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The Etruscans & Ancient Rome(about them)
  • Chimmy Park

  • 問題数 84 • 12/12/2023

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    They are asiatic immigrant people

    Etruscans

  • 2

    They are immigrants from Central Italy. They are known for their potteries and Skill building.

    Tuscany

  • 3

    Where Etruscans built their territory.

    Etruria

  • 4

    It is a clay based, non-virreous ceramic, fired at relatively low temperature.

    Tetracotta

  • 5

    Was once the main Etruscan road leading to tiber valley. a. Necropolis b. Banditaccia Necropolis c. Civita di Bagnoregio d. Necropolis Civita

    c

  • 6

    Few remaining Etruscan architecture a.k.a the city of the dead

    Necropolis

  • 7

    The following are part of ancient rome contribution to architecture except:

    Columns

  • 8

    True or False: Ancient Rome is the Development of Concrete as Building Materials.

    True

  • 9

    In ancient roman, ______ are being perfected.

    Dome

  • 10

    It is a wedge shaped stone members being combined to form true arch.

    Voussoirs

  • 11

    Vertical support of the arch.

    Pier

  • 12

    Inserted in the middleof the arch to come up with complete arch opening.

    Keystone

  • 13

    It is an underfloor heating system

    Hyposcaust

  • 14

    What is a Tufa?

    Volcanic Remains

  • 15

    Incorporated at the interior walls which means, romans value afterlife or protecting the dead

    Ornamentation

  • 16

    They started with small communities, then grew out small settlements and different settlements, and different villages. They Merged and grew, then expanded and became an empire.

    Roman Empire

  • 17

    All are differences of a Roman Ionic order from The Greek Ionic order Except:

    It has more refined volute than the Greek Order

  • 18

    What are the Greek orders that were adapted to Romans?

    Doric, Ionic, Corinthian

  • 19

    What order is the simplest among the 5 orders?

    Tuscan Order

  • 20

    True or False: The Roman Doric Order Doesn't have a base and its fluting is either altered or ommited.

    False

  • 21

    It's the favorite order of Ancient Rome

    Corinthian

  • 22

    A Specie of acanthus used in Roman Corinthian.

    Mulis

  • 23

    It is a combo of Ionic and Corinthian Order

    Composite

  • 24

    It is a Main Public Space in Rome. It is Comparable to Agora and has irregular shape.

    Roman Forum

  • 25

    It is the oldest and most important in Rome.

    Forum Romanum

  • 26

    Which forum has a rectangular court, Surrounded by a covered arcade around it's 3 sides.

    Forum of Pompeii

  • 27

    What are the 3 types of Ancient Roman Houses

    Domus, Villa, Insula

  • 28

    It is a private house combined features of Italic or Etruscan Dwellings.

    Domus

  • 29

    Name All Parts of the Domus House (1-9 in order)

    Fauces, Tabernae, Atrium, Impluvium, Tablinum, Hortus, Triclinium, Alae, Cubiculum

  • 30

    It is the entrance passage of a Domus house

    Fauces

  • 31

    The corner rooms of a Domus House

    Tabernae

  • 32

    Hall or Courtyard of a Domus House

    Atrium

  • 33

    The Rain water pool inside the Domus House

    Impluvium

  • 34

    It is the hole in the roof of a domus house. It is where the rain water enters and stored in the Impluvium

    Compluvium

  • 35

    A passage inside the domus house starting from the atrium to Hortus.

    Tablinum

  • 36

    A backyard garden of the domus house

    Hortus

  • 37

    The dining room that has 3 seats inside a domus house

    Triclinium

  • 38

    It is the side rooms inside the domus house which is utilized for having conversations.

    Alae

  • 39

    The Bedrooms of the Domus House

    Cubiculum

  • 40

    It is a country house or more than just a residence. It is used to show off their wealth and there's a big garden located at the middle.

    Villa

  • 41

    A multiple storey tenement that rose to 4 or more storeys and was built economically with brick-faced concrete.

    Insula

  • 42

    It is an underground chamber or Chamber of Gladiators where Cages/Dens of animals are placed. It is lacated in the underground of the arena.

