HBSE 5 MIDTERM

24問 • 2年前

問題一覧

means the lack of normal ethical or social standard this concept first emerged in 1893, with french sociologist Emile Durkheim

ANOMIE

according to him an anomie society is one in which rules of behavior have broken down or become inoperative. in the book "Suicide" he linked anomic suicide to disillusionment and disappointment. he hypothesized that, as an expression of suffering societies and groups experience an increase in suicide rates.

EMILE DURKHEIM

defined as the deformation to external loading

STRAIN MODEL

is a sociology and criminology theory developed in 1938 by Robert K. Merton the theory states that society puts pressure individuals to achieve socially accepted goals.

STRAIN THEORY

this refers to the processes at the societal level which filter down and affect how the individual perceives his or her needs. if particular social structures are inherently inadequate or there's inadequate regulation.....

STRUCTURAL

this refers to the friction and pains experienced by an individual as he or she if the goals of a society becomes significant to an individual.

INDIVIDUAL

is most pronounced upon the youth causes crime to our society causes for being failure at gaining status not for material wealth

STRAIN

is directed mainly to the young people of lower classes. there is no parallel between their ownsocial realities and the rest of society's promoted goals. They become frustrated at the disadvantages and inequalities that they face ,and this leads to Cohen's second principles; reaction formation.

STATUS FRUSTRATION

is the reaction from status frustration, and the young men of the lower classes find themselves replacing their society's norms and values with alternative ones

REACTION FORMATION

He was an American sociologist He is considered a founding father of modern sociology

ROBERT K. Merton

American criminology

ALBERT K. COHEN

is an attempt on the part of juveniles to acquire status among the delinquent peers. these gangs are the subculture of a society.

GANG DELINQUENCY

concluded that most delinquent behavior occurred in gangs and most of them were non-utilitarian malicious and negativistic.

ALBERT K. COHEN

he include that those who cannot reached at goal with gang and whose successes are obstructed due to lack of legitimate opportunities, drop out and turn to alcohol and drugs.

CLOWARD

new forms of political economic governance premised on market.

NEO-LIBERALISM

used neo-liberalism as a general descriptor for post- welfare states citizenship regimes.

JANE JOHNSON

preference for a minimalist state.

NEO-LIBERALISM

emphasized on new rights ideology libertarian and authoritarianism.

BRUCE JASON AND OTHER

despite the unpopularity of" free market revolution"

NEW ZEALAND

are formed in the language of choice ,flexibility and market

POLITICAL CLAIMS

argues against this and suggests that the working class have always had their own independent culture.

MLLER 1962

study on delinquency found that most young people were not committed to delinquent values.

MATZA'S 1964

argued that the creation of deviant sub-cultures among working class boys who was not simply a respond to such things.

PAUL WILLIS 1979

COHEN saw the gang delinquency as

NON- UTILITARIAN

BASIC STATISTIC

Marjorie Grana · 55問 · 2年前

BASIC STATISTIC