IT IS THE STATISTICAL STUDY OF HUMAN POPULATION: ESPECIALLY HUMAN BEINGS. DEMOGRAPHY ENCOMPOSSES THE STUDY OF THE SIZE, STRUCTURE, AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE POPULATION, AND SPATIAL OR TEMPORAL CHANGES IN THEM, IN RESPONSES TO BIRTH, MIGRATION, AGING AND DEATH.

the study of statistics such as births, deaths, income, or the incidence of disease, which illustrate the changing structure of human populations.

Demographers study factors such as birth rates, death rates, and migration to predict how populations are likely to change over time.

This concept represents when a population replaces itself from one generation to the next at a 1:1 ratio.

The rise of the global population has implications for resources, land use, infectious diseases, and economic stability.

refers to states that have high income and are capital-rich

refers to former communist-socialist, industrial states

refers to nations not aligned with either the First World or Second World which are also called "Developing" countries.

are countries that have progressive economies and advanced technological infrastructures while developing countries are low-income countries with less developed industrial bases

Such inequalities push people living in developing countries to seek better opportunities in developed countries or sometimes, motivate them to just move from one country to another to attain the ways of living they are aspiring for.

Literally means the adherence or belief in the world state.

any movement from one place to another in the same country.

is a movement from one country to another country.

exist in the present world because countries trade with one another, and populations move across state boundaries.

is rooted in the pursuit of economic stability.

could be traced to factors of state tyranny or corruption or the fear of violence such as civil war.

is defined as "the state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food"

economic transactions that are made between countries.

IS A FUNDAMENTAL NECESSITY FOR SURVIVAL, AND ENSURING FOOD SECURITY IS A GLOBAL ISSUE.

refers to the concept of recognizing oneself as a member of a broader global community, beyond national or cultural boundaries. It involves a sense of responsibility, awareness, and engagement with global issues to contribute positively to the world.

Understanding global issues, such as climate change, poverty, human rights, and health pandemics, is crucial to address these challenges collectively.

promotes cultural awareness, empathy, and respect for diversity. It encourages individuals to embrace different perspectives, traditions, and values, fostering a more inclusive and peaceful world.

It emphasizes the responsibility of individuals towards the global community.

Recognizing the finite nature of resources and the impact of human actions on the environment is a critical aspect of global citizenship. It encourages sustainable practices and environmental conservation efforts.

By fostering understanding, empathy, and cooperation among different cultures and nations, global citizenship contributes to fostering peace, stability, and positive relationships on a global scale.

Educating individuals about global issues and encouraging critical thinking fosters informed decision-making and responsible actions, empowering people to become agents of positive change.

is determined by citizenship, including passport privileges and visa requirements. Diplomatic relations between countries may also affect travel agreements and visa policies.

These rights can also have an impact on international affairs, including participating in diplomacy and representing the country in international organizations

involves loyalty to a country that affects policies related to national security interests, such as immigration, border control, and counterterrorism efforts in international affairs.

Governments take into account the views and interests of their citizens when deciding on international issues such as trade agreements, alliances, and humanitarian interventions.

It enables individuals to evaluate information and make informed decisions, contributing positively to society and their communities.

provides knowledge about a country's political system, history, government structures, and civic responsibilities, enabling individuals to become informed citizens who can participate in democratic processes.

promotes civic engagement by teaching students about social responsibility, community service, volunteering, and civic organizations, encouraging them to contribute actively to their communities and address societal challenges.

values like tolerance, equality, diversity, and respect for human rights, which helps in nurturing responsible citizenship and creating a society that values and respects individuals' rights and freedoms.

long-term investments, such as buying homes, boost the real estate sector, and their spending on goods and services stimulates economic activity, contributing to consumer spending within the country.

as citizens can work legally in their home country without restrictions. This contributes to a skilled and stable workforce, which enhances economic growth and development.

status affects access to resources including funding and support for starting a business.

to fund public services, infrastructure, education, healthcare, and other essential sectors that drive economic development.

loyalty and sense of belonging to their nation inspire them to invest in local businesses, infrastructure, and other ventures, making them guardians of economic stability and promoting long-term prosperity.

benefits to citizens, creating a safety net that fosters stability and allows citizens to contribute positively to the economy. This helps alleviate issues such as healthcare expenses or social insecurities.

Participating in social justice, human rights, and environmental sustainability efforts can boost a person's global status as an advocate for positive change.

towards diverse cultures, societies, and global issues, leading to a deeper understanding and more inclusive social status.

This enhances an individual's social status by positioning them as informed, educated, and adaptable in an interconnected world.

which is seen as an important trait in social and professional environments.