問題一覧
1
A collection of one or more electronic devices or circuits that converts the original source information to a form more suitable for transmission over a particular transmission medium
Transmitter
2
Electronic communications was discovered in which century?
19th
3
associated with the rapid and random movement of electrons within a conductor due to change in temperature
thermal noise
4
Polarization of an electromagnetic wave is
The direction of its electric field component with respect to ground
5
The main factor which differentiates a DE MOSFET from E-only MOSFET is the absence of:
electrons
6
recovering information from a carrier is known as
detection
7
Another name for signals in the HF range is
Short waves
8
Simultaneous two-way communicatipns is called
full duplex
9
A modulation technique where the information signal is analog and the amplitude of the carrier is varied proportional to the information signal
AM
10
GSM has a fixed bit rate of
270 Kbps
11
A specific band of frequencies allocated to a particular service
Channel
12
Which stage of a DC power supply uses zener diode as the main component
Regulator
13
Electromagnetic waves are refracted when they
Pass into a medium of different dialectric constant
14
Loudness of sound proportional to the square of
Amplitude
15
electromagnetic waves produced primarily by heat are called
infrared rays
16
If the power level of an amplifier reduces to one-half, the dB gain will fall by.
3 dB
17
The _____ of a waveform consists of all the frequencies contain in the wave form and their respective amplitude plotted in the frequency domain
Frequency spectrum
18
Signals in the 3 GHz to 30 GHz range and include the majority of the frequencies used for microwave and satellite radio communication systems.
SHF
19
The particle inside the nucleus is called
Nucleons
20
It is a solid transparent fiber of flass or polymer that carries an optical signal
fiber optic
21
It refers to a device that merely boosts a signal and passes it on
Repeater
22
which of the following is a unit of information
dit
23
If 1 g of matter could be converted entirely to energy, what would be the value of the energy to produce in kWh?
25x10^6
24
What is the maximum frequency which the human ear can hear
20,000 hz
25
It is the high frequency sound that cannot be heard by human ear.
ultrasonic
26
What do you call the nucleus a specific isotope of an element
Nuclide
27
bluetooth operates in what frequency
2.5 GHz
28
What is the light source typically used in multimode optical fiber
LED
29
The absorption of radio waves by the atmosphere depends on which of the following
Frequency
30
In a radio receiver, noise is generally developed at
RF Stage
31
Wave propagation in perfect dialectric occurs
Without attenuation
32
Random interference to transmitted signals is called
noise
33
In transmission line the ratio of reflected power to incident power is given by
r2
34
The gate voltage in a FET at which the drain current Id becomes zero is called
pinch off voltage
35
The difference between the highest and lowest frequencies contain in the information
Bandwidth
36
a signal that repeats at a uniform rate
periodic wave
37
A display of signal amplitude versus frequency is called
frequency domain
38
Steepness of the traveling waves in transmission line is attenuated by _____ of the line
Resistance
39
If the amplitude of the modulating signal applied to a phase modulator is constant, the output signal will be
carrier frequency
40
The operation of a fiber-optic cable is based on the principle of
Reflection
41
What is the SI unit of thermodynamic temperature
Kelvin
42
The emission of electrons from matter by electromagnetic radiation of certain energy is
Photoelectric effect
43
A form of amplitude modulation in which the carrier is transmitted at full power, but only one of the sidebands is transmitted
SSBFC ( Single side band full carrier)
44
When the distance between two charges is doubled, the force between them will be equal to
One fourth
45
The ____ occurs when oscillating mechanical stresses applied across a crystal lattice structure. Generated electrical oscillations in vice versa.
Piezoelectric effect
46
How many doped regions does a typical bipolar Junction transistor (BJT) have?
Three
47
The process of translating a signal with or without modulation to a higher or lower frequency for processing is called
Frequency conversion
48
An amplifier with a feedback loop or path for energy to propagate from the output back to the input is.
