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RECALLS 3 - NP4
100問 • 5ヶ月前
  • CILENEY
  • 通報

    問題一覧

  • 1

    During the open forum, Mr. Bello raised the question as to who among the following provides information in the questionnaires.

    respondents

  • 2

    One of the members of the Research Committee wishes to conduct a study involving an interdisciplinary team of colleagues. This study is termed as ____.

    collaborative

  • 3

    In conducting qualitative research, a nurse should follow the logical reasoning process termed as, which of the following?

    Inductive.

  • 4

    The lecturer reminded the committee members that bias is an influence that distorts study results. In quantitative research, which will eliminate bias?

    Randomness.

  • 5

    One of the committee members raised the question on how to make an abstract. The question was followed by how many words are required in an abstract should (APA) style be followed? What is the CORRECT answer?

    150-250

  • 6

    The CI is expected to set the atmosphere by welcoming everyone and by ____.

    discussing the objectives of the ward class

  • 7

    For the students' better understanding about the anatomy of the breast, the CI shares

    various pictures of the breast, external and internal views

  • 8

    The clinical instructor proceeded with the lecture to the students using the ____.

    Outline of the lecture she just presented

  • 9

    When the lecture presentation was finished, the CI proceeded with the ____.

    open forum to solicit questions related to the topic under discussion.

  • 10

    The last and necessary part of the activity is ______.

    evaluation so that future but similar activities can be improved

  • 11

    What must the Emergency Room Nurse do FIRST?

    Stop the bleeding immediately.

  • 12

    Due to continuous bleeding the patient goes into the second stage of shock with BP 80/60. What are the possible effects on the heart in this stage? I.Increased heart rate II. Chest pain III. Increased cardiac troponin IV. Myocardial infarction

    I, II, III, and IV

  • 13

    The BEST position for the patient to assume in case of shock is ________.

    modified Trendelenburg

  • 14

    What isotonic electrolyte solutions are COMMONLY used as fluid replacement in hypovolemic shock? I. Dextrose 5 percent in water II. 0.9 percent sodium chloride III. Lactated Ringer's solution IV. Dextrose 10 percent in water

    II and III

  • 15

    In case the patient would go into cardiovascular overload as a result of the intravenous fluid therapy the PRIORITY nursing action should focus on ______.

    respiratory distress

  • 16

    The type of incontinence Patient Lola manifests, where there is involuntary loss of urine as a result of sneezing, coughing or even changing position is called _____.

    stress

  • 17

    The nurse is aware that urinary incontinence brings about psychosocial costs, including the following, EXCEPT ______.

    increased expenses

  • 18

    The nurse instructs the patient that the BEST time for an incontinent patient to take his diuretics is ___.

    In the morning

  • 19

    When providing health teaching to the patient with urinary incontinence, the nurse must STRESS that it is __.

    Often reversible and treatable.

  • 20

    The aim of pelvic muscle exercises for the patient with urinary incontinence is to strengthen the muscles that control the _____.

    bowel and the bladder

  • 21

    The Code of Ethics for Nurses have articles relating to the relationship of nurses on ____. (Select all that apply.) I. people II. practice and the profession III. co-workers IV. society and environment

    I, II, III, and IV

  • 22

    The Code of Ethics adopted all the principles under the

    Code of Good Governance

  • 23

    According to the Code of Ethics, WHO determines the coverage and scope of the examination for the practice of nursing in the Philippines?

    Professional Regulatory Board of Nursing (PRBON)

  • 24

    What are the three important legal principles in nursing professional ethics? I. Autonomy II. Informed consent III.Confidentiality IV. Truthtelling

    I, III, and IV

  • 25

    The 'end- justifies-the-means' ethic is described as ____.

    unavoidable during these modern times

  • 26

    Which is a common verbalization of the patient with GBS regarding the EARLY ONSET of symptoms?

    Ascending motor weakness.

  • 27

    The nurse is aware that which occurrence in the patient's health history suggests the diagnosis of GBS?

    viral illness few weeks before

  • 28

    A PRIORITY nursing diagnosis in Guillain Barre Syndrome is ____.

    Ineffective breathing pattern

  • 29

    If the patient is unable to talk, how should the nurse BEST communicate to the patient?

