Practical research 2

57問 • 2年前

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A research design that allows the researcher to control the situation and identifies the cause and effect relationship between variables. (Prieto et al., 2017

Experimental design

It is synonymous to the term 'investigation' that when you inquire or investigate, you tend to ask questions to probe or examine something (Baraceros, 2016)

Inquiry

-A research design that is sometimes equated with survey research and is very common in the social sciences (Mujis, 2004).

Non-experimental design

-It pertains to a number or symbol to express how many, how much or what rank things are to have in this world. (Baraceros, 2016).

Numerical data

type of research that makes you focus your mind by means of statistics that involve collection and study of numerical data (Baraceros, 2016).

Quantitative research

A scientific, experimental, or inductive manner of thinking (Baraceros, 2016)

Research

It is a tentative explanation that accounts for a set of facts and can be tested by further investigation.

Research hypothesis

It is a characteristic or attribute of interest in the research study. that can take on different values and is not constant.

Variable

makes you focus your mind by means of statistics that involve collection and study of numerical data (Baraceros, 2016). Numerical data is pertaining to a number or symbol to express how many, how much or what rank things are to have in this world.

Quantitative research

two major types of quantitative research designs

Experimental research, Non-experimental research

involve taking advantages OF natural settings or groups, and are not thus subjects randomly assigned.

Quasi-experimental design

According to Baraceros (2016), _________ is a way of Finding out. the truths about a subject by describing the collected data about such subject and determining, their relationships or connections with one another

Non-experimental research

is the most widely used quantitative design in the Social Sciences. Common ________ Familiar include OF with which you are probably the census, polling on political issues or public opinions, and market research (Leavy, 2014). ______ are commonly used to observe attitudes, trends, or opinions of the population of interest

Survey research

because the it researcher observes or describe what the subjects; report and do not intervene with abort treatment Patten and Newhart, 2017).

Descriptive or observational studies

(Prieto et al., 2017) -Bivariate correlational studies -Prediction Studies

Correlational research

obtain-scotes variables Prom each subject and use them From two calculate a correlation coefficient. Correlation means variables believed to selected because they are to are be related.

Bivariate correlational studies

the correlation coefficient to show. how one variable predicts another.

Prediction studies

is made up of the root or base word vary" which means to undergo changes or to differ from. _____is a characteristics of attribute OF interest in the research study that can take on different values is not constant. _______are changing qualities and or characteristics of persons.

Variable

Characteristics of variables

Gender, Intelligence, Confidence, Ideas, Achievements, Weight, Height, Size, Age, Time

included in the research study to create interactions with the independent and dependent variables.

Covariate variable

quantitative in nature and is used in interval or ratio scale measurement.

Continouos variable

characteristics of people intelligence creativity, anxiety, and learning wortelion styles.

Attribute Variables

have two passibe results. one or zero Latent variables cannot be . directly

Dichotomous Variable

are focused on studying a single group that is given the experimental intervention (experimental groups only).

Pre-experimental design

(also called classical experiments) are based on randomization. Research subjects are randomly assigned to control and experimental groups. Because both randomization and control groups used, true experimental are are considered the strongest Form of experiments⋅

True experimental design

Experiments In research came to mean " taking a deliberate action followed by systematic observation

Experimental research

Two distinct types of hypothesis

Alternative hypothesis, Null hypothesis

4 keywords in creating research title

Research Goal, Independent Variable, Dependent Variable, Locale

Quantitative research method

Hypothesis testing, Number/Symbol, Measurable

are to be controlled by you as a researcher or experimenter. this variables exist as nuisance variable where potency or influencer needs to go down to prevent it from affecting results negatively.

Extraneous Variables

What are the parts of chapter 1

Background of the study, Statement of the problem, Scope and delimitation, Significance of the study, Definition of terms

THE __________IS PART OF A RESEARCH PROVIDED IN THE INTRODUCTION SECTION OF THE PAPER

Background of the study

IN WRITING, A GOOD _______________MIGHT DETERMINE YOUR RESEARCH QUESTIONS OR TOPICS IN A PROBLEM, AND THE METHOD BEING USED TO SOLVE THE ISSUE OR PROBLEM. GUIDELINES IN WRITING INTRODUCTION OF THE STUDY

Background of the study

GENERALLY SPEAKING, A RESEARCH PROBLEM IS A SITUATION THAT NEEDS A SOLUTION.

Statement of the problem

DESCRIBES AN ISSUE CURRENTLY EXISTING WHICH NEEDS TO BE ADDRESSED. IT ALSO PROVIDES THE CONTEXT FOR THE RESEARCH STUDY. IT GENERATES THE QUESTIONS WHICH THE RESEARCH STUDY AIMS TO ANSWER. STATEMENT OF A PROBLEM IS A CLEAR DESCRIPTION OF THE ISSUE(S). IT INCLUDES THE OBJECTIVES, AN ISSUE STATEMENT, AND A METHOD TO BE USED IN SOLVING THE

Statement of the problem

THE________________COULD END WITH QUESTIONS. TYPICALLY, THE QUESTIONS COULD CONTAIN TWO VARIABLES, MEASURABLE RELATIONSHIP AND SOME INDICATIONS OF THE POPULATION. THE PURPOSE OF THE LITERATURE REVIEW THAT FOLLOWS THEREAFTER IS TO ANSWER THE RESEARCH QUESTIONS. IF THE LITERATURE CANNOT ANSWER THE QUESTIONS, THE RESEARCH NEEDS TO DO SO THROUGH CONDUCTING THE RESEARCH.

