記憶度
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1
They are made by bending thin sheets of carbon or low-alloy steel into almost any desired cross section.
Cold-formed shapes
2
They are structural steels which are made up mostly iron and carbon, with less than 1% carbon
Plain Carbon Steels
3
It is a hot-rolled shape with two flanges and a web, with one axis of symmetry, and the inside fsced of the flanges are sloping.
American Standard Channel
4
It is a hot rolled shape that consists of two parallel flanges separated by a single web, has two axes of symmetry, and the outside and inside facrs of thr flanges are parallel
W-Shape
5
What is the ultimate tensile strength of an ASTM A992 Steel?
450 Mpa
6
What is the minimum yield strength of an ASTM A847 steel?
345 Mpa
7
What is the minimum width of a plate?
200mm
8
It is a point on the stress-stress diagram ehere leveling off stairs.
Lower yield point
9
Brittle failure may occur to steel structures due to
All of the abovr
10
It is a hot-rolled shape produced by a splitting an I shaped member at mid depth.
Structural Tee
11
In a stress-strain diagram, the relationship between stress and strain is linear up to the?
proportional limit
12
It is a hot rolled shape that consists of two parallel flanges separated by a single web, has two axes of symmetry, and the inside faces of the flanges slope with respect to the outside Faces.
S-shape
13
It is the range in the stress-strain diagram where the strain remains constant, even though the strain continues to increases.
Plastic Range
14
It is a hot-rolled shape that is used for bearing piles, has parallel flange surfaces, approximately the same width and Depth, and equal flange and web thickness
HP-shape
15
They are made when special conditions such as the need for heavier members or particular cross-sectional geometries
Built-up sections
16
According to the NSCP which of the following ASTM specifications is approvrd to be used for plates?
ASTM A242
17
For a rectangular HSS, the preferred material specification to be used it
ASTM A500
18
According to the NSCP which of the following specifications is approved to be used for bars?
ASTM A529
19
According to the National Structural Code of the Philippines, which of the following ASTM specifications is approved to be used for hot-rolled structural shapes?
ASTM A913
20
Which of the following shapes CAN NOT be used when you are to use ASTM A36 Steel
HSS
21
The manufacturing process takes place in a mil, molten steel is taken from an electric arc furnace and poured into continuous casting system where the steel solidifies but is never allowed to cool completely, and then passes through a series of rollers that squeeze the material into the desired cross-sectional shape.
Hot-rolled shapes
22
For a W shape, the preferred material specification to be used is
ASTM A992
23
It is the range in the stress-strain diagram where additional load( and stress) is required to cause additional elongation (and strain)
Strain Hardening Stage
24
It is a property of steel that allows it to return to its original form after unloading
Elasticity
25
Most steels are susceptible to this when freely exposed to air and water
Corrosion
26
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of a structural engineer?
None of the above
27
The ability of a material to absorb energy in large amounts
Toughness
28
It is the linear portion of the stress-strain diagram, the specimen can be unloaded without permanent deformation
Elastic Range
29
It is a property of steel which per unit weight that is of great importance for long-span bridges, tall buildings, and structures situated on poor foundations
High Strength
30
The property of a material by which it can withstand extensive deformation without failure under high tensile stresses
ductility