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phlebotomy
  • Evelyn

  • 問題数 100 • 2/29/2024

    問題一覧

  • 1

    Plasma contains........., serum contains..........

    Clotting Factors / Clot

  • 2

    The heart's primary pacemaker is .......... ;Also known as the battery of the heart.

    SA (sinoatrial) node

  • 3

    Which one is the best option for GGT and blood alcohol level testing?

    Gray

  • 4

    Allergic reaction causes an increased number of which cell?

    eosinophil

  • 5

    Which of the following is not a part of genitourinary system?

    Gallbladder

  • 6

    Which of the following is not a reproductive system hormone?

    Aldesteron

  • 7

    Which tube is suitable for blood culture specimen?

    Yellow

  • 8

    Which anticoagulant is found in light blue tube?

    Sodium citrate

  • 9

    Gastric fluid is obtained by which part of the body?

    Stomach

  • 10

    Deoxygenated blood enters the heart from .......

    right atrium

  • 11

    SPS is an additive found in ....... colored tube?

    Yellow

  • 12

    Which tube is used for STAT draws?

    Green

  • 13

    Blood is mainly composed of two components: plasma, which makes up around ........ of the total volume, and formed elements, which make up ........ of the total volume.

    55-45

  • 14

    Which of the following is not found in antecubital area?

    Subclavian vein

  • 15

    PT is a test for ............ and this test done in ......... tube

    Coagulation - light blue

  • 16

    Which of the following vessel caries deoxygenated blood?

    pulmonary artery

  • 17

    Mitral valve located between ......

    left atrium and left ventricle

  • 18

    Which of the following statements is incorrect?

    White blood cells carry oxygen

  • 19

    Gas change occurs in which type of vessel?

    Capillary

  • 20

    Which of the following is a part of the integumentary system?

    all of the above

  • 21

    ......... brings ....... blood from the upper portion of the body to the heart.

    superior vena cava- deoxygeneted

  • 22

    Platelets are essential for

    coagulation

  • 23

    Trace elements can be tested in......

    Royal Blue

  • 24

    The best tube for Thyroid hormone tests is .....

    Gold

  • 25

    Which of the following sites should not be selected for the venipuncture?

    All of the above

  • 26

    Light blue contains what additive?

    Sodium Citrate

  • 27

    You should position the patient's arm in which of the following ways to facilitate proper venipuncture?

    the arm downward and extended

  • 28

    The red tube can be used for (what test) .....

    Blood bank tests

  • 29

    How long should a venipuncture site be allowed to air dry after being cleansed with an antiseptic?

    30 sec

  • 30

    When the blood is removed from the body, the blood clots and liquid portion are called....

    serum

  • 31

    Which of the following is caused by insufficient blood flow to the brain?

    syncope

  • 32

    Heart valves at the left side of the heart are .......

    aortic- mitral

  • 33

    What is interstitial fluid?

    Tissue fluid

  • 34

    GTT test can be used to evaluate ......

    All of the above

  • 35

    Hemolysis is.......

    Destruction of red blood cells

  • 36

    When during a venipuncture should the tourniquet be removed?

    once blood flow has been established

  • 37

    During a skin puncture, how should the cut be oriented on the finger?

    Across the fingerprint lines

  • 38

    Green tube contains (what additive)

    Sodium and Lithium Heparin

  • 39

    It is acceptable to use nameplates on the patient's bed as the proper patient identification

    False

  • 40

    The best tube for Hematology tests is .....

