問題一覧
1
By Network-Marketplace-Community Layer, we mean:
Value creation within the participants
2
Product upgrading means:
utilizing insights from product-users interactions in order to upgrade the products
3
Which devices are not physical components of a cyber-physical system?
Display
4
Collaborative robots:
Are able to think and act independently from the operator
5
Network effects can be:
both positive and negative
6
What is the principal asset which characterized digital ecosystems?
Data
7
Direct data monetization refers to:
the process of granting a third-party access to organizational data in order to generate a direct revenue stream
8
The business model building block which is less impacted by platform business models is:
internal processes
9
In a smart factory, the possibility of an organization to view real-time notifications and alerts formulating accurate decisions is enabled by:
Transparency
10
Data confederation business model allows to:
All the options are correct
11
Airbnb is an example of:
Marketplace platform business model
12
Virtual reality:
Isoltes from the real world by creating a completely virtual one
13
What is the meaning of the Servitization paradox?
Difficulty to create incremental profits through services as a consequence of increased costs
14
The digital products’ ability to provide users with personalized recommendations can enhance:
Customer experience
15
Vertical integration:
Consists of the coordinated management of the product life cycle
16
Digital first products can
Learn, adjust and continually evolve thanks to artificial intelligence
17
In Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT):
Different devices are connected in order to communicate with each other as well as with a centralized unit of control
18
The mass production of high customized products is called:
Mass customization
19
What of the following is not a smart factory characteristic:
Intelligence
20
Cybersecurity:
All the answers are correct
21
Which feature doesn’t describe production enabled by cyber-physical production system?
Transparent
22
Disney+ is a clear example of:
Product subscription
23
The implementation of smart factory business model give us the possibility of:
Optimizing resource utilization
24
Servitization business models reduce the gap between:
Manufacturing products and providing services
25
Facebook is an example of
All the answers are correct
26
In order to build and maintain a good reputation, platform businesses:
All the answers are correct
27
The smart factory business model:
Increases end-product quality
28
What is the so-called service expansion double effect as a part of the Servitization business model?
Additional revenues and gain consumer loyalty
29
Digital twins:
all the answers are correct
30
Which activity is not a core part of the value chain in a servitized enterprise?
Customer identification
31
In indirect data monetization, internal data:
Are impossible to be acquired from other sources
32
By Data Layer, we mean:
High-quality data collection within the network
33
What of the following is not a cyber-physical product characteristic:
Transparency
34
Product cross-selling means:
distributing related or complementary digital-first goods or services
35
Which of the following does not refer to customer intimacy?
data testing
36
Co-design is defined as :
The opportunity for customers to collaborate during the design process
37
Product co-design can lead to:
New product development
38
What is the definition of product-as-a-service business model?
Service providers own the product throughout its entire life cycle and transfer the good to consumers as a service
39
The fact that digital goods have the ability to predict the future and to proactively react to complex problems can lead to:
Predictive maintenance
40
Artificial intelligence:
Can organize data and identify patterns to enhance and formulate predictions
41
By the term "tipping" we mean:
a set of strategic activities which companies execute to emerge as dominant players within the market
42
Business ecosystems represent:
a network of companies, individuals, and organizations, involved in the delivery of particular products or services through both competition and cooperation
43
M2M communication means:
Machine-to-machine communication
44
Cloud computing:
Allows the use of online resources, like storage and computing
45
Amazon Go is a clear example of:
Phygital Operating model
46
In big data analytics:
The data-drive decision process uses data as an input and information insights as an output
47
Which of the following elements does not pertain to platform-based business models:
safety
48
In platform-based business models:
Participants act as producers as well as consumers
49
Sensors:
Allow collecting data autonomously
50
Maintain user interests in a platform means:
encouraging participants to use the service
51
By the term "coring" we mean:
a set of activities to identify or design technologies and products and to render them fundamental to a market
52
Network effects contribute to
enhancing value creation
53
What is the definition of product availbility business model?