    By using picture cards.

  • 30

    The nurse informs the patient and family that rehabilitation prior to discharge is BEST described as ___.

    long and one requiring involvement of significant others

  • 31

    The nurse anticipates that the signs and symptoms of BPH do NOT include ______.

    pain on urination

  • 32

    Elmo asks the nurse to explain his condition (BPH). Which statements are CORRECT explanations by the nurse? I. It blocks the urethra II. It obstructs the bladder. III. It spreads to other parts of the body IV. It leads to urinary retention

    I and IV

  • 33

    What IMMEDIATE danger should the nurse anticipate post Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)?

    Bleeding

  • 34

    The nurse knows that the normal color of the bladder irrigation drainage right after TURP is ____.

    reddish pink

  • 35

    Sexual dysfunctions like impotence, erectile dysfunction, and lack of libido are likely possibilities in what prostatic surgery?

    Perineal prostatectomy

  • 36

    Immunity that the baby gets from the immune mother through breastfeeding is:

    Passive natural

  • 37

    Cell-mediated immunity is NOT usually associated with what condition

    Production of antibodies.

  • 38

    When a person vaccinated with a Covid-19 vaccine produces antibodies the disease, the immunity is termed:

    Active artificial

  • 39

    The blood protein involved in the immune system is:

    Globulin

  • 40

    The immunity conferred by tetanus toxoid is best described as:

    Long-lasting active

  • 41

    The electric fan in the unit sparks occasionally but continues to function relatively well. Nurse Tori though knows that she ____.

    must have it checked by the Maintenance Department immediately

  • 42

    The electric fan now stops every now and then and continues to spark at intervals. The best thing to do NEXT is to ______.

    turn off the fan immediately.

  • 43

    The last fire in the hospital was due to a malfunctioning equipment. The fire extinguisher was nowhere to be found. What should have been practiced?

    A dedicated fire extinguisher must be in every strategic place.

  • 44

    The staff assigned to check the fire extinguisher failed to monitor the 'whereabouts' of assigned equipment. The following statements are true, EXCEPT _______.

    all employees are lazy

  • 45

    Because of the failure to replace the defective electric fan immediately, a fire broke out and it became big enough to burn a major portion of the unit because the fire extinguisher was missing. What lesson can be gained from this?

    Every protocol must be followed.

  • 46

    Milo, the patient with Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is on his 3rd day of antibiotics but is still having high fever. There is a need for the nurse to refer her observation to which of the following?

    Resident-on-duty

  • 47

    Urine for culture and sensitivity (C& S) was ordered and the nurse was told by the secretary of the Laboratory that the result will be due in 5-7 days. The nurse knows from her readings that bacterial Culture and Sensitivity may be reported in three days' time. Thus, she plans to follow up the result from which of the health allied professionals?

    Medical technologist

  • 48

    The patient developed worsening cough and was given an anti-cough elixir. After 30 minutes he developed itchiness with hives. The nurse is hesitant to call anyone since it is already midnight, and there was no one else since it is a holiday. Who will she refer the patient to?

    Consultant- in- Charge

  • 49

    The patient suddenly developed chest pain. The result of the stat TrophI revealed high results. What steps are CORRECT and according to protocol in this situation? I. The medical technologist immediately calls up the physician to update him of the result. II. The nurse waits for the doctor to call to confirm the result. III. The nurse calls up the physician to inform him of the just-in lab result. IV. The doctor waits for the update of the result from the hospital.

    II, III, and IV

  • 50

    The patient was prescribed a number of stat medications to prevent any untoward complications. The nurse closely coordinates with which professional to facilitate the immediate release of the necessary medicines and supplies?

    Pharmacist

  • 51

    Which of the following is NOT a known predisposing factor to lung cancer?

    C. Lives in a suburban area.

  • 52

    Upon history-taking, the nurse notes that the cough of a patient with lung cancer usually STARTS off to be _____.

    D. dry and persistent

  • 53

    Which diagnostic procedure is commonly used to establish the diagnosis of lung cancer which provides a detailed description of the tracheobronchial tree and allows for biopsies of suspicious areas?

    B. Bronchoscopy

  • 54

    To help the patient with his breathing difficulty, the nurse places him in which position?

