ANAPHY

101問 • 2年前

Reviewer

通報

問題一覧

Mitosis

An organelle that is responsible for making proteins

Ribosome

“Powerhouse” of the cell

Mitochondria

A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another

Endoplasmic reticulum

Organelle that controls all the activities of a cell and contains hereditary material made of proteins and DNA

Nucleus

A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended

Cytoplasm

A tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

Organelle

It is thin, flexible barrier around a cell; regulates what enters and leaves the cell

Cell membrane

Basic unit of all living things

Cell

Trunk cavity that contains stomach, intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas & kidneys

Abdominal cavity

Trunk cavity that contains the urinary bladder, part of the large intestine, and the internal reproductive organs

Pelvic Cavity

A directional term which means away from the surface?

Deep

A directional term which means farther from the point of attachment to the body?

Distal

This refers to the existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body.

Homeostasis

This refers to an increase in the size or number of cells or parts of the organism.

Growth

This refers to the specific interrelationships among the parts of an organism and how those parts interact to perform specific functions.

Organization

It is the study of structures that can be examined without the aid of a microscope

Gross Anatomy

organ system involves in movement, support and produces heat

Muscular system

organ system that supports body, protects soft body parts, stores minerals, forms blood cells

Skeletal system

organ system that controls body temperature & protects body from environmental hazards

Integumentary system

A group of organs with similar or common function.

Organ system

A group of cells with similar or common function

Tissue

It is the study of the function of the body.

Physiology

It is the study of the structure of the body.

Anatomy

All are function/s of cell:

Cell metabolism and energy use, Synthesis of molecules, Reproduction and inheritance

Types of tissue that is responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities

Nervous

Types of tissue that covers and protects surfaces, both outside and inside the body

Epithelium

It is the microscopic study of tissue structure.

Histology

It is the formation of two daughter cells from a single parent cell

Cell Division

Type of cytoskeleton that determine cell shape and involved in cell movement

Microfilaments

Type of cytoskeleton that provide structural support, assist in cell division, forming essential components of certain organelles

Microtubules

It is the force required to prevent movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane

Osmotic pressure

It is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane

Osmosis

It is the movement of a solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration within a solvent

Diffusion

All are general characteristics of epithelial tissue:

Covers body surfaces that include the exterior surface, lining of digestive, urinary, reproductive, & respiratory tracts, heart & blood vessels, and linings of body cavities., Mostly composed of cells with very little extracellular matrix between them., Distinct cell surfaces

All are Major function of Epithelia:

Secreting substances, Protecting underlying structures, Acting as a barrier

It is a second type of phagocytic cells that removes the dead neutrophils, cellular debris, & the decomposing clot

Macrophage

It is a type of phagocytic white blood cell that enters the tissues and fights infections by ingesting bacteria

Neutrophils

These are substances that are released or activated in the injured tissues and adjacent blood vessels

Chemical mediator

This results when the agent responsible for an injury is not removed or something else interferes with the healing process

Chronic Inflammation

It is unpleasant but beneficial occurrence in the human body when tissues are damaged

Inflammatory response

Main function is to contract, or shorten, making movement possible.

Muscle tissue

Structures that secrete substances onto a surface, into a cavity, or into blood; primarily composed of epithelium, with a supporting network of connective tissue.

Glands

Cells tend to be taller than they are wide.

Columnar

Cells are flat or scale-like.

Squamous

The following is a function of the skin

The nails protect the ends of the fingers and toes from damage and can be used in defense, Hair on the head acts as a heat insulator.

It is a process in which new cells (with keratin) is pushing old cells to the surface.

Keratinization

It is the most superficial layer of the skin

Epidermis

The following is a major function of the Integumentary system

Protection, Sensation, Temperature regulation

Which is true?

Skin cancer is common to develop in fair-skinned people or older than 50 years old.

Which is true?

Skin cancer is most common type of cancer that is mainly caused by UV light exposure from the sun.

Associated with liver disorder.

Jaundice

A bluish color of skin caused by a decrease in the blood oxygen content.

Cyanosis

A blue to purple discoloration caused by broken blood vessels.

Bruising

Which is true?

Testosterone and good nutrition promote hair growth.

Which is true?

Eyelashes grow for 30 days and rest for 105 days.

Flexible strands of keratinized cells

Hair shaft

where the hair is produced.

Hair bulb

These are melanin-containing vesicles which move into the cell processes of melanocytes.

