This type of alarm system is installed inside the desk or tellers’ station which can be activated by knee or thigh pressure and commonly found in location where personnel usually perform their duties from seated position.

Knee or thigh button

This type of alarm system is like the foot rail activator that permit alarm activation relatively safely while both hands remain clear from the view of the robbers.

Foot button

This type of lighting equipment is highly focused incandescent lamp and are designed to pinpoint potential trouble spots.

Search light

This type of lighting source is considered to be more efficient than the incandescent lamp and used widespread in exterior lighting that emits a purplish-white color, caused by an electric current passing through a tube of conducting and luminous gas.

Mercury vapor lamp

The law governs the operation, administration of security agency, and activities, qualification, duties and licensing of security guards, watchman and private detectives.

RA 5487

The law authorizing the PNP the control and supervision of security agency in the Philippines.

RA 6975 DILG LAW

The term refers to a state or quality, condition of being secured, freedom from fear, harm, danger, loss, destruction or damages.

Security

This refers to is the sum total of all physical protection employed or installed to secure assets.

Physical security

This refers to the sum total of procedures followed, inquiries conducted, and criteria applied to determine the work suitable of a particular applicant or retention or transfer of a particular employee.

Personnel security

The advantage of currency activation devices is that the robbers themselves frequently remove the currency and activate the alarm which is particularly helpful when the employees are immediately forced to leave their station without having opportunity to activate the alarm safely.

Bill traps

The Ratio in possession of firearm is One (1) firearm for every two (2) — (1:2) security guards in its employed.

True

Basic qualifications of a Security Consultant must have at least ten (10) years’ experience in the operation and management of security business. • Defend refers the final option of security guard

True

Defend refers the final option of security guard which is to protect the facility when the proceeding concepts seen to be ineffective.

True

Deter refers to rigorous and consistent enforcement of comprehensive security program will present a comfortable, safe and secure environment for customers and the public in general and will discourage would be perpetrators or person of interest to gain access.

True

This type of protective lighting is intensity focus to the intruders while the observer or guard remained in the comparative darkness, the lighting is toward of the approach of an entrance to an installation.

Glaire projection type

This type of protective lighting is a system used in times of power failure or other emergencies when other system is inoperative.

Emergency lighting

• This type of alarm system is also called as currency activation devices which usually place in the teller's cash drawer and connected to the alarm system using a wire connector.

Bill traps

This type of alarm system required pressure on both side of the device and therefore the probability of accidental alarm is reduced.

Double squeeze button

This type of alarm system required pressure on both side of the device and therefore the probability of accidental alarm is reduced.

Double squeeze button

The security motto is "Vigilatut Quiescant" meaning “He watches that they may sleep.”The security motto is "Vigilatut Quiescant" meaning “He watches that they may sleep.”

True

For the new applicant for license to operate must have a minimum capitalization of one million (1 000 000 with minimum bank deposit of five hundred thousand (P500,00.00) pesos in order to start its business.

True

The word security was derived from a Laten "Se-Cura” meaning "freedom from anxiety or fear" which is resonates in the origin.

True

Renewal of license to operate shall filed at least sixty (60) days before expiry date.

True

The basic age requirement of an operator or manager of agency is not less than twenty five (25) years old of age.

True

This refers to the sum total of all policies, regulation, practices, enforce to safeguards the contents and integrity of any classified information or document from compromise or loss.

Information security

refers to a condition that could lead to a loss.

Hazard

refers to an activity that could lead to a loss.

Threat

is a type of security function that are performed to address emergency situations when risks are occurring to prevent further loss or damage of resources.

Reactive function

is a type of security function that are performed to address threats and deter or prevent the risk from occurring.

Preventive function

type of control which consist of approved written policies, procedures, standards and guidelines.

Administrative control

is a type of control which monitor and control the environment of the workplace and computing facilities, they also monitor and control access to and from such facilities.

Physical control

l is a type of control is also called technical control which use software and data to monitor and control access to information and computing systems.

Logical control

is the elements of crime that refers to the driving power that pursue a person to commit crime.

Desire

is the element of crime that refers to the capability of person to commit crime.

Ability

This type of lighting equipment is wide beam units, primary used to extend the illumination in long, horizontal strips to protect the approaches to the perimeter barrier that can projects a narrow, horizontal beam that is approximately 180 degrees in the horizontal and from 15 to 30 degrees in the vertical plane.

Fresnel light

This type of lighting source has a similar physical appearance to mercury Vapor but provides a light source of higher luminous efficiency and better color rendition.

Metal halide

This refers to a house like structure above the perimeter barriers wherein the higher the tower, the more visibility it provides, and it gives a psychological unswerving effect to violators.

Tower guard

This refers to additional overhang of barbed wire placed on vertical perimeter fences upward and outward with a 45-degree angle with 3 to4 strands of barbed wire spaced 6 inches apart.

Top guard

A type of wire fence which is twisted, double-strand, 12-gauge wire with 4 point barbs space on equal distance apart.

Barbed wire fence

This kind of barrier refers to the employment of mechanical, electrical, electronic energy imposes a deterrent to entry by the potential intruder or to provide warning to guard personnel.

Energy barrier

This refers to any physical whether natural or man-made capable or restricting, deterring, delaying or preventing illegal and unauthorized access to an installation.