    B. Fowler's

  • 55

    Barack is diagnosed with small cell lung cancer (SCLC), a rapidly growing type of cancer. He and his family were shocked when told by the doctor that the patient will just undergo palliative treatment. Which nursing action is MOST APPROPRIATE?

    C. Providing psychological support

  • 56

    Nurses are taught as students that the ideal and PROPER time for recording vital signs and notes on the patient is ______.

    C. as soon as they obtain the signs or observations on the patient

  • 57

    Right after endorsement and during the rounds, the incoming nurse observes that the IV fluid is at 700 cc level and not 500cc, as endorsed. What is the CORRECT information that she will chart?

    C. Chart that she received 700

  • 58

    Which is the APPROPRIATE way to correct an error in the Nurses Notes?

    B. Draw a single line across the error and initial it

  • 59

    If a medicine is unavailable and therefore not given to the patient, how is it charted?

    B. Sign and make an explanation in the Nurses Notes.

  • 60

    If the patient is referred to another consultant and the latter has made an order already, what can the nurse CORRECTLY chart?

    D. That the consultant has seen the patient with new orders.

  • 61

    Upon entry of the patient to the ER, the nurse must FIRST perform which nursing intervention?

    B. Cleanse the bite with soap and running water.

  • 62

    The nurse knows that a dog bite has a shorter incubation for rabies if located in the _______.

    D. face

  • 63

    The nurse anticipates that which one is prescribed to prevent a common bacterial complication from the dog bite?

    C. tetanus toxoid (Tetavax)

  • 64

    In administering the rabies immune globulin (RIg), the nurse infiltrates the calculated dose around the wound edges and the rest of the dose injected _______.

    B. Intramuscularly

  • 65

    According to RA 9482 or the Anti-Rabies Act of 2007, which of the following statements regarding rabies post exposure prophylaxisAPPLICABLE?

    D. The owner will assist the bite victim with the medical expenses.

  • 66

    The assessment of the patient with ingested poison must include ___________. I. determining the poison ingested and the amount. II. the time from ingestion and the signs and symptoms III. weight of the patient IV. patient's Immunization history

    C. I, II, and III

  • 67

    In case of poisoning, the nurse is aware that the main goals in poisoning are to _____. I. inactivate the poison II. administer the specific antidote III. induce the patient to vomit IV. support vital organ functions

    A. I, II, and IV

  • 68

    To remove the ingested poisonous substance, the physician ordered a gastric lavage. What is the role of the nurse immediately prior to the procedure?

    A. Get the right size of the nasogastric tube. .

  • 69

    The nurse is aware that the proper management of poisoning includes the following EXCEPT to ________.

    D. induce vomiting after ingestion of the caustic substance or petroleum distillate.

  • 70

    Discharge instructions made by the nurse to the parents should include ____.

    C. poison-proofing the home

  • 71

    As the triage Nurse, which of the following will be Emma's priority?

    C. Patient with sucking chest wound

  • 72

    Patients brought in who are unresponsive with penetrating head wounds are tagged by the triage nurse in which color?

    A. Black

  • 73

    Those who suffered stable abdominal wounds without significant bleeding will be tagged __________.

    D. yellow

  • 74

    It is very important that nurses must plan for mass casualties, which include _______. I. warfarin II. terrorism III.natural disasters IV. infectious disease outbreaks

    D. II, III, and IV

  • 75

    Nurse Emma must work with the Disaster Committee for an appropriate disaster response strategy, in order to succeed, must have physical assets which includes which of the following? I. Increased security II. Stockpiles of equipment III. Numerous medications IV. Trained staff

    C. I, II, III, and IV

  • 76

    When the nurse treats the patients in the air-conditioned rooms favorably compared to those in the charity wing, she violates which of the following ethical principles?

    B. Justice

  • 77

    The nurse has an obligation to tell the truth. When she admits mistake promptly, she manifests

    B. Veracity

  • 78

    The cancer patient has been frequently complaining of pain and demanding that the pain reliever be administered even before the due time. The nurse prepares to inject NSS as a placebo. Which principle will she transgress?

