PPG -Q2? EVOLUTION OF PHILIPPINE POLITICS ECT

61問 • 1年前

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通報

問題一覧

Precolonial period

before 1565

Spanish period

1565–1898

Revolutionary period

1868–1898

4. American period

1898–1941

Japanese occupation

1941–1945

Postwar era or the Third Philippine Republic

1946–1971

Martial Law era

1972–1981

Fourth Republic

1981–1986

Post-EDSA or the Fifth Republic

1986–present

The early Filipinos had a government which they called __.

Balangay

The head or the leader was called a ___ who was assisted by the elders in the community.

Datu, Rajah

This unit is headed by a chief known as the __.

Datu

The early Filipinos had a government which they called “Balangay”. The head or the leader was called a Datu or Rajah who was assisted by the elders in the community. This unit is headed by a chief known as the datu. In other parts of the archipelago, the rulers were called rajah, sultan, or hadji. The datu held vast legislative, executive, and judicial 0 Philippine Politics and Governance powers.

Pre-spanish government

Social classes (pre-spanish govern)

Maharlika (nobles), Timawas (freemen), Alipin (slaves)

was an ancient judicial practice by which the guilt or innocence of the accused was determined by subjecting them to a painful, or at least an unpleasant, usually dangerous experience.

Trial by ordeal

was a servant that lived in their own little house on the property of their master

Aliping namamahay

was a servant that lived around the house of their master

Aliping sagigilid

Ferdinand Magellan’s arrival in the Philippines in __ became the Spanish Crown’s basis for the occupation of the archipelago.

1521

Ferdinand Magellan’s arrival in the Philippines in 1521 became the Spanish Crown’s basis for the occupation of the archipelago. Thereafter, a number of expeditions were sent to formally colonize the archipelago. However, it was only during Miguel Lopez de Legazpi’s conquest of the islands in 1565 did the formal establishment of a colonial government take place.

Spanish period

National Government : (Head)

Spanish governor general

Alcaldia(Provinces) .(head)

Alcalde mayor

Pueblos (Towns). (head)

Gobernadorcillo

Barangays (head)

Cabeza de barangay

precolonial government wIfas characterized by independent batherangays, the Spaniards consolidated power under a centralized government, which was led by the __.

Governor-general

With his authority based in Manila (Intramuros), the __. was likewise an all-powerful individual. He had executive, legislative, judicial, administrative, and military powers

Governor-general

The unified barangays composed the pueblos or towns, which were led by the __.

Gobernadorcillo (little governor)

Provinces that were fully subjugated were called __,

Alcaldia

while provinces that were not entirely pacified under Spanish authority were called __, led by the corregidor.

Corregimiento

an independent body created to hear and solve cases.

Royal audiencia

During the second half of the 19th century, the nationalist sentiments of the Filipinos were awakened. The Propaganda Movement, led by key figures such as Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and Graciano Lopez Jaena, advocated reforms—such that the same rights and freedoms being enjoyed in Spain would also be granted to the Filipinos.

Revolutionary period

The Propaganda Movement was led by __.

Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Graciano Lopez Jaena

KKK was founded by

Andres Bonifacio and patriots

Andres Bonifacio organized the Katipunan, a secret revolutionary organization of the Filipinos, whose aim was a complete separation from Spain. It was replaced by another government when it was discovered by the Spanish authorities.

Government under the spanish rule

On __.the First Philippine Republic was established.

January 23 1899

__ which was composed of the president, secretary/secretaries, treasurer, and fiscal.

Kataastaasang sanggunian (supreme council)

__ and the __was also organized in each province and town, respectively.

The sangguniang balangay (provincial council), Sangguniang bayan (popular council)

A __was also created to adjudicate on cases involving members of the organization.

Sangguniang hukuman (judicial council)

On __, the Tejeros Convention was called, where Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was elected as president

22 March 1897

the __ faction mostly comprised of people from the rich section of society or the ilustrados from Cavite

Magdalo

the __ faction comprised of people from the poorer section of society or the middle-class, most of which came from Manila.