Melanosomes

Responsible for production of melanin.

Melanocytes

The group of pigments primarily responsible for skin, hair, and eye color

Melanin

It is the deepest layer of dermis; accounts for 80% of dermis.

Reticular layer

Factors affecting skin colors:

Genetics, Pigments in the skin

Second major skin region

Dermis

These are visible lines through the epidermis that result from overstretched skin

Stretch marks

Which is true?

It takes 40-56 days for the new cells to reach the surface

Major type of bone that is mostly solid matrix and cells:

Compact Bone, Cortical Bone

Function of the skeletal system requires the leg bones to be extremely strong:

Support of the entire body

Function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column and skull represent:

Protect soft body parts

Effects of Aging:

Gray or white hair is evident, Skin becomes thinner, and elasticity is lost, Sweat and sebaceous glands are less active resulting in reduced ability for thermoregulation.

A lacy network of bone with many small, marrow-filled spaces.

Spongy Bone

It is responsible for formation of bone, repair, and remodeling.

Osteoblast

It is responsible for changes in bone shape, bone repair, adjustment of bone to stress, and calcium ion regulation.

Bone Remodeling

Type of bone fracture that the bone is broken into at least two fragments.

Complete

An incomplete fracture on the convex side of the curve of bone.

Greenstick

There are ___ bones in the average adult skeleton have

206

It is an abnormal posterior curvature of spine, mostly in the upper thoracic region; results in a hunchback condition.

Kyphosis

It is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.

Scoliosis

Another name for collarbone

Clavicle

Also known as a breastbone

Sternum

It protects the vital organs and prevents the collapse of the thorax during respiration.

Thoracic cage

It is the central axis of the skeleton, extending from the base of the skull to slightly past the end of pelvis.

Vertebral Column

Four classifications of bones

Long, Short, Flat, Irregular

Classification of Joints according to Degree of Motion:

Synarthroses, Diarthroses, Amphiarthroses

The overcoat of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the whole muscle.

Epimysium

A thin layer of connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fiber.

Endomysium

It is the ability to recoil to its original resting length after it has been stretched.

Elasticity

The capacity to respond to a stimulus.

Excitability

Major Function of Muscular System are:

Contraction of the heart, Maintenance of posture, Movement of the body

A constant tension produced by body muscles over the long periods of time.

Muscle tone

A temporary state of reduced work capacity.

Fatigue

It is the stiffening of muscle fibers that occurs after death.

Rigor Mortis

A protein that holds a reserve supply of oxygen in muscle cells

Myoglobin

is an ion stimulates the contraction of muscle.

Calcium

The center part of the sarcomere that gets smaller when a muscle contracts and appears when the muscle relaxes.

H band

is the light area of the sarcomere?

I band

Type of muscles are striated

Cardiac and Skeletal

Type of muscle is involuntary:

Smooth and Cardiac

It is a type of disorder wherein abnormally small body size due to improper growth at epiphyseal plates.

Dwarfism

100

There is an increased production and accumulation of uric acid crystals in tissue, including joint capsules.

Gout

PMLS

Reviewer · 87問 · 2年前

PMLS

87問 • 2年前

Reviewer

Anaphy P2

Reviewer · 100問 · 2年前

Anaphy P2

Anaphy P2 (2)

Anaphy P2 (2)

Contemporary World

Contemporary World

Pmls P2

Pmls P2

hes p3

Reviewer · 100問 · 2年前

hes p3

Anachem

Anachem

sjc l1

sjc l1

bio lab1 pic

bio lab1 pic

sjc L2

sjc L2

Biostat L3

Biostat L3

sjc L3&L4

sjc L3&L4

HIS L3

HIS L3

HIS L4

HIS L4

HIS L5

HIS L5

HIS L3

HIS L3

PSTM L3-L5

PSTM L3-L5

P1 Reviewer

P1 Reviewer

CPH P2

CPH P2

P2 Mod

P2 Mod

ANCH P2

ANCH P2

ANCH P2 MOD

ANCH P2 MOD

CPH

CPH

HIS

HIS

CFU ANCH P1-P3

CFU ANCH P1-P3

anch

anch

ANCH P2 Terms

ANCH P2 Terms

BIOSTAT FINALS (1)

Reviewer · 100問 · 1年前

BIOSTAT FINALS (1)

BIOSTAT FINALS (2)

BIOSTAT FINALS (2)

