
59
what steatment is not true about eukaryotic cell
cytoplasm contains no compartments or distinct organells
60
what statment is not true about prokariotic cell
cytoplams contains separate organells
61
interstitial space is
space between cells
62
interstital fluid is
fluid around and in between cells
63
what is intercellular fluid
fluid inside cells cytosol
64
what is the function of the membrane
separates and protects the cell
65
what is membrane made up of
phospolipids
66
what is embedded in the membrane
cholesterol and proteins
67
what dose cholesterol do in the membrane
adds stability