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QUALIFYING EXAM
60問 • 1年前
  • Mark roland
    • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    "Father of modern and empirical criminology". He idolize charles darwin and his theory of evolution

    Cesare lombroso

  • 2

    3 types of theories of crimes

    Single factor theories, multi factor theories, Integrated or eclectic theories

  • 3

    Give 4 absolute free will

    All people have freewill, all criminals are normal thinker, free will is applicable to all, all criminal must be punished

  • 4

    4 process in cause of crime

    Think, weigh, choose, and decide

  • 5

    A philosophy which argues that what is right is the one that would cause the "greatest good for the greatest number of people".

    Utilitarianism

  • 6

    Assumptions =

    all criminals are rational thinkers

  • 7

    Best known for his essay, "ON CRIMES AND PUNISHMENT" which presented key ideas on the abolition of torture as legitimate means of extracting confession.

    Cesare beccaria

  • 8

    It blames criminal in one factor

    Single factor theories

  • 9

    Cancere mamertino

    Underground prison in rome

  • 10

    Cause of crime =

    Free will

  • 11

    Cesare beccaria is year

    1738 - 1794

  • 12

    Classical school -

    Free will

  • 13

    Demonological Theory

    Evil spirits

  • 14

    Example of integrated or eclectic theories

    Biosocial ( biology + sociology )

  • 15

    Example of social disorganization theory

    Over population, Migration ,unemployment, broken families

  • 16

    Famous in saying "Let the punishment fit the crime" or the idea that punishment shall be commensurate with the crime committed.

    Cesare beccaria

  • 17

    Father of classical criminology

    Cesare beccaria

  • 18

    Father of positivism and sociology

    agust comte

  • 19

    Freewill =

    Freewill = Freedom

  • 20

    Give 3 goals

    Cause of crime

  • 21

    Give 3 pre classical theories

    Aristotle

  • 22

    Give 5 Atavistic traits - Traits of an apes

    Dark skin, hairy body, large eyes, large ears, large jaws

  • 23

    He believed that criminals could not be held morally responsible because they did not choose to commit crimes, but rather were driven to commit crimes by "conditions in their lives"

    Enrico Ferri

  • 24

    He made theory of Atavism ( state of incomplete evolution) It is also called "atavistic traits" - "traits of an apes"

    Cesare Lombroso

  • 25

    He treated the roots of the "criminals behavior" not to physical features but to their psychological equivalent, which he referred to as moral anomalies. "He rejected the doctrine of freewill"

    Raffaelle Garofallo

  • 26

    Heinous crimes = ___ = ___

    Heinous crime = Capital Punishment = Classical

  • 27

    His contribution to classical school of criminology is the concept of utilitarianism and the felicific calculus

    Jeremy Bentham

  • 28

    Idea of panopticon prison

    Pan = all

  • 29

    Insane/imbecile = ___ = ___

    exempting cricumstances

  • 30

    Isaac newton = ___ = ___ =___

    Theory of gravity

  • 31

    Issue of classical

    Assumes that Freewill is Absolute

  • 32

    It refers to a method of analysis based on the "COLLECTION OF OBSERVABLE SCIENTIFIC FACTS". These theorists who "concentrated on the individual structures of a person", stated that people are passive and controlled, whose behaviors are imposed upon them by biological and environmental factors

    Positivist/ Italian School Of Criminology

  • 33

    Jeremy Bentham is Year

    1748 - 1832

  • 34

    People seek pleasure and avoid pain

    Hedonism

  • 35

    Preventive measure - ___. - P, P, F

    Deterrence

  • 36

    Prison in the Philippines inspired by the idea of panopticon prison.

    Carcel Y Presidio Correccional

  • 37

    Punishment = ___ = ___

    = Rehabilitation = Positivism

  • 38

    Purpose of penalty = ___. - _____ =_____

    Retribution

  • 39

    Refers to a group of beliefs or ideas that support a specific theory.

    3 School of Thought

  • 40

    Set of statement that gives explanation on the causes, reason, and origin of crime.

    Theories of Crime Causation

  • 41

    The level of pain must be commensurate with the level of pleasure given by the crime.