BIOSTAT FORMULA

BIOSTAT FORMULA

CFU CPH 1-5

CFU CPH 1-5

CFU CPH 6-16

CFU CPH 6-16

CFU CPH 17-23

CFU CPH 17-23

CFU HIS P1

CFU HIS P1

CFU HIS P2

CFU HIS P2

CFU HIS P3

CFU HIS P3

BIOSTAT FORMULA

BIOSTAT FORMULA

Mod 1-7

Mod 1-7

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 3

Mod 3

Mod 4

Mod 4

Mod 6

Mod 6

Mod 1-6

Mod 1-6

Mod 7

Mod 7

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 3

Mod 3

Mod 4

Mod 4

Mod 5

Mod 5

Mod 6

Mod 6

Mod 1-7

Mod 1-7

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 3

Mod 3

Mod 4

Mod 4

Mod 5

Mod 5

Mod 6

Mod 6

Mod 7

Mod 7

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 3

Mod 3

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 6

Mod 6

Mod 1

Mod 1

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 5

Mod 5

Mod 7

Mod 7

Mod 5

Mod 5

Mod 7

Mod 7

Mod 4

Mod 4

Mod 6

Mod 6

Mod 2

Mod 2

Mod 3

Mod 3

Mod 5

Mod 5

Mod 4

Mod 4

Lab Management

Lab Management

Biochemistry

Biochemistry

Cytogenetics

Cytogenetics

問題一覧

Mitosis

An organelle that is responsible for making proteins

Ribosome

“Powerhouse” of the cell

Mitochondria

A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another

Endoplasmic reticulum

Organelle that controls all the activities of a cell and contains hereditary material made of proteins and DNA

Nucleus

A jellylike fluid inside the cell in which the organelles are suspended

Cytoplasm

A tiny cell structure that carries out a specific function within the cell

Organelle

It is thin, flexible barrier around a cell; regulates what enters and leaves the cell

Cell membrane

Basic unit of all living things

Cell

Trunk cavity that contains stomach, intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas & kidneys

Abdominal cavity

Trunk cavity that contains the urinary bladder, part of the large intestine, and the internal reproductive organs

Pelvic Cavity

A directional term which means away from the surface?

Deep

A directional term which means farther from the point of attachment to the body?

Distal

This refers to the existence and maintenance of a relatively constant environment within the body.

Homeostasis

This refers to an increase in the size or number of cells or parts of the organism.

Growth

This refers to the specific interrelationships among the parts of an organism and how those parts interact to perform specific functions.

Organization

It is the study of structures that can be examined without the aid of a microscope

Gross Anatomy

organ system involves in movement, support and produces heat

Muscular system

organ system that supports body, protects soft body parts, stores minerals, forms blood cells

Skeletal system

organ system that controls body temperature & protects body from environmental hazards

Integumentary system

A group of organs with similar or common function.

Organ system

A group of cells with similar or common function

Tissue

It is the study of the function of the body.

Physiology

It is the study of the structure of the body.

Anatomy

All are function/s of cell:

Cell metabolism and energy use, Synthesis of molecules, Reproduction and inheritance

Types of tissue that is responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities

Nervous

Types of tissue that covers and protects surfaces, both outside and inside the body

Epithelium

It is the microscopic study of tissue structure.

Histology

It is the formation of two daughter cells from a single parent cell

Cell Division

Type of cytoskeleton that determine cell shape and involved in cell movement

Microfilaments

Type of cytoskeleton that provide structural support, assist in cell division, forming essential components of certain organelles

Microtubules

It is the force required to prevent movement of water across a selectively permeable membrane

Osmotic pressure

It is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane

Osmosis

It is the movement of a solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration within a solvent

Diffusion

All are general characteristics of epithelial tissue:

All are Major function of Epithelia:

Secreting substances, Protecting underlying structures, Acting as a barrier

It is a second type of phagocytic cells that removes the dead neutrophils, cellular debris, & the decomposing clot

Macrophage

It is a type of phagocytic white blood cell that enters the tissues and fights infections by ingesting bacteria

Neutrophils

These are substances that are released or activated in the injured tissues and adjacent blood vessels

Chemical mediator

This results when the agent responsible for an injury is not removed or something else interferes with the healing process

Chronic Inflammation

It is unpleasant but beneficial occurrence in the human body when tissues are damaged

Inflammatory response

Main function is to contract, or shorten, making movement possible.