    B. Veracity

  • 79

    The nurse knows that ethical dilemmas may be referred to the HospitalEthics Committee. This committee has the PRIMARY role to ________.

    D. Provide guidance for healthcare teams and family of patients

  • 80

    Nurses were overheard talking about the patient and his prognosis. What ethical principle was violated?

    B. Confidentiality

  • 81

    As a newly licensed nurse employed in a tertiary hospital, you are required to attend Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program.When the training program is for the enrichment of nurses in the hospital, it is called _______.

    D. In-service training program

  • 82

    The professional development ways, such as of a nurse can be achieved through various ways, such as _____.

    D. Engaging in CPD programs

  • 83

    When nurses are projected in a television advertisement as sex symbols, what APPROPRIATE action is expected from a concerned nurse?

    C. Make a position paper to denounce the advertisement

  • 84

    To grow as a person, the student nurse can attend lecture-demonstration on which of the following procedures?

    D. Doing makeup

  • 85

    Nurse Merry's application to Canada has finally been approved and she was advised to depart in three months. But, she is also enrolled in the graduate school and ambivalent about going because of this engagement plus the fact that her mother has just been discharged from the hospital. Which of the following actions is BEST?

    C. Tell the recruiter to give her more time to settle her personal affairs.

  • 86

    Nurse Tina wants to draw the patient out of her shell so she would be better able to elicit the patient's cooperation. Which of the following actions is MOST helpful?

    B. Smile at the patient and allow her to express her concerns.

  • 87

    Friendly but professional overtures have finally made Darla open up her circumstances to the nurse, including their financial difficulty. What has been established at this time?

    B. Trusting relationship with the nurse

  • 88

    One morning during rounds, Nurse Tina noticed that Darla was unduly sad. The nurse's BEST way of communicating her concern is ________.

    D. placing her hand over Darla's shoulder and asking why the sad face

  • 89

    The day of discharge came and Darla's face became all the more sad.When asked why, she answered she has no money to pay the bill. TheBEST way of communicating her piece of advice is stating which of the following?

    B. The government has agencies for those who need financial assistance. I will give you the list.

  • 90

    Leukemia is a chronic illness and it is expected that the patient will be in and out of the hospital. To maintain communication, the nurse will ______.

    B. ask for the phone number where the patient can be easily contacted

  • 91

    A sentinel event is an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury to a patient. As the QI officer, what is your INITIAL STEP following a sentinel event?

    B. Immediate investigation

  • 92

    In one of the Board meetings, the QI Officer will report the results of Quality Improvement efforts in the hospital. The report will be presented much BETTER by using which of the following? (Select all that apply) I. diagrams II. charts III.graphs IV. flow charts

    A. I, II, III, and IV

  • 93

    The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist aims to increase the safety of patients undergoing surgery. This is being adopted by the Hospital's Quality Department. Based on the Checklist, you are aware that surgeon, nurse, and anesthetist should be present during the recapitulation and reassurance of correct patient identity, correct site, and correct procedure, which occur right before skin incision. In what phase should the above take place?

    D. Time Out

  • 94

    As the QI officer, you have strongly recommended to the Surgery Department the adoption of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist to prevent a "wrong site" surgery?

    D. Surgical site marking

  • 95

    The QI officer conducts her random visit to the Operating Room. She asks one of the OR nurses in what phase in the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist will the nurse account for the sponges and needles used in the surgery?

    A. Sign out

  • 96

    Which procedure has to be done to the patient to establish a definitive diagnosis of lung cancer?

    C. Bronchoscopy

  • 97

    The MOST significant contributory factor to the development of lung cancer is ______.

    A. being a cigarette smoker

  • 98

    The patient while in the hospital is complaining of chest pain. When the nurse is assessing the degree of pain of the patient, the MOST APPROPRIATE basis is ______.

    B. patient's own rating of his pain

  • 99

    Health teaching on chemotherapy includes informing Tommy on the adverse effect of bleeding related to bone marrow depression. Which verbalization of the patient indicates further teaching?

    B. I am going to take two tablets of Aspirin for my headache

  • 100

    The patient underwent a left pneumonectomy due to lung cancer. During surgery the phrenic nerve is accidentally cut. This incident will result in _____.