Physical barrier

A type of wire fence which is commercially manufactured wire coil of high strength steel barbed wire clipped together at intervals to form a cylinder which compose of razor blades in every strands.

Concertina wire fence

• It refers to obstructed area that should be maintained on both sides of the perimeter barrier which is desirable between the barriers and exterior structures and natural covers that may provide concealment for assistance to a person seeking unauthorized entry.

Clair zone

This is normally located at the main perimeter entrance to secure areas located out-of-doors and manned by guards on full-time basis and it should be near a perimeter for surveillance at the entrance.

Guard control station

Basic qualifications of a Private Security Guard must not less than 25 years of age nor more than 60 years old.

True

refers to a document issued by CPNP or his duly authorized representatives authorizing a person to engage in the occupation, calling or employment of watchman, security guard or private detective after payment of dues or fees.

Permit

refers to a document, issued by the C/PNP or his duly authorized representative, authorizing a person to engage in employing security guard or detective, or a juridical person to establish, engage, direct, manage or operate an individual or a private detective agency or private security agency/company security force after payment of the prescribed dues or fees as provided.

License to operate

refers to any document issued by the chief PNP or his duly authorized representative recognizing a person to be qualified to perform his duties as private security or training personnel.

License to exercise profession

refers to a group of men selected, trained or grouped into functional unit for the purpose of protecting operational process from disruption which would impede efficiency or halt operations at a particular plant, facility, installations or special activities.

Security guard force

Private Security Agency shall not exceed fifty (50) rounds of ammunition per unit of duly licensed firearms Individual issue to each security guard shall be limited to one half of such basic load or (25) rounds for every security guard.

True

No regular license shall be granted to any private security agency unless it has minimum of two hundred (200) licensed private security personnel under its employment.

True

Basic qualifications of an Agency Operator must be college graduate and/or a Commissioned officer, inactive or retired service or retired from the AFP or PNP.

True

he component of security management are the important tools and elements used in prevention of an incident from happening.

Preventive measures

The component of security management are programs implemented to avoid repetition of the same event.

Counter measures

The component of the AOR is also called as area of liability because it is the area where a guard can control a subject within his capability.

Control area

The component of the AOR is a set point on a particular location in the area of responsibility, from where the guard shall record his location at a particular time.

Fixed area control

component of the AOR is a resource whose lose or damage is detrimental to the organization and it is also a condition which can provide opportunity for risks to occur.

Critical point

are also used to summarize routine operational activities within a specific period of time.

Report

refers to primary tool of security guard for recording.

Logbook

used to record all the guard activities and observation during his tour of duty, and it is also used to record the general compliance of the guard to the performance of all other functions.

Operation journal

refers to the process of preserving information obtained by the guard while on duty and while on duty and while performing his specific functions.

Recording

The component of the AOR is a point where the guard can have a maximum sensory coverage and reasonable physical control of the situation.

Area control point

The component of the AOR is the actual location of the guard while on patrol.

Transient area control point

It generally has a prescribed format for the information solicited that is accomplished in strict chronological order and the contents are classified in nature which is proprietary to the client/organization.

Technical logbook

This refers to a document issued by CPNP or his duly authorized representatives authorizing a person to engage in the occupation, calling or employment of watchman, security guard or private detective after payment of dues or fees

Permit

This refers to a written instruction issued by the agency to its guards to perform lawful activity at specific time, place and date. It shall include the make, model and serial no. of the firearm issued to the guard and the name of the operation officer or manager of the agency.

Duty detail order

This refers to the process of screening out undesirable or illegitimate persons from entering the facility premises.

Visitor control

This refers to the process of preventing the intrusion of critical spaces and areas within the facility by unauthorized persons.

Physical security

This refers to act of providing personal security protection, inquiry and information gathering, pre-employment verification and individual background profiling, providing assistance in civil liability and personal injury cases, insurance claims, and fraud, child custody and protection cases, for the purpose of assisting in gathering information.

Private detective service

This refers to act of providing or rendering service to watch an establishment whether public or private, building, compound/area or property, to conduct access control/denial in any form whether physical, manually or scientifically by electronic monitoring system, for the purpose of securing such property and at the same time ensuring safety and protection of person within such areas.

Private security service

• This refers to natural but also juridical persons such as single proprietorship, corporations, companies or association, duly organized and registered with the Security Exchange Commission and /or the Department of Trade and Industry.

Person

This refers to any person who does detective work for hire, reward or commission, other than members of the AFP, Guard of the Bureau of Jail Management Penology, Municipal or city jail guards, and members of the PNP or of any other Law Enforcement agency of the government.

Private detective

• This refers to a person who offers or renders personal service to watch or secure either a residence or business establishment or both for hire or compensation, and with a license to exercise profession sometimes called watchman.

Security guard

• This refers to the unit under the Philippines National Police which is charged with the supervision, direction and control of all security agencies in the Philippines.

PNPSAGSD

This refers to the association of all licensed security agencies and company security forces and authorized to issue the implementing rules and regulations.

SAGSD

This refers to security force maintained and operated by any private company/corporation utilizing any of its employees to watch, secure or guard its business establishment premises, compound or properties.

Company guard force