Muscle tissue

Structures that secrete substances onto a surface, into a cavity, or into blood; primarily composed of epithelium, with a supporting network of connective tissue.

Glands

Cells tend to be taller than they are wide.

Columnar

Cells are flat or scale-like.

Squamous

The following is a function of the skin

The nails protect the ends of the fingers and toes from damage and can be used in defense, Hair on the head acts as a heat insulator.

It is a process in which new cells (with keratin) is pushing old cells to the surface.

Keratinization

It is the most superficial layer of the skin

Epidermis

The following is a major function of the Integumentary system

Protection, Sensation, Temperature regulation

Which is true?

Skin cancer is common to develop in fair-skinned people or older than 50 years old.

Which is true?

Skin cancer is most common type of cancer that is mainly caused by UV light exposure from the sun.

Associated with liver disorder.

Jaundice

A bluish color of skin caused by a decrease in the blood oxygen content.

Cyanosis

A blue to purple discoloration caused by broken blood vessels.

Bruising

Which is true?

Testosterone and good nutrition promote hair growth.

Which is true?

Eyelashes grow for 30 days and rest for 105 days.

Flexible strands of keratinized cells

Hair shaft

where the hair is produced.

Hair bulb

These are melanin-containing vesicles which move into the cell processes of melanocytes.

Melanosomes

Responsible for production of melanin.

Melanocytes

The group of pigments primarily responsible for skin, hair, and eye color

Melanin

It is the deepest layer of dermis; accounts for 80% of dermis.

Reticular layer

Factors affecting skin colors:

Genetics, Pigments in the skin

Second major skin region

Dermis

These are visible lines through the epidermis that result from overstretched skin

Stretch marks

Which is true?

It takes 40-56 days for the new cells to reach the surface

Major type of bone that is mostly solid matrix and cells:

Compact Bone, Cortical Bone

Function of the skeletal system requires the leg bones to be extremely strong:

Support of the entire body

Function of the skeleton do the rib cage, vertebral column and skull represent:

Protect soft body parts

Effects of Aging:

Gray or white hair is evident, Skin becomes thinner, and elasticity is lost, Sweat and sebaceous glands are less active resulting in reduced ability for thermoregulation.

A lacy network of bone with many small, marrow-filled spaces.

Spongy Bone

It is responsible for formation of bone, repair, and remodeling.

Osteoblast

It is responsible for changes in bone shape, bone repair, adjustment of bone to stress, and calcium ion regulation.

Bone Remodeling

Type of bone fracture that the bone is broken into at least two fragments.

Complete

An incomplete fracture on the convex side of the curve of bone.

Greenstick

There are ___ bones in the average adult skeleton have

206

It is an abnormal posterior curvature of spine, mostly in the upper thoracic region; results in a hunchback condition.

Kyphosis

It is an abnormal lateral curvature of the spine.

Scoliosis

Another name for collarbone

Clavicle

Also known as a breastbone

Sternum

It protects the vital organs and prevents the collapse of the thorax during respiration.

Thoracic cage

It is the central axis of the skeleton, extending from the base of the skull to slightly past the end of pelvis.

Vertebral Column

Four classifications of bones

Long, Short, Flat, Irregular

Classification of Joints according to Degree of Motion:

Synarthroses, Diarthroses, Amphiarthroses

The overcoat of dense irregular connective tissue that surrounds the whole muscle.

Epimysium

A thin layer of connective tissue that surrounds each muscle fiber.

Endomysium

It is the ability to recoil to its original resting length after it has been stretched.

Elasticity

The capacity to respond to a stimulus.

Excitability

Major Function of Muscular System are:

Contraction of the heart, Maintenance of posture, Movement of the body

A constant tension produced by body muscles over the long periods of time.

Muscle tone

A temporary state of reduced work capacity.

Fatigue

It is the stiffening of muscle fibers that occurs after death.

Rigor Mortis

A protein that holds a reserve supply of oxygen in muscle cells

Myoglobin

is an ion stimulates the contraction of muscle.

Calcium

The center part of the sarcomere that gets smaller when a muscle contracts and appears when the muscle relaxes.

H band

is the light area of the sarcomere?

I band

Type of muscles are striated

Cardiac and Skeletal

Type of muscle is involuntary:

Smooth and Cardiac

It is a type of disorder wherein abnormally small body size due to improper growth at epiphyseal plates.

Dwarfism

100

There is an increased production and accumulation of uric acid crystals in tissue, including joint capsules.

Gout