    C. Produce a partially functioning diaphragm

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    During the open forum, Mr. Bello raised the question as to who among the following provides information in the questionnaires.

    respondents

  • 2

    One of the members of the Research Committee wishes to conduct a study involving an interdisciplinary team of colleagues. This study is termed as ____.

    collaborative

  • 3

    In conducting qualitative research, a nurse should follow the logical reasoning process termed as, which of the following?

    Inductive.

  • 4

    The lecturer reminded the committee members that bias is an influence that distorts study results. In quantitative research, which will eliminate bias?

    Randomness.

  • 5

    One of the committee members raised the question on how to make an abstract. The question was followed by how many words are required in an abstract should (APA) style be followed? What is the CORRECT answer?

    150-250

  • 6

    The CI is expected to set the atmosphere by welcoming everyone and by ____.

    discussing the objectives of the ward class

  • 7

    For the students' better understanding about the anatomy of the breast, the CI shares

    various pictures of the breast, external and internal views

  • 8

    The clinical instructor proceeded with the lecture to the students using the ____.

    Outline of the lecture she just presented

  • 9

    When the lecture presentation was finished, the CI proceeded with the ____.

    open forum to solicit questions related to the topic under discussion.

  • 10

    The last and necessary part of the activity is ______.

    evaluation so that future but similar activities can be improved

  • 11

    What must the Emergency Room Nurse do FIRST?

    Stop the bleeding immediately.

  • 12

    Due to continuous bleeding the patient goes into the second stage of shock with BP 80/60. What are the possible effects on the heart in this stage? I.Increased heart rate II. Chest pain III. Increased cardiac troponin IV. Myocardial infarction

    I, II, III, and IV

  • 13

    The BEST position for the patient to assume in case of shock is ________.

    modified Trendelenburg

  • 14

    What isotonic electrolyte solutions are COMMONLY used as fluid replacement in hypovolemic shock? I. Dextrose 5 percent in water II. 0.9 percent sodium chloride III. Lactated Ringer's solution IV. Dextrose 10 percent in water

    II and III

  • 15

    In case the patient would go into cardiovascular overload as a result of the intravenous fluid therapy the PRIORITY nursing action should focus on ______.

    respiratory distress

  • 16

    The type of incontinence Patient Lola manifests, where there is involuntary loss of urine as a result of sneezing, coughing or even changing position is called _____.

    stress

  • 17

    The nurse is aware that urinary incontinence brings about psychosocial costs, including the following, EXCEPT ______.

    increased expenses

  • 18

    The nurse instructs the patient that the BEST time for an incontinent patient to take his diuretics is ___.

    In the morning

  • 19

    When providing health teaching to the patient with urinary incontinence, the nurse must STRESS that it is __.

    Often reversible and treatable.

  • 20

    The aim of pelvic muscle exercises for the patient with urinary incontinence is to strengthen the muscles that control the _____.

    bowel and the bladder

  • 21

    The Code of Ethics for Nurses have articles relating to the relationship of nurses on ____. (Select all that apply.) I. people II. practice and the profession III. co-workers IV. society and environment

    I, II, III, and IV

  • 22

    The Code of Ethics adopted all the principles under the

    Code of Good Governance

  • 23

    According to the Code of Ethics, WHO determines the coverage and scope of the examination for the practice of nursing in the Philippines?

    Professional Regulatory Board of Nursing (PRBON)

  • 24

    What are the three important legal principles in nursing professional ethics? I. Autonomy II. Informed consent III.Confidentiality IV. Truthtelling

    I, III, and IV

  • 25

    The 'end- justifies-the-means' ethic is described as ____.

    unavoidable during these modern times

  • 26

    Which is a common verbalization of the patient with GBS regarding the EARLY ONSET of symptoms?

    Ascending motor weakness.

  • 27

    The nurse is aware that which occurrence in the patient's health history suggests the diagnosis of GBS?

    viral illness few weeks before

  • 28

    A PRIORITY nursing diagnosis in Guillain Barre Syndrome is ____.

    Ineffective breathing pattern

  • 29

    If the patient is unable to talk, how should the nurse BEST communicate to the patient?

    By using picture cards.