Regenerative feedback
49
Which of the following laws of electromagnetic theory is connected with the force experience by two loops of a wire carrying a current
Ampere
50
Overmodulation results in
distortion
51
The process of changing one or more properties of the analog carrier in proportion with the information signal
Modulation
52
Piezoelectricity principle is applied in one of the following
Thermometer
53
Are signals in the 0.3 THz to 300 THz range and are not generally referred to as radio waves. Used in heat seeking guidance systems, electronic photography, and astoronomy
infrared
54
The ratio of electric flux density to electric field intensity is called _____ of the medium
Permitivity
55
What is the most common fiber of the cable
Multi mode step index
56
what electrode in a junction transistor corresponds to the cathode in a vacuum tube?
emitter
57
The electromagnetic and electrostatic fields radiated by an antenna are out of phase by
90°
58
Noise can be reduced by
Narrowing the bandwidth
59
What is the branch of physics that deals with the dynamic property of gases
Pneumatics
60
Increasing the reverse bias on a varactor diode will cause its capacitance
Increase
61
For a perfect match between transmission line and load, the value of reflection coefficient should be
zero
62
RJ45 is used for.
Data
63
Any undesirable electrical energy that falls within the pass band of the signal
Electrical noise
64
What is FTTH means
Fiber to the home
65
the most accurate type of test equipment used for measuring high power is the
bolometer
66
MS-DOS is a/an ___ software
system
67
The first stage of the receiver of which primary functions are detecting, band limiting and amplifying the received RF signal
RF section
68
The basic reason why a full wave rectifier has twice the efficiency of a half wave rectifier is that
It utilizes both half cycle of the input
69
Which of the following is the usual geometric view factor for a black body
One
70
A plane electromagnetic wave travels in a dialectric medium of relative permitivity of 9. Relative to free space, what is the velocity of propagation in the dielectric?
Reduce by a factor of one third
71
Which of the following is NOT a non volatile memory
RAM
72
What is the function of a transducer
Energy conversion
73
A modem converts
Both analog signals to digital and digital signals to analog signals
74
Is the depletion region in a junction died forms what part of capacitor
Dialectric
75
____ is a scaler quantity
Potential in electric field
76
Which color has the shortest wavelength of light
Blue
77
The electromagnetic waves produced primarily by heat are called
Infrared rays
78
Half-duplex, one to many radios communication with two way no dial tone
Two way mobile radio
79
Are voltage or current that change in discrete steps or levels
digital signal
80
How many pins comprise the RS232C
25
81
A live room one whose interior finishing is such that reverbation time of sound is
less than 1
82
The TV signal uses which type of modulation for picture and sound respectively?
AM, FM
83
What is NOT a programming language
oracle
84
Facebook, twitter, instagram and the like has web level of
2
85
which of the following logic circuits is the fastest
transistor-transistor-logic (TTL)
86
In 1885, he used a long wire as antenna and developed a practical radio system
Marconi
87
the number of frames per second in the Philippine television system is
30
88
The physical relationship of gaseous system is treated by _______ of gases in which their properties are related to P, V and T of system
Kinetic theory
89
The polarization of dialectric materials results in
Creation of electric dipole
90
radio signals are made up of
electric and magnetic fields
91
Relative dialectic strength of gases tend with increasing molecular weight
Upward
92
The ratio of the peak modulating signal voltage to the peak carrier voltage is
Modulation index
93
The process of combining transmission from more than one source and then transmitting them over a common facility such as metallic or optical fiber cable or a radio frequency
multiplexing
94
Distortion of the modulating signal produces harmonics which cause an increase in the signal
bandwidth
95
Fundamental purpose is the transfer information from one electronic place to another
Electronic communication system
96
What does BIOS mean
Basic input output system
97
Demodulation is done in
radio receiver
98
The core of the fiber-optic cable is surrounded by
Cladding
99
The communication medium causes the signal to be
attenuated