Magdiwang

The revolutionary leaders called the convention in a friar estate residence in Tejeros, ostensibly to discuss the defense of Cavite against the Spaniards during the Philippine Revolution

Tejeros convention

Katipunan into two functions:

Magdalo, Magdiwang, Tejeros convention

Treaty of Paris- The signing of the Treaty of Paris signaled the end of the Spanish-American War. The treaty involved United States’ payment of $20 million to Spain after the latter ceded all its imperial possessions, including Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.

American period

The signing of the Treaty of Paris signaled the end of the __

Spanish-american war

William H. Taft (in office 1901–1904) became the first civil governor of the Philippines.

American period

the Philippine Organic Act (Cooper Act) was enacted, which provided for the creation of a Philippine legislature.

1902

means the two parts of the legislative branch; Philippine Commission as the upper house; Philippine Assembly as the lower house

Bicameral

the first nationwide election was held and the Philippine legislature held its first session

1907

The Philippine Commission became the Senate, while the Philippine Assembly became the House of Representatives.

American period

The Japanese occupation of Manila signaled the establishment of the Japanese Military Administration

3 January 1942

a civil government that would temporary rule the country. It was composed of Filipinos, with Jorge B.

Philippine executive commission

president of the Philippine Republic whereas the new constitution was promulgated.

Jose P. Laurel

independence to the Philippines after the 10-year transitional period.

Tydings-mcduffie act

Japanese Occupations :

3 January 1942, Jose P. Laurel, Philippine executive commission

The said constitution provided for a presidential and unitary system, wherein the president will be directly elected by the people and will serve for four years with a maximum of two terms.

1935 constitution

An independent judicial body—composed of the Supreme Court and the lower courts—was also created.

1935 constitution

In 1965, Ferdinand Marcos was elected to the presidency and his administration was characterized by an increased agricultural productivity, massive infrastructure development, and a defining diplomatic policy.

Martial Law Era and the Fourth Republic

In 1969, he ran for reelection and succeeded, making him the only president under the 1935 Constitution to be elected for a second term.

Ferdinand E. Marcos Sr

4 GOVERNMENTS OF SPANISH PERIOD

National government, Alcaldia, Pueblos, Barangays

4 HEAD OF SPANISH PERIOD

Spanish governor general, Alcalde mayor, Gobernadorcillo, Cabeza de barangay

ALL PRESIDENTS

Sergio Osmeña Sr, Manuel A. Roxas, Elpidio R. Quirino, Ramon Magsaysay Sr, Carlos P. Garcia, Diosdado P. Macapagal, Ferdinand E. Marcos Sr, Corazon C. Aquino, Fidel V. Ramos, Joseph E. Estrada, Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, Benigno S. Aquino III, Rodrigo R. Duterte, Ferdinand E. Marcos Jr

PE REVIEWER

PE REVIEWER

PPG 1Q-W1

PPG 1Q-W1

PPG 1Q-W2

PPG 1Q-W2

PPG Q1-W3_4

PPG Q1-W3_4

EALS Q1

EALS Q1

KOMPAN Q1

KOMPAN Q1

PPG Q1-W6,7

PPG Q1-W6,7

DISS Q1

DISS Q1

PAGSULAT Q1

PAGSULAT Q1

SIMPLE AND COMPOUND INTEREST Q2-L1?

ユーザ名非公開 · 10問 · 1年前

SIMPLE AND COMPOUND INTEREST Q2-L1?

EALS Q2

EALS Q2

問題一覧

Precolonial period

before 1565

Spanish period

1565–1898

Revolutionary period

1868–1898

4. American period

1898–1941

Japanese occupation

1941–1945

Postwar era or the Third Philippine Republic

1946–1971

Martial Law era

1972–1981

Fourth Republic

1981–1986

Post-EDSA or the Fifth Republic

1986–present

The early Filipinos had a government which they called __.

Balangay

The head or the leader was called a ___ who was assisted by the elders in the community.

Datu, Rajah

This unit is headed by a chief known as the __.

Datu

Pre-spanish government

Social classes (pre-spanish govern)

Maharlika (nobles), Timawas (freemen), Alipin (slaves)

was an ancient judicial practice by which the guilt or innocence of the accused was determined by subjecting them to a painful, or at least an unpleasant, usually dangerous experience.

