問題一覧
1
Memories visual
when you take a picture
2
the culture is not only what ?
only what we produce but the way we are looking for a thing= testimony
3
when started the visual
1890
4
Date and explication "concept is a pictural turn"
early 90's considers as a privilège modernity and a key concept
5
art has what ?
a specific context
6
inventory of visual culture
way of studying a work using history,science, humanities
7
What is the 2 type of image
1)fixe images 2) moving image
8
difference between picture and image
picture: material image,can be sold, erase Image:can be mental (image in our mind)
9
idea
the pure and true form of thing
10
nikon
icon is English,mimetic image=imitates eidos
11
phantasma
material image fails to imitate the true nature of an object
12
eidolon
reflexion of the true thing=illusion
13
re-present
representing the world=subjectif
14
signifier/signifiant
in semiotics,,the part of a language sign that carries the message through a physical form
15
What is signified?
The concept or object that appears in our minds when we hear or read the signifier
16
Linguistic sign
form + meaning
17
Referent
thing that a symbol represents
18
media semotics creator
Ferdinand de Saussure and Charles Pierce
19
For Saussure language is what
arbitrary
20
Semotics
the study of signs and symbols in society
21
Langage signs depends on what
social context
22
iconic sign
A sign or image that is a direct picture of the thing it represents
23
Mix symbol
show situation and arbitrary symbol
24
give an example of mix symbol
traffic red light
25
Denotation
the literal meaning of a word
26
Connotation
an idea or feeling that a word invokes
27
Connotation and myth + exemple
comes from our social experience Ex :Channel=rich,luxury
28
Filmmaker Chris maker
A woman is looking back at the camera, she could decide to jump when she sees the camera
29
The eyes of the camera is what ?
part of the even, can influence the even +change the dynamics of the situation
30
Iconography
analyse
31
iconology
impact produce
32
the photograph is what on the picture
spectator
33
creator of daguerreotype
Louis Daguerre+ Joseph Niépce=1833
34
Daguerrotype
-1840's-1850's -Allow to create an old photo in white and brown -the first photographic process , -Cooper plate/darkroom, exposure, light, -Unique image +clear and detail image -documenting history, heritage
35
A garner Washignton (Lewis Payne)
the expression of a men's face who seems think +he is central and arrested
36
Some picture has what
no meaning or it given by us
37
the Shroud of Turin
-controversy picture/J.Christ face /mystery /Italy /tissu, -no representation of the eye of the observer +we can interpret the meaning of the picture
38
the act of create visual image is what
instead + can be material
39
Visual economy
-Poles in the Peruvian Andes, -withdraw all nonessentials to reveal the essence of a visual idea -impossible to reproduce the original work perfectly
40
Reason Platine of bone (Manuscript in Middle Ages)=reporduction can't be the same as the original
1)reproduction of the original =independent -The reproduction=manual, 2)reproduction can't copy the original situation
41
Face values
-analyze the product and his specific context , -An image is a physical object
42
Exchange values
The ways that places can be used to make money.
43
Cindy Sherman, Untitled Film Stills
- Set of photographs that are influenced by feminism -meant to contend with the stereotypes , -Puts females in the spotlight and the roles of men -price =1 millions
44
Walter Benjamin / "The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction"
-1936 -the industrialization of picture production= the relationship between the observer and the viewer, -provoke mass visual and industrial culture
45
The lumirère was what type of artist
industrialist artist
46
Kevin carter- The Vulture and the little girl
1)Sudan-Pulitzer Prize win-1993-Controversy-impact of images-Ethical dilemmas, )famine of a kids -kid and bird-show her hopeless=commercial
47
intimate records
-value of picture:significant +emotionally context , -direct connection with the viewe
48
Annonymous family 1955
Family portrait-annonymous-black and white-vintage-everyday life-mystery-, everyday lifestyle-america-cultural context-historical-we can idendify to us
49
what is the best way to sell a picture ?
make believed you needed
50
civil contract
-policy uses photography -a contract between the creator and the consumers=challenges, -photograph =political testimony
51
function of photograph
inform,suprise,provoke desire,represent
52
J.Walker and the hand
-still of life -abolitionnsit =SS=Slave stealer -1815,civil right, politique,, emotionelle,témoignage,,oppresion -symbolism :liberté, justice,égalité
53
stadium
intention of the photograph
54
punctum
interpretation of painting
55
bathes
inexplicable and uncontrollable meaning and representation
56
Similitude between Painting (1) William Henry Powel Battle of Lake Erie and (2)Picture capitol attack
2)The two people comes to protest against the election of Biden-center a man hold a red flag , 1)A ship and on the center there are a men which leading the ship=there are the flag of the USA. -Independance war , -echo flag central +act of patriotism
57
Hocine Zourar "woman grieves after massacre in Bentalha"
-1997-« madonna of bentalha », -friend tries to confort her--emotion, pain, massacre,-civil war Algeria -atrocity-a woman's grief
58
Jaffar gates Jerusalem Alexandre Promio
1887-pioneer, 20th century, technique, creator panoramic photography -The majestic entrance to the Old City of Jerusalem., -technical expertise, history, Middle East, political changes, culture, preservation, visual documents, connection, past.
59
Pieta statue by Michelangelo
sculpture,Italian Renaissance -The Virgin Mary holding the body of the dead Christ in her lap after the crucifixion., -Mary :sad and pain+serenity, compassion -1972 :damage -, beauty, spirituality.