    Penal Pharmacy

  • 42

    The pleasure-and pain principle is a theory that proposes that individuals calculate the consequences of their actions by weighing the pleasure (gain) and the pain (suffering)

    Felicific Calculus

  • 43

    Theories that blame crime in more than one factor

    Multi Factor Theories

  • 44

    Theories that came 2 or more theory combine as one

    Integrated / Eclectic theory

  • 45

    Theory that are already proven were called

    LAW

  • 46

    This school of thought assumes that individuals choose to commit crimes after weighing the consequences of their actions.

    Classical School

  • 47

    This theory modified the doctrine of freewill by: stating stating that free will of men may be affected by other factors and crime is committed due to some compelling reasons that prevail. These causes are pathology, Incompetence, insanity.

    Neo classical School of Criminology

  • 48

    What aristotle says

    Poverty Encourages crime

  • 49

    What is divine intervention Theory

    people was made by God

  • 50

    What is panopticon prison

    a Cylindrical Prison

  • 51

    What is super natural theory

    Demonological prison

  • 52

    What is Theory of evolution & who made this theory

    by Charles darwin

  • 53

    Set of statements devised to explain BEHAVIOR, EVENTS, OR PHENOMENON, especially one that has been repeatedly tested and widely accepted.

    Theory

  • 54

    example of 2 theories

    Divine intervention theory

  • 55

    Give 2 example of theory

    Theory of evolution Divine intervention

  • 56

    It still believe in idea of freewill but free is not absolute.

    NEO CLASSICAL SCHOOL OF CRIMINOLOGY

  • 57

    Father of neo classical

    None or GABRIEL TARDE

  • 58

    faulty biology/physical defects, physical disfigurement, genetic disorder, hormonal imbalance, food, vitamins, menstruation. (Diological determinism)

    Biogenic approach

  • 59

    Behavior is related to the shape of the skull/Cranium bone The shape of the brain will depend on the shape of skull

    phrenology, craniology, cranioscopy

  • 60

    who studied phrenology, craniology, cranioscopy

    Franz Joseph Gall

    • MIDTERM TCC

    MIDTERM TCC

    Mark roland · 56問 · 1年前

    MIDTERM TCC

    MIDTERM TCC

    56問 • 1年前
    Mark roland

    PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION

    PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION

    Mark roland · 21問 · 1年前

    PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION

    PURPOSIVE COMMUNICATION

    21問 • 1年前
    Mark roland

    art and artisan

    art and artisan

    Mark roland · 84問 · 1年前

    art and artisan

    art and artisan

    84問 • 1年前
    Mark roland

    TCC EXAM

    TCC EXAM

    Mark roland · 48問 · 1年前

    TCC EXAM

    TCC EXAM

    48問 • 1年前
    Mark roland

    問題一覧

  • 1

    "Father of modern and empirical criminology". He idolize charles darwin and his theory of evolution

    Cesare lombroso

  • 2

    3 types of theories of crimes

    Single factor theories, multi factor theories, Integrated or eclectic theories

  • 3

    Give 4 absolute free will

    All people have freewill, all criminals are normal thinker, free will is applicable to all, all criminal must be punished

  • 4

    4 process in cause of crime

    Think, weigh, choose, and decide

  • 5

    A philosophy which argues that what is right is the one that would cause the "greatest good for the greatest number of people".

    Utilitarianism

  • 6

    Assumptions =

    all criminals are rational thinkers

  • 7

    Best known for his essay, "ON CRIMES AND PUNISHMENT" which presented key ideas on the abolition of torture as legitimate means of extracting confession.

    Cesare beccaria

  • 8

    It blames criminal in one factor

    Single factor theories

  • 9

    Cancere mamertino

    Underground prison in rome

  • 10

    Cause of crime =

    Free will

  • 11

    Cesare beccaria is year

    1738 - 1794

  • 12

    Classical school -

    Free will

  • 13

    Demonological Theory

    Evil spirits

  • 14

    Example of integrated or eclectic theories

    Biosocial ( biology + sociology )

  • 15

    Example of social disorganization theory

    Over population, Migration ,unemployment, broken families

  • 16

    Famous in saying "Let the punishment fit the crime" or the idea that punishment shall be commensurate with the crime committed.

