問題一覧
1
Relates to the exercise of oversight, control and authority
Governance
2
Have the responsibility to act for the best interest of those they serve; there membership is not designed as a vehicle for personal financial gain
Board of directors
3
An effective board of directors can serve as a type of insurance against the business cycle and the natural highs and lows of the economy
Performance
4
Are fundamental to effective operations as they allow for comparisons between the actual performance and the planned performance and goals of the organization
Controls and strong risk management
5
Best Board of directors
Colgate-palmolive, Intel, johnson and johnson, pfizer
6
Relates to how well the content of workplace decisions is aligned with a firm's stated strategic direction
Accountability
7
Are not held responsible for negative outcomes, if they are informed and diligent in their decision making
Directors
8
Model that bases management decisions toward what is in the best interest of investors
Shareholder model of corporate governance
9
Issues in Corporate Governance Systems (4)
Board of directors, shareholders and investors, internal control and risk management, executive compensation
10
Have an obligation to avoid ethical misconduct in the organization
Directors
11
Founded in classic economic precepts including the maximization of wealth for investors and owners
Shareholder model of corporate governance
12
Should guide decisions and buffer the possibility of illegal conduct
Ethical values
13
Also provides mechanisms for identifying risks and planning for recovery when mistakes or problems occur
Governance
14
Just a social responsibility objectives require more employees and executive, board of directors are also experiencing increasing accountability and disclosure mandates
Independence
15
Formal system of oversight, accountability and control for organizational decisions and resources
Corporate governance
16
Corporate Governance Issues
Executive compensation, auditing and control, risk management, CEO selection and termination decisions, integrity of financial reporting, role of the CEO in board decisions, organizational ethics program
17
Involves the process of auditing and improving organizational decisions and actions
Control
18
They have allocated scarce resources to the organization, shareholders and investors expect to grow and reap rewards form their investment
Shareholders and investors
19
Worst of Boards of directors
Apple, gap, xerox, tyson foods
20
2 major conceptualizations of corporate governance
Shareholder model of corporate governance, stakeholder model of corporate governance
21
Finding board members who have some expertise in the forms industry or who have serve as chief executives at similar sized organizations is good strategy for improving the boards overall quality
Quality
22
Relates to a system of checks and balances that limit employees and managers opportunities to deviate from policies and codes of conduct
Oversight
23
Remains important as a mechanism for ensuring continued growth, change and accountability for organizational resources and strategy
Governance
24
Model that sees management as having responsibility to it's stakeholders in addition to it's responsibility for economic success
Stakeholder model of corporate governance
25
Assume legal responsibility for the firm's resources and decisions and they appoint it's too executive officers
Board of directors
26
Some people believe that as long as a company is mximizing shareholder wealth and profitability, it is fulfilling it's core responsibility
Corporate governance and social responsibility
27
Based on a collaborative and relational approach to business and it's constituents
Stakeholder model of corporate governance
28
Normally used to indicate responsibilities associated with insurance, liability, financial, decisions and related issues
Risk management
29
Helpful in looking for effective Board of Directors (3)
Independence, quality, performance