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Science (4th quarter, 1st quiz)
  • Shekaina Abel

  • 問題数 40 • 4/5/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Is motion of two dimensions

    Projectile Motion

  • 2

    What are the two dimensions?

    Vertical and Horizontal

  • 3

    Path that the projectile travels

    Trajectory

  • 4

    This changes in two ways, direction and magnitude

    Velocity

  • 5

    This is the velocity that the body attains

    Terminal Velocity

  • 6

    This is the vertical part of the velocity of the projectile

    Vertical Component

  • 7

    This is the rate of change velocity of its body as it falls

    Acceleration due to gravity

  • 8

    What is the rate of acceleration due to gravity?

    9.8 m/s

  • 9

    This is expressed as “p”, it is the measure of a body’s moving inertia

    Momentum

  • 10

    What are the Three Ways to have High-Moving Inertia or Momentum

    Little mass and high velocity, Large mass and low velocity, Large mass and high velocity

  • 11

    Is defined as an object or group of objects that is not interacting with the surroundings.

    Closed System

  • 12

    It is also known as the force of impact, it is a very large varying force that occurs in a short period of time

    Impulsive Force

  • 13

    This is expressed as Newton per second, it is a product of the force of impact and the time that the force is being applied, it also measures how much the momentum changed over time

    Impulse

  • 14

    States that the impulse is equal to the change in momentum, it also explains what happes over a small span of fime involving forces that change over time

    Impulse Momentum Theory

  • 15

    How to increase impulse?

    Large velocity = large force, Large momentum = large force and large time

  • 16

    How to decrease momentum?

    Lengthen the time

  • 17

    Total momentum of a system does not change when there are no external forces acting upon it.

    Law of Conservation of Momentum

  • 18

    It is a backward movement as a reaction to a force that accelerates a body forward

    Recoil

  • 19

    Is an event when two or more separate bodies apply forces on each other, ushally at a short span of time.

    Collision

  • 20

    It moves apart with different momenta with no loss of momentum, it also shares same magnitude and direction

    Elastic Collision

  • 21

    It sticks to each other, it shares momentum and move as one for they share same final velocity

    Inelastic Collision

  • 22

    It is often shortened to an elastic collision where the kinetic energy of the system is completely conserved.

    Perfectly Elastic Collision

  • 23

    When two bodies collide and the bodies stick to each other after colliding, they share their momentum and move as one

    Perfectly Inelastic Collision

  • 24

    Moves at a uniform motion, it does not accelerate

    Horizontal Motion

  • 25

    Opposite of Horizontal Motion

    Vertical Motion

  • 26

    It is the ability to earn living

    Work

  • 27

    It is a net force that can make a body change its displacement parallel to the force applied

    Work

  • 28

    It has no direction but has magnitude

    Scalar

  • 29

    It is named after James Prescott Joule who figured out that heat is another form of energy

    Joule

  • 30

    It is the capacity to do work

    Energy

  • 31

    It is a sum of energy of the body both moving and stored

    Mechanical Energy

  • 32

    Mechanical energy by virtue ot its motion

    Kinetic Energy

  • 33

    It is a mechanical energy because of the position of a body relate to its origin

    Potential Energy

  • 34

    It is work done in going against the force of gravity

    Gravitational Potential Energy

  • 35

    How much a body is stretched or compressed

    Elastic Potential Energy

  • 36

    It is stored energy because it lacks of movement and the way it relecised in motion is transformed into kinetic energy

    Potential Energy

  • 37

    It is the product and mass of gravity

    Weight

  • 38

    Are not just bodies that can be stretched like rubber bands, but they have to go back to their original shapes after an external force has deformed them.

    Elastic Bodies

  • 39

    Maximum amount of forced used on a body to be deformed and to go back to its original shape

    Elastic Limit

  • 40

    It is the point where the elastic booty goes back to once the deforming force is removed.

    Equilibrium Point