Trial by ordeal

was a servant that lived in their own little house on the property of their master

Aliping namamahay

was a servant that lived around the house of their master

Aliping sagigilid

Ferdinand Magellan’s arrival in the Philippines in __ became the Spanish Crown’s basis for the occupation of the archipelago.

1521

Spanish period

National Government : (Head)

Spanish governor general

Alcaldia(Provinces) .(head)

Alcalde mayor

Pueblos (Towns). (head)

Gobernadorcillo

Barangays (head)

Cabeza de barangay

precolonial government wIfas characterized by independent batherangays, the Spaniards consolidated power under a centralized government, which was led by the __.

Governor-general

With his authority based in Manila (Intramuros), the __. was likewise an all-powerful individual. He had executive, legislative, judicial, administrative, and military powers

Governor-general

The unified barangays composed the pueblos or towns, which were led by the __.

Gobernadorcillo (little governor)

Provinces that were fully subjugated were called __,

Alcaldia

while provinces that were not entirely pacified under Spanish authority were called __, led by the corregidor.

Corregimiento

an independent body created to hear and solve cases.

Royal audiencia

Revolutionary period

The Propaganda Movement was led by __.

Jose Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Graciano Lopez Jaena

KKK was founded by

Andres Bonifacio and patriots

Government under the spanish rule

On __.the First Philippine Republic was established.

January 23 1899

__ which was composed of the president, secretary/secretaries, treasurer, and fiscal.

Kataastaasang sanggunian (supreme council)

__ and the __was also organized in each province and town, respectively.

The sangguniang balangay (provincial council), Sangguniang bayan (popular council)

A __was also created to adjudicate on cases involving members of the organization.

Sangguniang hukuman (judicial council)

On __, the Tejeros Convention was called, where Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo was elected as president

22 March 1897

the __ faction mostly comprised of people from the rich section of society or the ilustrados from Cavite

Magdalo

the __ faction comprised of people from the poorer section of society or the middle-class, most of which came from Manila.

Magdiwang

The revolutionary leaders called the convention in a friar estate residence in Tejeros, ostensibly to discuss the defense of Cavite against the Spaniards during the Philippine Revolution

Tejeros convention

Katipunan into two functions:

Magdalo, Magdiwang, Tejeros convention

American period

The signing of the Treaty of Paris signaled the end of the __

Spanish-american war

William H. Taft (in office 1901–1904) became the first civil governor of the Philippines.

American period

the Philippine Organic Act (Cooper Act) was enacted, which provided for the creation of a Philippine legislature.

1902

means the two parts of the legislative branch; Philippine Commission as the upper house; Philippine Assembly as the lower house

Bicameral

the first nationwide election was held and the Philippine legislature held its first session

1907

The Philippine Commission became the Senate, while the Philippine Assembly became the House of Representatives.

American period

The Japanese occupation of Manila signaled the establishment of the Japanese Military Administration

3 January 1942

a civil government that would temporary rule the country. It was composed of Filipinos, with Jorge B.

Philippine executive commission

president of the Philippine Republic whereas the new constitution was promulgated.

Jose P. Laurel

independence to the Philippines after the 10-year transitional period.

Tydings-mcduffie act

Japanese Occupations :

3 January 1942, Jose P. Laurel, Philippine executive commission

The said constitution provided for a presidential and unitary system, wherein the president will be directly elected by the people and will serve for four years with a maximum of two terms.

1935 constitution

An independent judicial body—composed of the Supreme Court and the lower courts—was also created.

1935 constitution

Martial Law Era and the Fourth Republic

In 1969, he ran for reelection and succeeded, making him the only president under the 1935 Constitution to be elected for a second term.

Ferdinand E. Marcos Sr

4 GOVERNMENTS OF SPANISH PERIOD

National government, Alcaldia, Pueblos, Barangays

4 HEAD OF SPANISH PERIOD

Spanish governor general, Alcalde mayor, Gobernadorcillo, Cabeza de barangay

ALL PRESIDENTS