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Worksheet Volcanic Hazard
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  • 問題数 21 • 9/24/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    This term refers to hot molten rock and is stored in the earths crust

    Magma

  • 2

    This is a hot, molten rock that reaches the surface of the earth through a volcanic vent

    Lava

  • 3

    It is the source of heat that contributes to the heat inside the earth

    Radioactive decay

  • 4

    It is the movement of the mantle that caused basaltic lava comes out of divergent plate, margins or mid oceanic ridges

    Mantle convection

  • 5

    It is the fastest flowing lava because of its relatively low viscosity

    Basaltic lava flows

  • 6

    This type of lava formed by the sudden cooling of lava that is deposited underneath

    Pillow lava flow

  • 7

    It is the most harmful volcanic hazard

    Pyroclastic flow

  • 8

    It refers to a hot, glowing, broken piece of lava with collapse caused by gravity

    Nuee Ardente

  • 9

    It refers to the component of a magma which determines its viscosity

    silica

  • 10

    This term reference to volcanic rocked and lava materials that are ejected into the air by explosions or carried upward by irruption columns, hot gases

    tephra

  • 11

    It is a special kind of tephra that produces bombs and blocks

    Balistic projectiles

  • 12

    It is a natural way of sorting fragments of deaf and ballistic projectiles during volcanic eruption

    Winnowing process

  • 13

    It is a violent type of mud flow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris and water

    Lahars

  • 14

    These are moving masses of rock, soil, and snow that occur when the flank of a mountain or volcano, collapses, and slides down slope

    Volcanic debris avalanche

  • 15

    It is a large horseshoe like shape of the Crator left behind by the volcanoes collapse

    amphitheater

  • 16

    Type of lava composed of thin flows with smooth surface, sometimes feature ropey folds

    Pahoehoe

  • 17

    Usually associated with violent eruptions involving pyroclastic flows and with very steep landforms

    rhyolite

  • 18

    Flammable gas and smells like a rotten egg

    sulfur dioxide

  • 19

    Volcanic gases is a natural product of respiration

    carbon dioxide

  • 20

    Involves the collapse of an eruption column associated with eruption of mount pinatubo and mount Mayon

    Soufriere

  • 21

    Which of the following health effects Of pyroclastic ash refers to the fibrous reaction of the lungs caused by inhalation of crystalline silica

    silicosis