問題一覧
1
Which principle reflects the belief that the natural world operates in a harmonious and optimal way?
Nature knows best
2
Which principle emphasizes the dynamic and evolving nature of the natural world?
Everything changes
3
What principle underscores the responsibility of humans towards the environment?
We are stewards of God's creation
4
Which principle expresses the idea that the Earth's resources are limited
Ours is finite earth
5
Which ethical perspective places human interests and well-being at the center of environmental decision- making?
Anthropocentrism
6
Which ethical philosophy is most concerned with the overall health and balance of ecosystems rather than individual species?
Eco-centrism
7
What ethical philosophy considers all living organisms, not just humans, as having intrinsic value and deserving moral consideration?
Biocentrism
8
Which approach advocates for the responsible use of natural resources to meet current human needs, with a focus on long-term sustainability
Conservationists Approach
9
Which approach emphasizes the importance of maintaining the natural beauty of landscapes and ecosystems for their aesthetic, cultural, and recreational value?
Preservationists Approach
10
What distinguishes the Developmental Approach from the other two approaches?
Prioritization of economic growth
11
Who is more likely to express concems about pollution, advocate for conservation measures, and promote the well-being of the biosphere?
Environmentalist
12
Who is more likely to hold an optimistic view about the potential benefits of fully exploiting natural resources for human advantage?
Cornucopian
13
What was the primary purpose of damming the Tuolumne River in the Hetch Hetchy Valley?
Drinking water supply
14
What is the current status of the Hetch Hetchy Valley in terms of its natural state?
The dam remains, and the valley is underwater
15
What major river is dammed in the Hetch Hetchy Valley?
Tuolumne River
16
Who was a prominent environmentalist opposed to the damming of the Hetch Hetchy Valley and led efforts to preserve it?
John Muir
17
Who introduced the concept of "The Tragedy of the Commons"?
Garrett Hardin
18
What does "The Tragedy of the Commons" refer to in environmental terms?
The depletion of shared resources due to unrestricted access and use
19
in the context of the tragedy of the commons, what are "commons"?
Shared resources accessible to all
20
According to the tragedy of the commons, what is the primary driver of resource depletion?
Unrestricted access and overuse
21
Which of the following is a common example used to illustrate the tragedy of the commons?
Overfishing in open seas
22
In the tragedy of the commons, what does "tragedy" imply?
The loss of resources is inevitable
23
Which aspect of human behavior is often emphasized in discussions about the tragedy of the commons
Self-interest
24
encompasses everything around us, including the air, water, soil, and living organisms
Environment
25
The interdisciplinary field that explores the interactions between humans and the environment, aiming to understand and solve environmental problems
Environmental Science