問題一覧
1
Plasma contains........., serum contains..........
Clotting Factors / Clot
2
The heart's primary pacemaker is .......... ;Also known as the battery of the heart.
SA (sinoatrial) node
3
Which one is the best option for GGT and blood alcohol level testing?
Gray
4
Allergic reaction causes an increased number of which cell?
eosinophil
5
Which of the following is not a part of genitourinary system?
Gallbladder
6
Which of the following is not a reproductive system hormone?
Aldesteron
7
Which tube is suitable for blood culture specimen?
Yellow
8
Which anticoagulant is found in light blue tube?
Sodium citrate
9
Gastric fluid is obtained by which part of the body?
Stomach
10
Deoxygenated blood enters the heart from .......
right atrium
11
SPS is an additive found in ....... colored tube?
Yellow
12
Which tube is used for STAT draws?
Green
13
Blood is mainly composed of two components: plasma, which makes up around ........ of the total volume, and formed elements, which make up ........ of the total volume.
55-45
14
Which of the following is not found in antecubital area?
Subclavian vein
15
PT is a test for ............ and this test done in ......... tube
Coagulation - light blue
16
Which of the following vessel caries deoxygenated blood?
pulmonary artery
17
Mitral valve located between ......
left atrium and left ventricle
18
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
White blood cells carry oxygen
19
Gas change occurs in which type of vessel?
Capillary
20
Which of the following is a part of the integumentary system?
all of the above
21
......... brings ....... blood from the upper portion of the body to the heart.
superior vena cava- deoxygeneted
22
Platelets are essential for
coagulation
23
Trace elements can be tested in......
Royal Blue
24
The best tube for Thyroid hormone tests is .....
Gold
25
Which of the following sites should not be selected for the venipuncture?
All of the above
26
Light blue contains what additive?
Sodium Citrate
27
You should position the patient's arm in which of the following ways to facilitate proper venipuncture?
the arm downward and extended
28
The red tube can be used for (what test) .....
Blood bank tests
29
How long should a venipuncture site be allowed to air dry after being cleansed with an antiseptic?
30 sec
30
When the blood is removed from the body, the blood clots and liquid portion are called....
serum
31
Which of the following is caused by insufficient blood flow to the brain?
syncope
32
Heart valves at the left side of the heart are .......
aortic- mitral
33
What is interstitial fluid?
Tissue fluid
34
GTT test can be used to evaluate ......
All of the above
35
Hemolysis is.......
Destruction of red blood cells
36
When during a venipuncture should the tourniquet be removed?
once blood flow has been established
37
During a skin puncture, how should the cut be oriented on the finger?
Across the fingerprint lines
38
Green tube contains (what additive)
Sodium and Lithium Heparin
39
It is acceptable to use nameplates on the patient's bed as the proper patient identification
False
40
The best tube for Hematology tests is .....
Lavender/purple
41
....... has pulse
artery
42
Best and first choice for phlebotomy procedure is
median cubital vein
43
tube for Blood chemistry test is
Tiger/Gold
44
Healthcare workers should get the Flu ( H. Influenza) vaccine ......
annually
45
....... is an infection in the blood stream
sepsis
46
specialty work on cell pathology is called .......
cytology
47
Blue tube is for hematology studies
False
48
what is hemolysis?
red blood cell destruction
49
smaller needles have ...... gauge numbers
larger
50
capillary puncture should be done with
lancet
51
which of the following is not a reason for hematoma formation?
anticoagulant reflux from tube
52
pulmonary ....... bring oxygenated blood to .......
veins- left atrium
53
OSHA regulates privacy rules in healthcare settings
False
54
Blood culture sample should be sent to ...... laboratory
microbiology
55
platelets are also called ......... . Their primary function is.......
thrombocytes- blood coagulation
56
most commonly used needles for adults are
22-21 gauges
57
HIV attacks eosinophils
False
58
........ cells are specialized heart muscle cells.
cardiac
59
HIPAA is .......
health Insurance portability and accountability act
60
which of the following order is correct?
red-gold-purple
61
Hepatitis B has a vaccine
True
62
which of the following is not one of the causes of laboratory specimen rejection is
arterial puncture
63
capillary puncture depths for the newborns should be less then ......
2mm
64
Blood alcohol levels can be tested in ..... tube
gray
65
most suitable tube choice for plasma lead level is
Tan
66
Quality improvement for specimen collection frequently involves all except...
negative drug reaction
67
body contains approximately ....... of blood
5 liters
68
A person who has decreased hemoglobin or RBC count is known to be
anemic
69
erythrocytes are .....
Red blood Cells (rbc)
70
Cultural sensitivity includes all of the except.......
skin sensitiy
71
under universal precautions all used needles must be discarded........
intact
72
which of the following must be sent to the anatomical pathology laboratory?
biopsy tissue
73
all following the components in a chain of infection except
disinfection
74
All can be used to identify patient except
bed number
75
thrombocytes are platelets
True
76
eosinophil primarily fight against viral infection
False
77
"The neutrophil is primarily responsible for allergic reactions."
False
78
HIV attacks T-cells
True
79
hepatitis is an air-borne pathogen
False
80
The gray tube is suitable for collecting BAL samples
True
81
Green tubes may be used for STAT draws.
True
82
the red tube has sodium fluoride as an additive
False
83
The serum consists of coagulation factors such as fibrinogen.
False
84
the purple tube must be inverted 3-4 times
False
85
HIPAA protects patient's privacy
True
86
when a patient develops an ifection during hospital stay that was not presented before admission, the infection is classified as .....
nosocomial
87
skin puncture samples are often used for which of the following tests?
wbc diff
88
correct needle insertion angle for arterial puncture is
45 degree
89
After a finger stick, what should phlebetomist do with the first drop of blood?
wipe it off with a gauze
90
If a blood sample has a separation device how many times should it be centrifuged?
1
91
To chill a specimen as it transported, the health care worker should use
icy water
92
if the blood pressure read is 120/70, 120 is the diastolic pressure.
False
93
pulmonary veins carry deoxygenated blood from the lungs to the right atrium
False
94
hemolyzed specimens cause which of the following?
chemical interfrence with lab assays
95
which of the following is not required in the laboratory report?
patients and physicians addresses
96
A chemical substance that prevents the blood from clotting is called a(an)
anticoagulant
97
yellow tube has ...... as an additive
acid citrate dextrose
98
which of the following anticoagulant is found in a light blue-topped collection tube?
sodium citrate
99
lithium heparin is suitable anticoagulant for which of the following test?
glucose level
100
Approximately how long does it take a normal blood specimen to clot?
1-2 hours