  • 30

    The nurse informs the patient and family that rehabilitation prior to discharge is BEST described as ___.

    long and one requiring involvement of significant others

  • 31

    The nurse anticipates that the signs and symptoms of BPH do NOT include ______.

    pain on urination

  • 32

    Elmo asks the nurse to explain his condition (BPH). Which statements are CORRECT explanations by the nurse? I. It blocks the urethra II. It obstructs the bladder. III. It spreads to other parts of the body IV. It leads to urinary retention

    I and IV

  • 33

    What IMMEDIATE danger should the nurse anticipate post Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)?

    Bleeding

  • 34

    The nurse knows that the normal color of the bladder irrigation drainage right after TURP is ____.

    reddish pink

  • 35

    Sexual dysfunctions like impotence, erectile dysfunction, and lack of libido are likely possibilities in what prostatic surgery?

    Perineal prostatectomy

  • 36

    Immunity that the baby gets from the immune mother through breastfeeding is:

    Passive natural

  • 37

    Cell-mediated immunity is NOT usually associated with what condition

    Production of antibodies.

  • 38

    When a person vaccinated with a Covid-19 vaccine produces antibodies the disease, the immunity is termed:

    Active artificial

  • 39

    The blood protein involved in the immune system is:

    Globulin

  • 40

    The immunity conferred by tetanus toxoid is best described as:

    Long-lasting active

  • 41

    The electric fan in the unit sparks occasionally but continues to function relatively well. Nurse Tori though knows that she ____.

    must have it checked by the Maintenance Department immediately

  • 42

    The electric fan now stops every now and then and continues to spark at intervals. The best thing to do NEXT is to ______.

    turn off the fan immediately.

  • 43

    The last fire in the hospital was due to a malfunctioning equipment. The fire extinguisher was nowhere to be found. What should have been practiced?

    A dedicated fire extinguisher must be in every strategic place.

  • 44

    The staff assigned to check the fire extinguisher failed to monitor the 'whereabouts' of assigned equipment. The following statements are true, EXCEPT _______.

    all employees are lazy

  • 45

    Because of the failure to replace the defective electric fan immediately, a fire broke out and it became big enough to burn a major portion of the unit because the fire extinguisher was missing. What lesson can be gained from this?

    Every protocol must be followed.

  • 46

    Milo, the patient with Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is on his 3rd day of antibiotics but is still having high fever. There is a need for the nurse to refer her observation to which of the following?

    Resident-on-duty

  • 47

    Urine for culture and sensitivity (C& S) was ordered and the nurse was told by the secretary of the Laboratory that the result will be due in 5-7 days. The nurse knows from her readings that bacterial Culture and Sensitivity may be reported in three days' time. Thus, she plans to follow up the result from which of the health allied professionals?

    Medical technologist

  • 48

    The patient developed worsening cough and was given an anti-cough elixir. After 30 minutes he developed itchiness with hives. The nurse is hesitant to call anyone since it is already midnight, and there was no one else since it is a holiday. Who will she refer the patient to?

    Consultant- in- Charge

  • 49

    The patient suddenly developed chest pain. The result of the stat TrophI revealed high results. What steps are CORRECT and according to protocol in this situation? I. The medical technologist immediately calls up the physician to update him of the result. II. The nurse waits for the doctor to call to confirm the result. III. The nurse calls up the physician to inform him of the just-in lab result. IV. The doctor waits for the update of the result from the hospital.

    II, III, and IV

  • 50

    The patient was prescribed a number of stat medications to prevent any untoward complications. The nurse closely coordinates with which professional to facilitate the immediate release of the necessary medicines and supplies?

    Pharmacist

  • 51

    Which of the following is NOT a known predisposing factor to lung cancer?

    C. Lives in a suburban area.

  • 52

    Upon history-taking, the nurse notes that the cough of a patient with lung cancer usually STARTS off to be _____.

    D. dry and persistent

  • 53

    Which diagnostic procedure is commonly used to establish the diagnosis of lung cancer which provides a detailed description of the tracheobronchial tree and allows for biopsies of suspicious areas?

    B. Bronchoscopy

  • 54

    To help the patient with his breathing difficulty, the nurse places him in which position?

