記憶度
7問
18問
0問
0問
0問
アカウント登録して、解答結果を保存しよう
問題一覧
1
types of bone fractures
closed fracture, open fracture
2
break that does not penetrate the skin
closed fracture
3
broken bone penetrates through the skin
open fracture
4
Bone fractures are treated by
reduction and immobilization
5
common types of fractures
comminuted, compression, depressed, impacted, spiral, greenstick
6
Bone breaks into many fragments.
comminuted
7
Particularly common in the aged, whose bones are more brittle.
comminuted
8
Bone is crushed. (i.e., osteoporotic bones).
compression
9
Common in porous bones
compression
10
Broken bone portion is pressed inward.
depressed
11
Typical of skull fracture.
depressed
12
Broken bone ends are forced into each other.
impacted
13
Commonly occurs when one attempts to break a fall with outstretched arms
impacted
14
Ragged break occurs when excessive twisting forces are applied to a bone.
spiral
15
Common sports fracture.
spiral
16
Bone breaks incompletely
greenstick
17
Common in children, whose bones are more flexible than those of adults
greenstick
18
3 parts of axial skeleton
skull, vertebral column, bony thorax
19
Two sets of bones in skull
cranium, facial bones
20
Bones of the skull are joined by _____
sutures
21
Only the ________ is attached by a freely movable joint
mandible
22
repair of bone fractures
hematoma is formed, break is splinted by fibrocartilage to form a callus, fibrocartilage callus is replaced by a bony callus, bony callus is remodeled to form a permanent patch
23
Hollow portions of bones surrounding the nasal cavity
paranasal sinuses
24
Functions of Paranasal sinuses
lighten the skull, give resonance and amplification to voice
25
The only bone that does not articulate (move) with another bone
hyoid bone
26
Serves as a moveable base for the tongue
hyoid bone
27
is large compared to the infants total body length
fetal skull
28
fibrous membranes connecting the cranial bones
fontanelles
29
Allow the brain to grow
fontanelles
30
Convert to bone within 24 months after birth
fontanelles
31
Vertebrae separated by ____
intervertebral discs
32
The ______ has a normal curvature
spine
33
Each _________ is given a name according to its location
vertebrae
34
Forms a cage to protect major organs
bony thorax
35
3 parts of bony thorax
sternum, ribs, thoracic vertebrae
36
3 parts of appendicular skeleton
limbs, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle
37
2 types of bones in pectoral girdle
clavicle, scapula
38
collarbone
clavicle
39
shoulder blade
scapula
40
The arm is formed by a single bone: _______
humerus
41
2 bones of forearam
ulna, radius
42
bones of the hands
carpals, metacarpals, phalanges
43
wrist
carpals
44
palm
metacarpals
45
fingers
phalanges
46
3 pair of fused bones in pelvic girdle or hip bone
ilium, ischium, pubic bone
47
The total weight of the upper body rests on the _____
pelvis
48
pelvic girdle or hip bones protect several organs such as _____
reproductive organs, urinary bladder, part of the large intestine