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GLS3

GLS3
80問 • 2年前
  • ショタコンヌタウナギ
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    The crust is

    A

  • 2

    The mantle is

    B

  • 3

    The outer core is

    C

  • 4

    The inner core is

    D

  • 5

    The liquid part is

    C

  • 6

    C and D are mainly made of

    Iron

  • 7

    The Mohorovičić discontinuity is the boundary between

    A and B

  • 8

    Part ① is

    SiO2

  • 9

    Part ② is

    Al2O3

  • 10

    Part ③ is

    Fe

  • 11

    Which is thinner, oceanic crust or continental crust?

    Oceanic crust

  • 12

    Where does the exploration vessel CHIKYU aim to reach by drilling by 2030?

    Mantle

  • 13

    Methods to investigate the inner structure of the Earth are

    Both

  • 14

    An example of longitudinal waves is

    Sound wave

  • 15

    An example of transverse wave is

    X-ray

  • 16

    Secondary wave is

    Transverse wave

  • 17

    In the Earth's interior, the density ( ) with depth.

    increases

  • 18

    The pressure of the mantle is ( ) the pressure of the core.

    lower than

  • 19

    Which type of seismic waves can travel through the outer core?

    P-waves

  • 20

    What layer is 83% of the Earth‘s volume?

    Mantle

  • 21

    What is the name of the supercontinent that consisted of all present continents?

    Pangea

  • 22

    When did the supercontinent begin to break apart?

    about 250 million years ago

  • 23

    How many lithospheric plates are there?

    about 17

  • 24

    How many major lithospheric plates are there?

    about 7

  • 25

    Lithosphere consists of

    the crust and the mantle.

  • 26

    The thickness of the lithosphere is about

    100km.

  • 27

    How do plates move in a convergent boundary?

    Towards each other.

  • 28

    How do plates move in a divergent boundary?

    Away from each other.

  • 29

    How do plates move in a transform boundary?

    Pass each other.

  • 30

    Which of below is an example of convergent tectonics?

    The Andes

  • 31

    Which of below is an example of divergent tectonics?

    East African Rift

  • 32

    Which of below is an example of transform tectonics?

    The Dead Sea

  • 33

    Earthquakes occur at

    All

  • 34

    At what type of plate boundary do shallow-focus earthquakes occur?

    Transform

  • 35

    What is the plate boundary where a huge earthquake is likely to occur?

    Convergent

  • 36

    Mountain ranges are formed at

    Convergent boundaries.

  • 37

    The Great East Japan Earthquake occurred between the Pacific Plate and

    the North American plate.

  • 38

    Nankai trough is on the boundary between the Philippine sea plate and

    the Eurasian plate.

  • 39

    The speed of the plate movement is

    1-10cm/year

  • 40

    What is the place where magma erupts within a plate rather than at a plate boundary, like Hawaii?

    hot spot

  • 41

    What is magma?

    Hot, molten rocks

  • 42

    Where are volcanoes formed?

    All

  • 43

    The volcanoes in Japan are formed at

    a convergent boundary.

  • 44

    Where are 60~70% of magma created on the Earth?

    at divergent boudary

  • 45

    Once magma reaches the surface, it is called

    lava.

  • 46

    The area below the crust where magma is stored is

    magma chamber.

  • 47

    What are solid volcanic products less than 2 mm?

    Volcanic ash

  • 48

    What are solid volcanic products more than 2 mm?

    Volcanic bomb

  • 49

    What is the smoke seen in an eruption called?

    Plume

  • 50

    What is a path by which the magma rise called?

    Vent

  • 51

    Look at the picture. What is this called?

    Breadcrust bomb

  • 52

    When the lava from an eruption cools and hardens, what is it called?

    Igneous rock

  • 53

    Mt. Fuji is

    a stratovolcano.

  • 54

    Kilauea is

    a shield volcano.

  • 55

    Showa shinzan is

    a lava dome.

  • 56

    Mt. Tsukuba is

    not a volcano.