    B. Fowler's

  • 55

    Barack is diagnosed with small cell lung cancer (SCLC), a rapidly growing type of cancer. He and his family were shocked when told by the doctor that the patient will just undergo palliative treatment. Which nursing action is MOST APPROPRIATE?

    C. Providing psychological support

  • 56

    Nurses are taught as students that the ideal and PROPER time for recording vital signs and notes on the patient is ______.

    C. as soon as they obtain the signs or observations on the patient

  • 57

    Right after endorsement and during the rounds, the incoming nurse observes that the IV fluid is at 700 cc level and not 500cc, as endorsed. What is the CORRECT information that she will chart?

    C. Chart that she received 700

  • 58

    Which is the APPROPRIATE way to correct an error in the Nurses Notes?

    B. Draw a single line across the error and initial it

  • 59

    If a medicine is unavailable and therefore not given to the patient, how is it charted?

    B. Sign and make an explanation in the Nurses Notes.

  • 60

    If the patient is referred to another consultant and the latter has made an order already, what can the nurse CORRECTLY chart?

    D. That the consultant has seen the patient with new orders.

  • 61

    Upon entry of the patient to the ER, the nurse must FIRST perform which nursing intervention?

    B. Cleanse the bite with soap and running water.

  • 62

    The nurse knows that a dog bite has a shorter incubation for rabies if located in the _______.

    D. face

  • 63

    The nurse anticipates that which one is prescribed to prevent a common bacterial complication from the dog bite?

    C. tetanus toxoid (Tetavax)

  • 64

    In administering the rabies immune globulin (RIg), the nurse infiltrates the calculated dose around the wound edges and the rest of the dose injected _______.

    B. Intramuscularly

  • 65

    According to RA 9482 or the Anti-Rabies Act of 2007, which of the following statements regarding rabies post exposure prophylaxisAPPLICABLE?

    D. The owner will assist the bite victim with the medical expenses.

  • 66

    The assessment of the patient with ingested poison must include ___________. I. determining the poison ingested and the amount. II. the time from ingestion and the signs and symptoms III. weight of the patient IV. patient's Immunization history

    C. I, II, and III

  • 67

    In case of poisoning, the nurse is aware that the main goals in poisoning are to _____. I. inactivate the poison II. administer the specific antidote III. induce the patient to vomit IV. support vital organ functions

    A. I, II, and IV

  • 68

    To remove the ingested poisonous substance, the physician ordered a gastric lavage. What is the role of the nurse immediately prior to the procedure?

    A. Get the right size of the nasogastric tube. .

  • 69

    The nurse is aware that the proper management of poisoning includes the following EXCEPT to ________.

    D. induce vomiting after ingestion of the caustic substance or petroleum distillate.

  • 70

    Discharge instructions made by the nurse to the parents should include ____.

    C. poison-proofing the home

  • 71

    As the triage Nurse, which of the following will be Emma's priority?

    C. Patient with sucking chest wound

  • 72

    Patients brought in who are unresponsive with penetrating head wounds are tagged by the triage nurse in which color?

    A. Black

  • 73

    Those who suffered stable abdominal wounds without significant bleeding will be tagged __________.

    D. yellow

  • 74

    It is very important that nurses must plan for mass casualties, which include _______. I. warfarin II. terrorism III.natural disasters IV. infectious disease outbreaks

    D. II, III, and IV

  • 75

    Nurse Emma must work with the Disaster Committee for an appropriate disaster response strategy, in order to succeed, must have physical assets which includes which of the following? I. Increased security II. Stockpiles of equipment III. Numerous medications IV. Trained staff

    C. I, II, III, and IV

  • 76

    When the nurse treats the patients in the air-conditioned rooms favorably compared to those in the charity wing, she violates which of the following ethical principles?

    B. Justice

  • 77

    The nurse has an obligation to tell the truth. When she admits mistake promptly, she manifests

    B. Veracity

  • 78

    The cancer patient has been frequently complaining of pain and demanding that the pain reliever be administered even before the due time. The nurse prepares to inject NSS as a placebo. Which principle will she transgress?

    B. Veracity

  • 79

    The nurse knows that ethical dilemmas may be referred to the HospitalEthics Committee. This committee has the PRIMARY role to ________.