    Lavender/purple

  • 41

    ....... has pulse

    artery

  • 42

    Best and first choice for phlebotomy procedure is

    median cubital vein

  • 43

    tube for Blood chemistry test is

    Tiger/Gold

  • 44

    Healthcare workers should get the Flu ( H. Influenza) vaccine ......

    annually

  • 45

    ....... is an infection in the blood stream

    sepsis

  • 46

    specialty work on cell pathology is called .......

    cytology

  • 47

    Blue tube is for hematology studies

    False

  • 48

    what is hemolysis?

    red blood cell destruction

  • 49

    smaller needles have ...... gauge numbers

    larger

  • 50

    capillary puncture should be done with

    lancet

  • 51

    which of the following is not a reason for hematoma formation?

    anticoagulant reflux from tube

  • 52

    pulmonary ....... bring oxygenated blood to .......

    veins- left atrium

  • 53

    OSHA regulates privacy rules in healthcare settings

    False

  • 54

    Blood culture sample should be sent to ...... laboratory

    microbiology

  • 55

    platelets are also called ......... . Their primary function is.......

    thrombocytes- blood coagulation

  • 56

    most commonly used needles for adults are

    22-21 gauges

  • 57

    HIV attacks eosinophils

    False

  • 58

    ........ cells are specialized heart muscle cells.

    cardiac

  • 59

    HIPAA is .......

    health Insurance portability and accountability act

  • 60

    which of the following order is correct?

    red-gold-purple

  • 61

    Hepatitis B has a vaccine

    True

  • 62

    which of the following is not one of the causes of laboratory specimen rejection is

    arterial puncture

  • 63

    capillary puncture depths for the newborns should be less then ......

    2mm

  • 64

    Blood alcohol levels can be tested in ..... tube

    gray

  • 65

    most suitable tube choice for plasma lead level is

    Tan

  • 66

    Quality improvement for specimen collection frequently involves all except...

    negative drug reaction

  • 67

    body contains approximately ....... of blood

    5 liters

  • 68

    A person who has decreased hemoglobin or RBC count is known to be

    anemic

  • 69

    erythrocytes are .....

    Red blood Cells (rbc)

  • 70

    Cultural sensitivity includes all of the except.......

    skin sensitiy

  • 71

    under universal precautions all used needles must be discarded........

    intact

  • 72

    which of the following must be sent to the anatomical pathology laboratory?

    biopsy tissue

  • 73

    all following the components in a chain of infection except

    disinfection

  • 74

    All can be used to identify patient except

    bed number

  • 75

    thrombocytes are platelets

    True

  • 76

    eosinophil primarily fight against viral infection

    False

  • 77

    "The neutrophil is primarily responsible for allergic reactions."

    False

  • 78

    HIV attacks T-cells

    True

  • 79

    hepatitis is an air-borne pathogen

    False

  • 80

    The gray tube is suitable for collecting BAL samples

    True

  • 81

    Green tubes may be used for STAT draws.

    True

  • 82

    the red tube has sodium fluoride as an additive

    False

  • 83

    The serum consists of coagulation factors such as fibrinogen.

    False

  • 84

    the purple tube must be inverted 3-4 times

    False

  • 85

    HIPAA protects patient's privacy

    True

  • 86

    when a patient develops an ifection during hospital stay that was not presented before admission, the infection is classified as .....

    nosocomial

  • 87

    skin puncture samples are often used for which of the following tests?

    wbc diff

  • 88

    correct needle insertion angle for arterial puncture is

    45 degree

  • 89

    After a finger stick, what should phlebetomist do with the first drop of blood?

    wipe it off with a gauze

  • 90

    If a blood sample has a separation device how many times should it be centrifuged?

    1

  • 91

    To chill a specimen as it transported, the health care worker should use

    icy water

  • 92

    if the blood pressure read is 120/70, 120 is the diastolic pressure.

    False

  • 93

    pulmonary veins carry deoxygenated blood from the lungs to the right atrium

    False

  • 94

    hemolyzed specimens cause which of the following?

    chemical interfrence with lab assays

  • 95

    which of the following is not required in the laboratory report?

    patients and physicians addresses

  • 96

    A chemical substance that prevents the blood from clotting is called a(an)

    anticoagulant

  • 97

    yellow tube has ...... as an additive

    acid citrate dextrose

  • 98

    which of the following anticoagulant is found in a light blue-topped collection tube?

    sodium citrate

  • 99

    lithium heparin is suitable anticoagulant for which of the following test?

    glucose level

  • 100

    Approximately how long does it take a normal blood specimen to clot?

    1-2 hours