Statement of the problem

THE ______________BASICALLY MEANS ALL THOSE THINGS THAT WILL BE COVERED IN THE RESEARCH PROJECT. THE LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY ARE THOSE CHARACTERISTICS OF DESIGN THAT HAVE IMPACT OR INFLUENCE IN THE INTERPRETATION OF THE FINDINGS OF YOUR RESEARCH. ON THE OTHER HAND, SCOPE OF THE STUDY REFERS TO HOW FAR THE RESEARCH AREA HAS BEEN EXPLORED AND HAS BEEN OPERATING WITHIN PARAMETERS OF THE STUDY.

Scope and delimitation

two types of information to be included in the scope of the research project

Facts, Theories

REFER TO PIECES OF INFORMATION THAT ARE BEING USED AS EVIDENCES TO PROVE THAT A STUDY UNDERGOES SUCCESSIVE EXPERIMENT OR ACTUAL GATHERING OF DATA.

Facts

IDEAS OR PRINCIPLES GATHERED FROM DIFFERENT SOURCES LIKE BOOKS OR ARTICLES FROM THE INTERNET. IT IS JUST A PRESUMPTION OF A DESIRED EXPLANATION TO SUPPORT THE STUDY

Theories

PROVIDES DETAILS TO THE READER ON HOW THE STUDY WILL CONTRIBUTE SUCH AS WHAT THE STUDY WILL CONTRIBUTE AND WHO WILL BENEFIT FROM IT. IT ALSO INCLUDES THE EXPLANATION OF THE IMPORTANCE AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIAL BENEFITS TOWARDS THE SPECIFIC BENEFICIARIES OF THE STUDY.

Significance of the study

IN RESEARCH USUALLY SERVED AS AN ANNEX TO A WORK (BOOK, RESEARCH PAPER, AND ETC.) THIS IS AN IMPORTANT PART OF A RESEARCH PAPER OR ANY REPORT IN WHICH THE KEY OR IMPORTANT TERMS IN THE STUDY ARE CLEARLY DEFINED. IN MODERN USAGE, A DEFINITION IS SOMETHING, TYPICALLY EXPRESSED IN WORDS THAT ARE ATTACHED TO A MEANING OF A WORD OR GROUP OF WORDS.

Definition of terms

What is the title of chapter 1

The problem

What is the title of chapter 2

Review of related literature and studies

What are the parts of chapter 2

Related literature, Related studies, Conceptual framework, Research paradigm

IS DONE FROM BOOKS, PROFESSIONAL JOURNALS, NEWSPAPERS, MAGAZINES, AND OTHER PUBLICATIONS

Related literature

CONSIST OF THESES, MANUSCRIPTS, AND DISSERTATIONS.

Related studies

IS LIKE A ROADMAP FOR YOUR STUDY, HELPING YOU VISUALIZE YOUR RESEARCH PROJECT AND PUT IT INTO ACTION.

Conceptual framework

IS A METHOD, MODEL, OR PATTERN FOR CONDUCTING RESEARCH. IT IS A SET OF IDEAS, BELIEFS, OR UNDERSTANDINGS WITHIN WHICH THEORIES AND PRACTICES CAN FUNCTION.

Research paradigm

A SYNTHESIS OF DIFFERENT PUBLISHED ARTICLES RELEVANT TO THE RESEARCHER'S MAIN TOPIC WHICH REQUIRES PROPER CITATION AS CREDITS TO THE SOURCE OF IDEAS THAT THEY CONTAIN. IF ONE FAILS TO CITE SOURCES, THE PAPER LOSSES ITS CREDIBILITY.

Literature review or review of related literature

Sources of literature review

General references, Primary sources, Secondary sources, Tertiary sources

SOURCES THAT ARE FIRST ACCESSED BY RESEARCHERS TO GIVE THEM INFORMATION ABOUT OTHER SOURCES.

General references

SOURCES THAT PROVIDES FIRST-HAND INFORMATION ABOUT EXPERTS' AND OTHER RESEARCHERS

Primary sources

SOURCES THAT ARE WRITTEN BY AUTHORS TO DESCRIBE ANOTHER RESEARCHER'S WORKS. EXAMPLES: TEXTBOOKS, ACADEMIC AND RESEARCH JOURNALS

Secondary sources

BOOKS AND ARTICLES BASED ON SECONDARY SOURCES.

Tertiary sources

Three common style of citation

American psychological association (APA), Modern language association (MLA), Chicago manual of style

THIS CITATION STYLE IS COMMONLY USED BY EDUCATION, PSYCHOLOGY, AND SCIENCES

APA style guide

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