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transportation economics
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  • 問題数 33 • 10/9/2024

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  • 1

    refers to the expenses involved in moving goods from one location to another. It is influenced by various factors, including the mode of transportation, distance, fuel prices, cargo type, and handling requirements.

    cargo transport cost

  • 2

    private carriers for personal use

    procurement cost

  • 3

    To build any of these infrastructure project the following investment costs are involved:

    project preparation cost, detailed engineering cost, construction supervision cost, land acquisition cost, site preparation cost, construction cost

  • 4

    The expenses related to the provision of transport facilities and services as well as for the payment of the use of transportation facilities and services.

    transportation costs

  • 5

    REFERS TO THE FEES AND EXPENSES YOU INCUR WHEN GOODS ARE AT A TERMINAL (PORT, AIRPORT, OR WAREHOUSE) FOR HANDLING, STORAGE, OR PROCESSING. THESE COSTS OVER ACTIVITIES LIKE UNLOADING CONTAINERS, STORING CARGO, AND CUSTOMS CLEARANCE.

    terminal cost

  • 6

    private carriers for business purposes/commercial use

    investment cost

  • 7

    __________ are those conveyances wherein the owner offers carrier services to the general public which pays the owner a certain fee for services rendered.

    public transport carriers

  • 8

    the study of the movement of people and goods over space and time that deals with the allocation of resources within the transport sector.

    transport economics

  • 9

    This refers to the amount of money that will be spent to construct a new transportation infrastructure or improve an existing infrastructure.

    infrastructure investment cost

  • 10

    defined as the study of the economic activities related to transportation systems, including Shipping Economics and Port Economics.

    transportation economics

  • 11

    It is a graphical representation of the demand schedule and therefore contains the same prices and quantities presented in the demand schedule.

    demand curve

  • 12

    refers to the volume of cargoes or passengers that require movement from one location to another within a specified time period. It represents the need for transportation services, reflecting the quantity of movement desired by individuals or businesses over a certain distance.

    transportation demand

  • 13

    ________ in transportation reflects the need for services driven by factors like population and economic activity, while _________ represent the financial resources for projects.

    demand, budgets

  • 14

    Fares are set by the market, allowing transport operators to adjust prices based on supply, demand, and competition, with minimal government intervention.

    de-regulated passenger fares

  • 15

    refers to the amount and type of travel people would choose based on factors like transport quality and pricing.

    transportation demand

  • 16

    __________ refers to the cost or money spent by a passenger for the use of a passenger space in the carrier and for moving from an origin to a destination.. This is normally called _______

    passenger transport cost, passenger fare

  • 17

    REFERS TO THE COST OF MOVING GOODS FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER, USUALLY FROM THE TERMINAL (PORT) TO THE FINAL DESTINATION (WAREHOUSE OR CUSTOMER). THESE COSTS ARE BASED IN DISTANCE, TYPE OF VEHICLE, AND ADDITIONAL FACTORS LIKE FUELS AND TOLLS.

    hauling cost

  • 18

    refers to the money spent on purchasing vehicles or carriers used for transport services.

    investment cost

  • 19

    Refers to the total expenses incurred by a transportation service provider to operate its vehicles

    carrier operating cost

  • 20

    A _____________ is a table that shows the relationship between the price of a product and how much of that product customers purchase.

    demand schedule

  • 21

    is the capacity of specific transportation infrastructures and modes over a time period.

    transport supply

  • 22

    _________ refer to those conveyances where the user (or passenger) is also the owner of the conveyance.

    private transport carriers

  • 23

    Expenses when the vehicle is not in transit (parking, loading, unloading, etc.)

    terminal cost

  • 24

    Fares are controlled by government authorities to ensure attordability and prevent excessive pricing, with increases requiring approval based on factors like inflation or operational costs.

    government-regulated passenger fares

  • 25

    ROLE OF TRANSPORTATONIN-THE ECONOMIC SYSTEM

    production of goods, distribution of goods, consumption of goods, people travel

  • 26

    Expenses incurred while the vehicle is traveling along its route

    travelway cost

  • 27

    INFRASTRUCTURE MAINTENANCE COST MAIN COMPONENTS

    labor, materials, equipment and tools, overhead expenses

  • 28

    Example of Running cost

    fuels, tires, maintenance

  • 29

    refers to the expenses required to maintain a transportation facility after it has been constructed and is in use

    infrastructure maintenance cost

  • 30

    A ___________ is a table that shows the quantity supplied at each price.

    supply schedule

  • 31

    is measured in terms of the volume of goods or passengers a given fleet of carriers can carry over a given distance

    transportation supply

  • 32

    A _________ contains the exact prices and quantities in the supply sch It is the graphical representation of the supply schedule

    supply curve

  • 33

    Example of Fixed cost

    depreciation value, crew cost, interest