    D. Provide guidance for healthcare teams and family of patients

  • 80

    Nurses were overheard talking about the patient and his prognosis. What ethical principle was violated?

    B. Confidentiality

  • 81

    As a newly licensed nurse employed in a tertiary hospital, you are required to attend Continuing Professional Development (CPD) program.When the training program is for the enrichment of nurses in the hospital, it is called _______.

    D. In-service training program

  • 82

    The professional development ways, such as of a nurse can be achieved through various ways, such as _____.

    D. Engaging in CPD programs

  • 83

    When nurses are projected in a television advertisement as sex symbols, what APPROPRIATE action is expected from a concerned nurse?

    C. Make a position paper to denounce the advertisement

  • 84

    To grow as a person, the student nurse can attend lecture-demonstration on which of the following procedures?

    D. Doing makeup

  • 85

    Nurse Merry's application to Canada has finally been approved and she was advised to depart in three months. But, she is also enrolled in the graduate school and ambivalent about going because of this engagement plus the fact that her mother has just been discharged from the hospital. Which of the following actions is BEST?

    C. Tell the recruiter to give her more time to settle her personal affairs.

  • 86

    Nurse Tina wants to draw the patient out of her shell so she would be better able to elicit the patient's cooperation. Which of the following actions is MOST helpful?

    B. Smile at the patient and allow her to express her concerns.

  • 87

    Friendly but professional overtures have finally made Darla open up her circumstances to the nurse, including their financial difficulty. What has been established at this time?

    B. Trusting relationship with the nurse

  • 88

    One morning during rounds, Nurse Tina noticed that Darla was unduly sad. The nurse's BEST way of communicating her concern is ________.

    D. placing her hand over Darla's shoulder and asking why the sad face

  • 89

    The day of discharge came and Darla's face became all the more sad.When asked why, she answered she has no money to pay the bill. TheBEST way of communicating her piece of advice is stating which of the following?

    B. The government has agencies for those who need financial assistance. I will give you the list.

  • 90

    Leukemia is a chronic illness and it is expected that the patient will be in and out of the hospital. To maintain communication, the nurse will ______.

    B. ask for the phone number where the patient can be easily contacted

  • 91

    A sentinel event is an unexpected occurrence involving death or serious physical or psychological injury to a patient. As the QI officer, what is your INITIAL STEP following a sentinel event?

    B. Immediate investigation

  • 92

    In one of the Board meetings, the QI Officer will report the results of Quality Improvement efforts in the hospital. The report will be presented much BETTER by using which of the following? (Select all that apply) I. diagrams II. charts III.graphs IV. flow charts

    A. I, II, III, and IV

  • 93

    The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist aims to increase the safety of patients undergoing surgery. This is being adopted by the Hospital's Quality Department. Based on the Checklist, you are aware that surgeon, nurse, and anesthetist should be present during the recapitulation and reassurance of correct patient identity, correct site, and correct procedure, which occur right before skin incision. In what phase should the above take place?

    D. Time Out

  • 94

    As the QI officer, you have strongly recommended to the Surgery Department the adoption of the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist to prevent a "wrong site" surgery?

    D. Surgical site marking

  • 95

    The QI officer conducts her random visit to the Operating Room. She asks one of the OR nurses in what phase in the WHO Surgical Safety Checklist will the nurse account for the sponges and needles used in the surgery?

    A. Sign out

  • 96

    Which procedure has to be done to the patient to establish a definitive diagnosis of lung cancer?

    C. Bronchoscopy

  • 97

    The MOST significant contributory factor to the development of lung cancer is ______.

    A. being a cigarette smoker

  • 98

    The patient while in the hospital is complaining of chest pain. When the nurse is assessing the degree of pain of the patient, the MOST APPROPRIATE basis is ______.

    B. patient's own rating of his pain

  • 99

    Health teaching on chemotherapy includes informing Tommy on the adverse effect of bleeding related to bone marrow depression. Which verbalization of the patient indicates further teaching?

    B. I am going to take two tablets of Aspirin for my headache

  • 100

    The patient underwent a left pneumonectomy due to lung cancer. During surgery the phrenic nerve is accidentally cut. This incident will result in _____.

    C. Produce a partially functioning diaphragm