  • 57

    The main components of volcanic gas in the magma are

    water vapor and carbon dioxide

  • 58

    What kind of volcanoes form when magma has low viscosity(粘性)?

    Shield volcano

  • 59

    When eruptions are violent, the silicon dioxide content of magma is

    high.

  • 60

    Which is NOT a benefit of volcanoes?

    Solar energy

  • 61

    What is the atmospheric layer that is closest to Earth's surface?

    Troposphere

  • 62

    What layer has the ozone layer in it?

    Stratosphere

  • 63

    The thickness of the atmosphere is

    100km.

  • 64

    What layer protects us by burning up most meteors?

    Mesosphere

  • 65

    What layer does most weather occur in?

    Troposphere

  • 66

    What is the most common gas in the atmosphere?

    Nitrogen

  • 67

    What gas makes up around 21% of our atmosphere?

    Oxygen

  • 68

    Approximately what percentage of the air is carbon dioxide?

    0.0397%

  • 69

    Atmospheric pressure is

    the weight of air (per unit area) pressing down on the Earth’s surface.

  • 70

    Who is the first to measure atomospheric pressure?

    Torricelli

  • 71

    Rain occurs in

    Troposphere

  • 72

    In which layer of the atmosphere most clouds are found?

    Troposphere

  • 73

    Which layer of the atmosphere has the most ozone?

    Stratosphere

  • 74

    In the mesosphere, which of the following is incorrect.

    The temperature increases with increasing height

  • 75

    The aurora happens in the

    Thermosphere

  • 76

    The incoming solar radiation equals to

    outgoing terrestrial radiation

  • 77

    What percentage of solar radiation is absorbed by the ocean and land?

    47% of the incoming solar radiation.

  • 78

    How does the earth release heat into space?

    By infrared radiation.

  • 79

    Which has a greater density of energy obtained from the sun at low or high latitudes?

    At lower latitude.

  • 80

    When you fly from Japan to the U.S., the trip to the U.S. takes less time than the return trip because of

    jet stream.

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The crust is

    A

  • 2

    The mantle is

    B

  • 3

    The outer core is

    C

  • 4

    The inner core is

    D

  • 5

    The liquid part is

    C

  • 6

    C and D are mainly made of

    Iron

  • 7

    The Mohorovičić discontinuity is the boundary between

    A and B

  • 8

    Part ① is

    SiO2

  • 9

    Part ② is

    Al2O3

  • 10

    Part ③ is

    Fe

  • 11

    Which is thinner, oceanic crust or continental crust?

    Oceanic crust

  • 12

    Where does the exploration vessel CHIKYU aim to reach by drilling by 2030?

    Mantle

  • 13

    Methods to investigate the inner structure of the Earth are

    Both

  • 14

    An example of longitudinal waves is

    Sound wave

  • 15

    An example of transverse wave is

    X-ray

  • 16

    Secondary wave is

    Transverse wave

  • 17

    In the Earth's interior, the density ( ) with depth.

    increases

  • 18

    The pressure of the mantle is ( ) the pressure of the core.

    lower than

  • 19

    Which type of seismic waves can travel through the outer core?

    P-waves

  • 20

    What layer is 83% of the Earth‘s volume?

    Mantle

  • 21

    What is the name of the supercontinent that consisted of all present continents?

    Pangea

  • 22

    When did the supercontinent begin to break apart?

    about 250 million years ago

  • 23

    How many lithospheric plates are there?

    about 17

  • 24

    How many major lithospheric plates are there?

    about 7

  • 25

    Lithosphere consists of

    the crust and the mantle.

  • 26

    The thickness of the lithosphere is about

    100km.

  • 27

    How do plates move in a convergent boundary?

    Towards each other.

  • 28

    How do plates move in a divergent boundary?

    Away from each other.

  • 29

    How do plates move in a transform boundary?

    Pass each other.

  • 30

    Which of below is an example of convergent tectonics?