    Hypogeum

  • 43

    Which Temple is Located at the Forum Boarium. The site of primary harbor of rome & cattle market.

    Temple of Fortuna Virilis

  • 44

    What type of column arrangement of exterior is the temple of Fortuna Virilis

    Pseudo-peripteral

  • 45

    Also known as Cherubic Figures

    Putti

  • 46

    The Temple of Fortuna Virilis is dedicated to ______

    Fortuna Virilis

  • 47

    The Temple of Sibyl is dedicated to ______.

    Sibylle Albuena

  • 48

    Which temple is located at the highest point of acropolis of Tiber Superbum of "Tivoli"

    Temple of Sibyl

  • 49

    What is Bucrania?

    Ox Skulls

  • 50

    It is the house of the 12 Gods and the Living Sovran.

    Pantheon

  • 51

    Who altered the layout of the pantheon then added an occulus on the top end of the structure?

    Emperor Hadrian

  • 52

    Pantheon was first built by _____ as Commemoration for his father in law.

    Marcys Agrippa

  • 53

    Who is Marcys Agrippa's Father in Law?

    Emperor Agustus

  • 54

    How many times was the Pantheon got burnt?

    2

  • 55

    It is a permanence of the empire and it's many Gods.

    Static Space

  • 56

    Serves as the venue for mortal combats

    Amphitheater

  • 57

    It is a giant amphitheater built in rome under the flavian emperors.

    Colosseum

  • 58

    Colosseum or also known as _________

    Flavian Amphitheater

  • 59

    How many tiers does the Flavian Amphitheater seats have?

    4

  • 60

    Who sits at the 1st Tier (Very Front Area) of the Flavian Amphitheater?

    King & Senators

  • 61

    Who sits at the 2nd Tier of the Flavian Amphitheater?

    Equistrians & Army Officers

  • 62

    Who sits at the 3rd Tier of the Flavian Amphitheater?

    Not Part of Admin & Important Classes

  • 63

    Who sits at the 4th tier (very end seats) of the Flavian Amphitheater?

    Women & Plebians

  • 64

    It is a retractable roof used for the Flavian Amphitheater whenever it rains or whenever the weather is too hot.

    Velarium

  • 65

    It is a palatial public bath and was probably derived from greek gymnasia. It portrays manners & customs of Rome' pleasure loving people.

    Thermaes

  • 66

    Inside the thermaes (public bath), ______ contains the bath areas.

    Main Block

  • 67

    It is roofed by semi-circular concrete vaults which has 3 compartments. It is also surrounded by subsidiary halls.

    Great Central Hall

  • 68

    Where does the entrance vestibules lead into?

    Apodyteria and Palaestru

  • 69

    Enumerate the three main bathing spaces inside a Thermaes.

    Caldarium, Tepidarium, Frigidarium

  • 70

    Hot Water Bathing Space

    Caldarium

  • 71

    Warm Water Bathing Space

    Tepidarium

  • 72

    Cold Water Bathing Space

    Frigidarium

  • 73

    The heating of of the Thermaes was through ________.

    Hypocaust

  • 74

    It is an open air pool which is also a place for socializing.

    Natatio

  • 75

    It is an artificial channel for conveying water throughout the city.

    Aqueducts

  • 76

    What is the main material of the Aquiducts

    Stone

  • 77

    It's arches are arranged in a systematic way. Arrangements were taken into consideration for the look of the structure.

    Pont du Gart

  • 78

    It's design was used as a prototype for Christian Churches (Emperor Constantine)

    Basilica Ulpia

  • 79

    This place wasn't religious at first but it was used for Admins, Trials, and other Judiciary activities.

    Basilica

  • 80

    It is a semi-circular recess covered with hemispherical vault also known as exedra.

    Apse

  • 81

    He built an Apollodorus of Damascus credited design which includes roman baths, the forum, Trajan's Column & Market, as

    Roman Emperor Trajan

  • 82

    What is the arrangement according to the number of columns of the Basilica Ulpia?

    Tetrastyle

  • 83

    Four Horse Chariot aka _______

    Quadruga

  • 84

    2 Horse Chariot is called ______

    Biga