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  • Pretty Nissy Bete

  • 問題数 49 • 4/21/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Which hormone is responsible for the development and maintenance of male secondary sexual characteristics?

    Testosterone

  • 2

    Which hormone is responsible for thickening the uterine lining in preparation for implantation of a fertilized egg?

    Progesterone

  • 3

    What hormone is primarily responsible for the development of female secondary sexual characteristics like breast development?

    Estrogen

  • 4

    In males, which gland produces testosterone?

    Testes

  • 5

    Where does fertilization typically occur in the human reproductive system?

    Fallopian tube

  • 6

    What is the main function of the uterus in the female reproductive system?

    Pregnancy and childbirth

  • 7

    Which of the following is a male reproductive cell?

    Sperm

  • 8

    Where does fertilization typically occur in the female reproductive system?

    Fallopian tube

  • 9

    What is the function of the prostate gland?

    Produce semen

  • 10

    What is the purpose of the menstrual cycle in females?

    To prepare the body for pregnancy

  • 11

    Which structure provides nourishment and support for sperm?

    Seminal Vesicles

  • 12

    Which structure connects the testes to the urethra in the male reproductive system?

    Vas deferens

  • 13

    What is the role of the fallopian tubes in the female reproductive system?

    Fertilization

  • 14

    What is the function of the cervix in the female reproductive system?

    Allow the passage of sperm into the uterus

  • 15

    Which structure connects the ovaries to the uterus and is the site of fertilization?

    Fallopian tube

  • 16

    Where of the following is responsible for transmitting signals between neurons?

    Neurotransmitters

  • 17

    Which of the following is NOT a function of the cerebellum?

    Memory and emotions

  • 18

    Which gland in the endocrine system works closely with the nervous system to regulate body functions?

    Pituitary Gland

  • 19

    What is the main function of the spinal cord in the nervous system?

    Conduct signals between the brain and body

  • 20

    The sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems work together to maintain?

    Homeostasis

  • 21

    Which part of the neuron sends signals to other cells?

    Dendrite

  • 22

    Which division of the nervous system controls voluntary movements?

    Somatic nervous system

  • 23

    Which gland is responsible for producing the growth hormone?

    Pituitary gland

  • 24

    The adrenal glands are responsible for releasing which hormone in response to stress?

    Insulin

  • 25

    Insulin, which helps regulate blood sugar levels, is produced by which gland?

    Pancreas

  • 26

    Which gland is known as the "master gland" because it controls other endocrine glands?

    Pituitary gland

  • 27

    Which gland is responsible for producing the hormone progesterone?

    Ovaries

  • 28

    Which gland is responsible for producing the hormone oxytocin, known as the "love hormone"?

    Hypothalamus

  • 29

    Which gland produces the hormone glucagon, which raises blood sugar levels?

    Pancreas

  • 30

    The hormone aldosterone, which helps regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance, is produced by which gland?

    Adrenal gland

  • 31

    The hormone adrenaline is released by which gland in response to stress or danger?

    Adrenal gland

  • 32

    Which biomolecule stores genetic information?

    Nucleic acid

  • 33

    What biomolecule is composed of long chains of amino acids?

    Proteins

  • 34

    Which of the following is NOT a biomolecule?

    Oxygen

  • 35

    Which biomolecule is commonly known as fats?

    Lipids

  • 36

    What is the building block of proteins?

    Animo acids

  • 37

    What is the function of DNA in the body?

    Storing genetic information

  • 38

    Which of the following bases is found in DNA but not in RNA?

    Thymine

  • 39

    Where does transcription occur in the cell?

    Nucleus

  • 40

    Which of the following is a difference between DNA and RNA structure?

    DNA has deoxyribose sugar, RNA has ribose sugar

  • 41

    Which of the following is true about RNA?

    Transports amino acids during protein synthesis

  • 42

    Which of the following is NOT involved in protein synthesis?

    Centrioles

  • 43

    What happens during the process of translation?

    DNA is replicated to form mRNA

  • 44

    During translation, what is the role of mRNA?

    Carrying the genetic information from DNA

  • 45

    Where does transcription occur in the cell during protein synthesis?

    Nucleus

  • 46

    How does translation differ from transcription in protein synthesis?

    Translation decodes mRNA into a polypeptide chain, while transcription forms mRNA from DNA

  • 47

    How do mutations in DNA affect protein synthesis?

    They alter the amino acid sequence

  • 48

    What is the main function of RNA in protein synthesis?

    Carrying genetic information

  • 49

    What type of bond forms between amino acids during protein synthesis?

    Peptide bond