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Written Exam
  • Ty-Liese Wright

  • 問題数 49 • 1/20/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The neck is an example of which type of joint:

    pivot

  • 2

    The forearm muscles that bend the wrist, draw the hand upward, and close the finger toward the forearm are the:

    flexors

  • 3

    The muscles that extends from the collar bone to the temporal bone in the back of the ear and rotates and bends the head is the:

    sterno-cleido-mastoid

  • 4

    The muscles that cover the back of the neck and the upper and middle regions of the back that rotate the shoulder blades and control swinging movements of the arm are the trapezius and the:

    latissimus dorsi

  • 5

    The broad muscle that covers the top of the skull is the:

    epicranius

  • 6

    Which one of the following is another name for the facial artery?

    external maxillary

  • 7

    Which one of the following arteries are the major blood suppliers for the arm and hand?

    ulnar and radial

  • 8

    An example of lymphoid tissue is the:

    tonsils

  • 9

    The skin layer responsible for the growth of the epidermis is the stratum:

    germinativum

  • 10

    Which layer of the dermis lies directly under the epidermis?

    papillary

  • 11

    The elastic network of the dermis is made up of:

    collagen

  • 12

    What is the name of the fatty tissue found below the dermis

    subcutaneous

  • 13

    The nerves of the skin that move the blood vessels and arrector pilli muscles are the:

    reticular nerves

  • 14

    Sebaceous glands are not found on what part of the body?

    palms

  • 15

    The cell material outside of the nucleus and contains material for growth and reproduction and self repair is known as:

    cytoplasm

  • 16

    Bands or sheets of fibrous tissue that supports the bones at the joints are known as:

    tendons

  • 17

    The hip is an example of which joint?

    ball and socket

  • 18

    The broad muscle that forms from the chest, to the side of the chin, to the lower jaw and expresses sadness is the:

    platysma

  • 19

    Two parts of epicranius are the frontalis and the:

    occipitalis

  • 20

    The trochlear, abducents and accessory are examples of which type of cranial nerve:

    motor

  • 21

    Lymphatic capillaries are also known as:

    lacteals

  • 22

    The protein substance that forms a network of microscopic fibers that gives the skin structural support for cells and blood vessels is known as:

    collagen

  • 23

    The stratum germinativum is also referred to as what skin layer:

    basal

  • 24

    Another name for the dermis is:

    cutis

  • 25

    Substances whose agents are capable of altering the genetic patterns of a living cell are:

    teratogens

  • 26

    Any liquid having a flashpoint below 100 degrees Fahrenheit is considered:

    flammable

  • 27

    Which one of the following types of disinfectants is generally odorless, colorless, non-toxic and stable?

    quaternary ammonium compound

  • 28

    Which one of the following types of disinfectants is not recommended for salon use because of its active ingredients that are poisonous to inhale?

    formalin

  • 29

    According to New York State law, rules and regulations, an esthetician who fails to properly file a renewal within one year of expiration must pay an additional fee of:

    $10

  • 30

    Which one of the following is the name of the information bulletin prepared by the manufacturer or importer of chemicals that describe the chemical's physical and chemical properties, physical health hazards, exposure precautions and emergency information?

    MSDS

  • 31

    Substances or chemicals that are capable of causing birth defects are called:

    teratogens

  • 32

    During the infection control process, it is most difficult to kill:

    filterable viruses

  • 33

    Which one of the following types of disinfection is generally considered the safest and fast acting?

    quaternary ammonium

  • 34

    In order to achieve sterilization in an autoclave, the use of steam and:

    air pressure

  • 35

    New York State Department of State rules and regulations define which of the following terms as the process of making an object clean and safe for use:

    sanitation

  • 36

    Non corrosive chemicals that temporarily inflame living tissue by chemical action at the site of contact are known as:

    irritants

  • 37

    Adverse health effects with symptoms that develop rapidly are called:

    acute

  • 38

    In order to achieve sterilization, an autoclave uses air pressure and:

    steam

  • 39

    The Federal Government requires material data sheets to be prepared and made available to workers by the:

    product manufacturer

  • 40

    Adverse health defects that develop slowly over a long period of time and persist or recur frequently are called:

    chronic

  • 41

    Which one of the following types of disinfectants is generally slowest acting?

    alcohol

  • 42

    A disadvantage of using phenolic disinfectants is that they sometimes:

    emit dangerous vapors

  • 43

    The glands of the skin responsible for the elimination of waste products through perspiration are the:

    sudoriferous

  • 44

    Which type of body tissue coordinates all body functions?

    nerve

  • 45

    One of the body organs responsible for the digestion of food is the:

    intestines

  • 46

    The muscles of the face, arms and legs are examples of which type of muscle?

    striated

  • 47

    The knee is an example of which type of joint:

    hinge

  • 48

    The long heavy bone that forms above the knee is known as the:

    femur

  • 49

    Which of the following is the name of the two bones that form the sides of the head and the ear region?

    temporal

  • 50

    The large triangular muscle that covers the shoulders and lifts and turn the arms are known as the:

    deltoids

  • 51

    The chief motor nerve that affects the muscles of the neck and back is the:

    accessory

  • 52

    Which one the following sets are the main sources of the blood supply to the head, face, and neck:

    common carotids

  • 53

    The malpighian layer is another name for which layer of the epidermis?

    granulosum

  • 54

    Another name for the dermis is:

    corium

  • 55

    The sweat glands are also known as:

    sudoriferous glands

  • 56

    The maintenance of normal internal stability in the body is known as:

    homeostasis

  • 57

    The body organ that excretes water and other waste products is the:

    kidney

  • 58

    Muscles are joined together by:

    tendons

  • 59

    The parts of the nerve cells that receive messages from other cells are called:

    dendrites

  • 60

    The shoulder is what type of joint:

    ball and socket

  • 61

    The larger of the two bones that forms the leg below the knee is the:

    tibia

  • 62

    The forearm muscle that turns the hand inward and makes the palms face downward is the:

    pronator

  • 63

    The muscle that coordinates the opening and closing of the mouth often referred to as a chewing muscle are the masseter and the:

    temporalis

  • 64

    Which one of the following are the names of the principal veins of the face, head, and neck?

    internal and external jugular

  • 65

    The space between the collagen fibers and skin contain a protein called:

    elastin

  • 66

    A sebaceous cyst which usually occurs on the scalp, neck or back is technically known as:

    steatoma

  • 67

    Structural change in the skin caused by injury or disorder are known as:

    lesions

  • 68

    Sores or abrasions caused by scratching or scraping the skin are known as:

    excoriation

  • 69

    Herpes simplex is an example of a skin:

    infection

  • 70

    A general term for the abnormal lack of pigmentation in the body is:

    albinism

  • 71

    Open lesions on the skin accompanied by pus and loss of depth are known as:

    ulcer

  • 72

    Another word for communicable is:

    contagious

  • 73

    Which of the following is not a disorder of the oil glands?

    psoriasis