The Physical self: The self as impacted by the body

23問 • 10ヶ月前

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It serves as a conduit for our existence, allowing us to connect with the world and those around us

physical body

He believed that the body serves as the primary source of sensation and essential for the development and maintenance of personality

William James

regarded the body as a tool for expressing consciousness and emphasized that good physical health arises from a well-trained muscular body which instill a sense of satisfaction and serves as a vital component of spiritual hygiene.

William James

According to him, serves as the primary source of sensation and essential for the development and maintenance of personality. He regarded the body as a tool for expressing consciousness, and emphasized the good physical health.

William James

According to him, the physical body is at the core of human experience and personality. The Ego is primarily a body ego

Sigmund Freud

According to him, the mind and the body are a unified whole, with all the psychological processes being part of physical processes and vice versa

Wilhelm Reich

He believed that the foundation of human experience lies in the blueprint of the body. He placed particular importance on the role of bodily organs during the early stages of development.

Erik Erikson

He believed that the physical processes were only relevant to the extent that they were represented in the psyche. He considered the body and spirit to be mere aspects of the reality of the psyche, stating that the psychic experience was the only immediate experience

Carl Gustav Jung

He emphasized the primary importance of the body. He considered personality and self to be explanatory fictions, believing that all there is , is body.

B.F, Skinner

His Need Theory suggests that once a person’s physiological needs are met, the become more concerned with the higher-order needs. The body should be given its due and rejected asceticism, self-denial and deliberate rejection of the demands of the organism

Abraham Maslow

person –centered work appears to focus on physical feelings, but not given any special attention to the role of the body.

Carl Rogers

According to him, a psychologist who specializes in gender stereotypes among young children, the emphasis on appearance begins early, even newborns are subjected to comments on their physical appearance from parents, friends family who often unwittingly reinforce the message that looks are important.

Deborah Best

It is a cognitive bias that influences our evaluation of a persons character based on our overall impression of them

Halo Effect

It comes from a religious art where the halo is often depicted over a saint’s head to signify that the person is virtuous

halo

Impact of halo effect in teachers may treat students differently based on their perceived level of attractiveness.

in education

performance appraisals and reviews can be influenced by a single characteristic instead of overall performance and contribution by the supervisors

in workplace

buying and selling products can be influenced by the characteristics of the endorsers.

in marketplace

a person’s body image can be influenced by various factors as as societal expectations, media portrayal, family and peer attitudes.

body image and self esteem

It is the measure of an individual’s self-worth and self-respect, encompassing their beliefs and opinions about their overall values as a person and not just physical appearance.

self esteem

It is a significant factor in one’s experiences and research had shown that it has a substantial impact on self-esteem

physical attractiveness

force vomiting after eating so as not to be fat

bulimia

Are used less thsese days but are still relevant among well offfamilies

fattening rooms

is defined as "a serious mental illness where people are of low weight due to limiting their energy intake.

anorexia

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