問題一覧
1
The personality or character that makes a person different from others/ other people.
Self
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Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.
Aristotle
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also comes from the two Latin words “per” and “sonare”, which literally means “to sound through”.
Personality
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This includes the neighborhood a person lives in, his school, college, university and workplace. Moreover, it also counts the social circle the individual has.
Environmental factors
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This includes hereditary factors or genetic make-up of the person that inherited from their parents, physical features include the overall physical structure of a person, and brain.This includes hereditary factors or genetic make-up of the person that inherited from their parents, physical features include the overall physical structure of a person, and brain.
Biological factors
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is complex of these beliefs, values, and techniques for dealing with the environment which are shared among contemporaries and transmitted by generation to the next.
Cultural factors
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Although these factors do not literally create and shape up an individual's personality, situational factors do alter a person's behavior andAlthough these factors do not literally create and shape up an individual's personality, situational factors do alter a person's behavior and responce from time to time
Situational factors
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The tendency to appreciate new art, ideas, values, feelings, and behaviors.
Openness
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The tendency to be careful, on-time for appointments, to follow rules, and to be hard working.
Conscientiousness
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The tendency to be talkative, sociable, and to enjoy others; the tendency to have a dominant style
Extraversion
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The tendency to agree and go along with others rather than to assert one owns opinions and choices.
Agreeableness
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The tendency to be frequently experience negative emotions such as anger, worry, and sadness, and being sensitive.
Neuroticism
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is defined as the study of knowledge or wisdom from its Latin roots, philo (love) and sophia (wisdom).Also know as the “queen of all sciences”
Philosophy
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A philosopher from Athens, Greece and said to have the greatest influence on European thought.
Socrates
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The physical world is consisting of anything we sense: see, smell, feel, hear, and taste
Physical realm
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This includes the intellectual essences of the universe like the concept of beauty, truth, and goodness
Ideal realm
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states that one's life needs to be evaluated, actions and events need to be thought over, and it is these processes that make life worthy of living.
An unexamined life is not worth living
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The SELF, according to _____, is the immortal and unified entity that is consistent over time.
Socrates
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Introduced the idea of a three-part soul/self that is composed of reason, physical appetite and spirit or passion.
Plato
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enables humans to think deeply, make wise choices and achieve a true understanding of eternal truths
Divine essence
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the basic biological needs of human beings such as hunger, thirst, and sexual desire.
Physical appetite
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the basic emotions of human beings such as love, anger, ambition, aggressiveness and empathy.
Spirit
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Christianity’s first theologian Integrated Plato’s idea and christianity The soul is what governs and defines the human person or the self
St augustine
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He explained that in order to gain true knowledge, one must doubt everything even one's own existence.
Rene descartes
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“TABULA RASA” or Blank Slate that assumes the nurture side of human development.
John locke
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reflect people's characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.
Personality traits
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Where actions that are praiseworthy are called virtues and those that are not are called vice
Law of opinion
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Where right actions are enforced by people in authority
Civil law
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set by God on the actions of man
Divine law
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A Scottish philosopher and empiricist
David hume
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A German Philosopher who made great contributions to the fields of metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics. is widely regarded as the greatest philosopher of the modern period.
Immanuel kant
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A well-known Australian psychologist and considered as the Father and Founder of Psychoanalysis.
Sigmund freud
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governed by reality principle. the self is rational, practical, and appropriate to the social environment
Conscious self
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governed by pleasure principle. the self that is aggressive, destructive, unrealistic and instinctual
Unconscious self
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A French philosopher and phenomenologist.contended that perceptions occur existentially. The self can never truly be objectified or known in a completely objective sort of way.
Maurice merleu ponty
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The study of society, social institutions, and social relationships.
Sociology
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an American philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist He claimed that the self is something which undergoes development because it is not present instantly at birth.
George herbert mead