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phonetics 2
  • Nodira Bazarova

  • 問題数 61 • 2/1/2025

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Syllable....

    shortest segment of speech continuum

  • 2

    A monophtong is......

    pure vowel sound

  • 3

    Patterns of consonant and vowels of " disestablishment" =.....

    CVCVCCVCCVCCCVCC

  • 4

    Bulk is.....

    body of the tongue

  • 5

    Assimilation may be of three degrees:....

    complete, partial, intermediate

  • 6

    Labiodentals sounds produced with the upper teeth and the lower lip , such as....

    /f/, /v/

  • 7

    Homographs....

    words that are similar in spelling but different in pronunciations

  • 8

    Parts of language are.....

    nouns, pronouns, verbs , adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, interjections

  • 9

    Reduced form.....

    a word which sounds weaker in the process of speech

  • 10

    [f], [v], [θ], [f], [z] are.....

    fricative consonants

  • 11

    Velars sounds produced at the velum or soft palate, such as ....

    [k], [g], [ŋ]

  • 12

    How many types of phonetics be distinguished

    3

  • 13

    Credit card, fire drill, post office, swimming pool are....

    compound nouns

  • 14

    What are the principal resonators of the soeech organs

    the principal resonators of the speech organs are structures in the vocal tract that amplify and shape the sound produced by the vocal cords

  • 15

    Puff....

    a short light gust of air blown out of the mouth cavity

  • 16

    5. Phonological rule whereby a soud is made similar to a neighboring sound is referred to as....

    assmilation

  • 17

    A vowel sound is .......

    a voiced sound produced in the mouth with no obstruction to the air stream

  • 18

    Simple sentence...

    is a sentence that contains only one independent clause, with a subject and a predicate, expressing a complete thought

  • 19

    Alveolar ......

    consonants are articulated by the tip of the tongue against the alveolar ridge

  • 20

    Chose the word which is reduced completely

    exam

  • 21

    Which of the following is not related to phonology

    psychological phonetics

  • 22

    Which syllable is usually stressed

    first syllable

  • 23

    Backlingual (velar) consonants are ......

    articulated by the back of the tongue against the soft palate

  • 24

    Back advanced vowels....

    vowel phonemes which are formed with the back advanced position of the bulk of the tongue

  • 25

    Theoretical grammar is.....

    the branch of linguistics that studies the fundamental principles and structures of a language at an abstract

  • 26

    oo+r gives the sound

    /ɔ:/

  • 27

    Palatalization.....

    softening of consonants

  • 28

    Glide ....

    the part of the a diphtong which constitutes its additional element the full articulation of which is not accomplished

  • 29

    6. A phonological process that deletes a sound in certain context is known as.....

    elision

  • 30

    Assimilation is a process by which....

    a sound changes to become more like an adjacent sound

  • 31

    The articulatory studies......

    physiological, movement involved

  • 32

    4. Vowels are....

    a voiced sound produced in the mouth with no obstruction to the air stream

  • 33

    A consonant that is articulated by forming a complete obstruction to the air stream...

    plosive consonants

  • 34

    Chairs, boxes, memories, mice, feet are....

    nouns

  • 35

    A monophtong is .....

    pure vowel sound

  • 36

    Labial .......

    a consonant produced with the lips

  • 37

    Myself, himself, herself, itself,etc. are....

    reflexive pronouns

  • 38

    Believe, find, listen, read, think, consider, hear, love are....

    verbs

  • 39

    What is phoneme

    the smallest significant meaningless unit of language which distinguishes one word from another

  • 40

    A syllable which ends in vowel sound is called.....

    open syllable

  • 41

    Lax....

    vowel phonemes in the articulation of which the muscular tension of the tongue, lips, an the walls of the resonating cavities is not so great as in the articulation of tense vowels

  • 42

    Forelingual, medialingual, blacklingual consonants are......

    lingual consonants

  • 43

    7. In rapid colloquial speech certain national words may lose some of their sounds. The phenomenon is called.....

    elision

  • 44

    Who, whom, which, what, that, etc. are...

    relative pronouns

  • 45

    The smallest articulary and perceptible phonetic unit is....

    phone

  • 46

    Mediolingual consonant is.....

    articulated with the front of the tongue against the hard palate

  • 47

    Occlusive consonants may be.....

    noise consonants and sonorants

  • 48

    Bilabial sounds produced with both lips, such as...

    /p/, /b/, /m/

  • 49

    English though the consonants......... are slightly palatalized

    before front vowels

  • 50

    The definition of phonetics is.....

    the study of pronunciation, transmission, and reception of speech sounds

  • 51

    Homophone is defined as a situation where:

    two more words have the same pronunciation but differ in meaning, spelling

  • 52

    Ambition, anger, information, love are.....

    abstract nouns

  • 53

    Reese's Santal, Egypt, Nike are...

    proper nouns

  • 54

    Fricatives are in English.....

    a consonant which is produced by narrowing the air passege and producing a fiction as the air is continually expelled from the lungs

  • 55

    Glottal sound is.....

    a type of speech sound that is produced at the glottis

  • 56

    How many main aspects does phonetics have ?

    articulatory, acoustic, auditory

  • 57

    Chocolate, perfume, country, ocassion, shoes are.....

    concrete nouns

  • 58

    What is the name given to the smallest unit of speech?

    phoneme

  • 59

    " Horse shoe" is an example for the.....

    compound words

  • 60

    Eggs and bacon . In this example is happening......

    elision

  • 61

    Affricates are in English.....

    a consonant sound formed during the separation of the articulating organs