_____ make up tissue

______ make up organ

______ make up organ system

______ make up multicellular organism

The _____ is the most basic unit of life

_______ are animals with spine/backbone

2 major types of cells found in higher animals

_______ such as fishes, birds, reptiles, amphibians, mammals, and other vertabrates

Cells that are diverse in the body of an organism

These cells play a physiological role in the overall function of the organism

Examples of these cells are neurons, epithelial cells, liver cells, and many more

Cells that are used for composition

Cells that are essential for reproduction

2 germinal cells

Cell with a genetic material of haploid

One copy of genetic material

Genetic material with commonly diploid

Two sets of genetic material

How many chromosomes in human does germinal cells are there?

How many chromosomes in human in somatic cells are there?

Testis and ovary are _____ cells

Sperm cells and egg cells are ____ cells

Mode of reproduction of germinal cells

Germinal cells multiply in reproduction thus, they reproduce through _______

Somatic cells divide when they reproduce thus, they undergo _______

Germinal cells are found in ______ and ______

These cells are found anywhere in the body

______ produces sperm

______ produces egg cell

Egg cells are also called ______ or ______

The function of germinal cells is for ______

The function of somatic cells is for ___________

_______ means daily function

Red blood cells are _______ cells

Liver cells are ______ cells

Muscle cells are ______ cells

Sperm cells are _____ cells

Testis are ______ cells

Types of cells

Nerve cells are also called ______

______ composes the nervous system

Nerve cells which are also called neurons and composes the nervous system is supported by the _________

It typically have numerous long processes

It is the functioning unit of both central nervous system and peripheral nervous system

CNS

PNS

Brain and spine are part of the ______ nervous system

Nerves are part of ______ nervous system

Blood flows through the _____ as messages flow through the _____

3 main parts of a neuron

Nerve cell Cell body is also called as the _______ or _____

It contains the nucleus and most of the cell's organelles and serves as the synthetic or trophic center for the entire neuron

Nucleus in the neuron is found on ________

Are numerous elongated processes extending from the perikaryon

They are specialized to receive stimuli from other neurons at unique sites called synapses

The part of the neuron that are the first to receive the information

It is where information are relayed or interchanged between nerves

Dendrites receive _____

Axons are composed of ______, _______, and ________

A long process ending at synapses

It is specialized to generate and conduct nerve impulses to other cells (nerve muscle and gland cells)

They may also receive information from other neurons, information that mainly modifies the transmission of action potentials to those neurons

Cells that optimizes the universal cell property of contractility

Muscle cells have the property of ________

Structurally, muscle cells are ________ um in diameter

Um is ______

_______ are multinucleated due to myoblast fusion

_______ means it has many nucleus

In nerve cell process, the _____ receive the stimuli then it is transported to the ______ for it to be processed and finally, it is transported to the _______

The cells that produce the sperm and egg cell are _______ cells

Muscle cells are multinucleated due to __________

The most interior part of the muscle cells is _____ um myofibrils

The _____ in the muscle cells are for contractility

The cells that composes the bone matrix and the bone as a whole

Parts of bone cells

Bone cells Growing cells which synthesize and secrete the organic components of the matrix

It is the border of the bone cells

These are found in the cavities (lacunae) between bone matrix layer (lamellae), with cytoplasmic processes in small canaliculi that extend into the matrix

Cavities

Bone matrix layer

______ or cavities is the white color that surrounds the osteocytes

These are giant, multinucleated cells involved in removing calcified bone matrix and remodeling bone tissue

This part of the bone cell is responsible for growth and heals the bone

Cells that removes specific substances from the blood

Cells that alters or concentrates blood

Cells that either releases blood for further use or eliminates them

Gland cells are part of the ______

Higher animals have ____ or ______

Higher animals are also called ________

?

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These are epithelial cells that contain long branches that lie in keratinocytes

Melanocytes produces _______

Melanocytes are epithelial cells that contain long branches that lie in _______

Melanocytes' function is to pass the pigment to the ________

Melanocytes Normally, the skin contains ____ cells per mm²