    Cesare beccaria

  • 17

    Father of classical criminology

    Cesare beccaria

  • 18

    Father of positivism and sociology

    agust comte

  • 19

    Freewill =

    Freewill = Freedom

  • 20

    Give 3 goals

    Cause of crime

  • 21

    Give 3 pre classical theories

    Aristotle

  • 22

    Give 5 Atavistic traits - Traits of an apes

    Dark skin, hairy body, large eyes, large ears, large jaws

  • 23

    He believed that criminals could not be held morally responsible because they did not choose to commit crimes, but rather were driven to commit crimes by "conditions in their lives"

    Enrico Ferri

  • 24

    He made theory of Atavism ( state of incomplete evolution) It is also called "atavistic traits" - "traits of an apes"

    Cesare Lombroso

  • 25

    He treated the roots of the "criminals behavior" not to physical features but to their psychological equivalent, which he referred to as moral anomalies. "He rejected the doctrine of freewill"

    Raffaelle Garofallo

  • 26

    Heinous crimes = ___ = ___

    Heinous crime = Capital Punishment = Classical

  • 27

    His contribution to classical school of criminology is the concept of utilitarianism and the felicific calculus

    Jeremy Bentham

  • 28

    Idea of panopticon prison

    Pan = all

  • 29

    Insane/imbecile = ___ = ___

    exempting cricumstances

  • 30

    Isaac newton = ___ = ___ =___

    Theory of gravity

  • 31

    Issue of classical

    Assumes that Freewill is Absolute

  • 32

    It refers to a method of analysis based on the "COLLECTION OF OBSERVABLE SCIENTIFIC FACTS". These theorists who "concentrated on the individual structures of a person", stated that people are passive and controlled, whose behaviors are imposed upon them by biological and environmental factors

    Positivist/ Italian School Of Criminology

  • 33

    Jeremy Bentham is Year

    1748 - 1832

  • 34

    People seek pleasure and avoid pain

    Hedonism

  • 35

    Preventive measure - ___. - P, P, F

    Deterrence

  • 36

    Prison in the Philippines inspired by the idea of panopticon prison.

    Carcel Y Presidio Correccional

  • 37

    Punishment = ___ = ___

    = Rehabilitation = Positivism

  • 38

    Purpose of penalty = ___. - _____ =_____

    Retribution

  • 39

    Refers to a group of beliefs or ideas that support a specific theory.

    3 School of Thought

  • 40

    Set of statement that gives explanation on the causes, reason, and origin of crime.

    Theories of Crime Causation

  • 41

    The level of pain must be commensurate with the level of pleasure given by the crime.

    Penal Pharmacy

  • 42

    The pleasure-and pain principle is a theory that proposes that individuals calculate the consequences of their actions by weighing the pleasure (gain) and the pain (suffering)

    Felicific Calculus

  • 43

    Theories that blame crime in more than one factor

    Multi Factor Theories

  • 44

    Theories that came 2 or more theory combine as one

    Integrated / Eclectic theory

  • 45

    Theory that are already proven were called

    LAW

  • 46

    This school of thought assumes that individuals choose to commit crimes after weighing the consequences of their actions.

    Classical School

  • 47

    This theory modified the doctrine of freewill by: stating stating that free will of men may be affected by other factors and crime is committed due to some compelling reasons that prevail. These causes are pathology, Incompetence, insanity.

    Neo classical School of Criminology

  • 48

    What aristotle says

    Poverty Encourages crime

  • 49

    What is divine intervention Theory

    people was made by God

  • 50

    What is panopticon prison

    a Cylindrical Prison

  • 51

    What is super natural theory

    Demonological prison

  • 52

    What is Theory of evolution & who made this theory

    by Charles darwin

  • 53

    Set of statements devised to explain BEHAVIOR, EVENTS, OR PHENOMENON, especially one that has been repeatedly tested and widely accepted.

    Theory

  • 54

    example of 2 theories

    Divine intervention theory

  • 55

    Give 2 example of theory

    Theory of evolution Divine intervention

  • 56

    It still believe in idea of freewill but free is not absolute.

    NEO CLASSICAL SCHOOL OF CRIMINOLOGY

  • 57

    Father of neo classical

    None or GABRIEL TARDE

  • 58

    faulty biology/physical defects, physical disfigurement, genetic disorder, hormonal imbalance, food, vitamins, menstruation. (Diological determinism)

    Biogenic approach

  • 59

    Behavior is related to the shape of the skull/Cranium bone The shape of the brain will depend on the shape of skull

    phrenology, craniology, cranioscopy

  • 60

    who studied phrenology, craniology, cranioscopy

    Franz Joseph Gall