    The Andes

  • 31

    Which of below is an example of divergent tectonics?

    East African Rift

  • 32

    Which of below is an example of transform tectonics?

    The Dead Sea

  • 33

    Earthquakes occur at

    All

  • 34

    At what type of plate boundary do shallow-focus earthquakes occur?

    Transform

  • 35

    What is the plate boundary where a huge earthquake is likely to occur?

    Convergent

  • 36

    Mountain ranges are formed at

    Convergent boundaries.

  • 37

    The Great East Japan Earthquake occurred between the Pacific Plate and

    the North American plate.

  • 38

    Nankai trough is on the boundary between the Philippine sea plate and

    the Eurasian plate.

  • 39

    The speed of the plate movement is

    1-10cm/year

  • 40

    What is the place where magma erupts within a plate rather than at a plate boundary, like Hawaii?

    hot spot

  • 41

    What is magma?

    Hot, molten rocks

  • 42

    Where are volcanoes formed?

    All

  • 43

    The volcanoes in Japan are formed at

    a convergent boundary.

  • 44

    Where are 60~70% of magma created on the Earth?

    at divergent boudary

  • 45

    Once magma reaches the surface, it is called

    lava.

  • 46

    The area below the crust where magma is stored is

    magma chamber.

  • 47

    What are solid volcanic products less than 2 mm?

    Volcanic ash

  • 48

    What are solid volcanic products more than 2 mm?

    Volcanic bomb

  • 49

    What is the smoke seen in an eruption called?

    Plume

  • 50

    What is a path by which the magma rise called?

    Vent

  • 51

    Look at the picture. What is this called?

    Breadcrust bomb

  • 52

    When the lava from an eruption cools and hardens, what is it called?

    Igneous rock

  • 53

    Mt. Fuji is

    a stratovolcano.

  • 54

    Kilauea is

    a shield volcano.

  • 55

    Showa shinzan is

    a lava dome.

  • 56

    Mt. Tsukuba is

    not a volcano.

  • 57

    The main components of volcanic gas in the magma are

    water vapor and carbon dioxide

  • 58

    What kind of volcanoes form when magma has low viscosity(粘性)?

    Shield volcano

  • 59

    When eruptions are violent, the silicon dioxide content of magma is

    high.

  • 60

    Which is NOT a benefit of volcanoes?

    Solar energy

  • 61

    What is the atmospheric layer that is closest to Earth's surface?

    Troposphere

  • 62

    What layer has the ozone layer in it?

    Stratosphere

  • 63

    The thickness of the atmosphere is

    100km.

  • 64

    What layer protects us by burning up most meteors?

    Mesosphere

  • 65

    What layer does most weather occur in?

    Troposphere

  • 66

    What is the most common gas in the atmosphere?

    Nitrogen

  • 67

    What gas makes up around 21% of our atmosphere?

    Oxygen

  • 68

    Approximately what percentage of the air is carbon dioxide?

    0.0397%

  • 69

    Atmospheric pressure is

    the weight of air (per unit area) pressing down on the Earth’s surface.

  • 70

    Who is the first to measure atomospheric pressure?

    Torricelli

  • 71

    Rain occurs in

    Troposphere

  • 72

    In which layer of the atmosphere most clouds are found?

    Troposphere

  • 73

    Which layer of the atmosphere has the most ozone?

    Stratosphere

  • 74

    In the mesosphere, which of the following is incorrect.

    The temperature increases with increasing height

  • 75

    The aurora happens in the

    Thermosphere

  • 76

    The incoming solar radiation equals to

    outgoing terrestrial radiation

  • 77

    What percentage of solar radiation is absorbed by the ocean and land?

    47% of the incoming solar radiation.

  • 78

    How does the earth release heat into space?

    By infrared radiation.

  • 79

    Which has a greater density of energy obtained from the sun at low or high latitudes?

    At lower latitude.

  • 80

    When you fly from Japan to the U.S., the trip to the U.S. takes less time than the return trip because of

    jet stream.