Users possess the availability of a determined digital good or service rather than the ownership of the product
54
Data integration:
Stands as an essential activity to translate data into information
55
Structural horizontal integration:
Refers to the coordinated management of the production chain
56
Amazon Web Services represents an example of:
Product as a service business model
57
What are the major drivers of Servitization business model?
Building a durable customers relationship, reducing environmental costs, extending existing services and optimizing asset utilization
58
In the data-drive business model, “positive consumer experience” belongs to:
The value proposition business model canvas building block
59
What kind of business model introduces the concept of prosumer?
Data confederation business model
60
The post-sale process:
Is characterized by the acquisition of augmented products and services
61
The platform social network business model, like Facebook, monetizes through:
Both advertisers’ posts and users data
62
In data-driven business models, data generation activities:
Have the aim of generating structured organizational data
63
Which of the following elements do not pertain to platform business models:
digitization of selling processes
64
In the data-drive business model, “additional product features” belong to:
The customer business model canvas building block
65
Hub and spoke business models accomplish:
Centralization
66
In data-driven business models, the volume of data available is:
Very important, still not sufficient
67
What is the Servitization business model pricing strategy?
Value-based pricing
68
Human capital in indirect data monetization:
Is essential in order to convert data into
69
Customer profiling can lead to:
New market spaces
70
Which of the following does not represent a shift brought forth by platform-based business models:
Shift in data collection
71
In amsmart factory, the possibility to execute operations with minimal manual intervention as well as human interaction through automation and synchronization is related to:
Optimization
72
A digital twin:
Consist of virtual representation serving as the real-time digital counterpart of a physical object or process
73
The Consumer-to-Business (C2B) sales models happens when:
Consumers contribute to generating value
74
What is the definition of product+service (add-on software) business model?
A service solution is designed to be utilized in conjuction with the related dematerialized good
75
What are the forms of exchange in the platform businesses:
Information, good/services, and social currency
76
The connection between platform-based businesses and their users can be descrived as:
Users contribute data providing relevant information to improve user experience
77
The planet level in the development of digital-first goods or services refers to:
the environmental implications of technologies on the planet
78
Simulations:
All the answers are correct
79
Product up-selling means:
designing and selling an enhanced version of a determined product or service
80
Data analysis:
Stands as an essential activity to translate data into knowledge and skills
81
Agility is refereed to the organizational ability:
To thrive in a competitive environment of continuous and unanticipated change
82
In platform-base business models, high value interactions are not built through:
collecting and sharing high-quality data
83
The smart factory business model:
Use both physical and virtual systems
84
The business model building block which is less impacted by data-driven business models is:
society
85
Digital technologies in platform business models allow:
effective and efficient interactions between producers and consumers
86
Which technology of the following ones isn’t going to support the phygital operating model?
Blockchain
87
By Infrastructure Layer, we mean:
Digital infrastructure for value creation
88
In dgital manufacturing:
You don’t have to worry about designing of the production plant
89
In order to monetize the business without inhibiting the continuous growth of the network effect, platform companies should:
Charge for the value the platform creates for users
90
New product development means:
distributing a new product or service to the market
91
G Suite is an example of
Product dematerialization
92
What company represents an example of data confederation business model?
TripAdvisor
93
Indirect data monetization refers to:
the process of analyzing and processing data available within the company for the purpose of extracting value
94
Ford Motor Company represents an example of:
Product ownership business model
95
What is the meaning of product cannibalization of digital services?
The digital service substitute the good sale
96
Connecting more digital products can lead to:
Enhanced data availability
97
In a smart factory, the ability to anticipate potential issues and challenges rather than reacting once complexities have occured can be defined as:
Proactiveness
98
Ecosystem leadership happens when:
customer needs are fulfilled through the purchase of shared products
99
In industry 4.0, to establish future organizational competitiveness, manufacturers should shift:
From linear supply chain to a digital supply network
100
Big data analytics are used in the smart factory business model in the:
Monitoring phase