問題一覧
1
Who Build the Taj Mahal
Shah Jahan
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DHAMEKH STUPA
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MAHASTUPA AT SANCHI
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CHAITYA
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SRI RANGANATHASWAMY TEMPLE
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HAMAYUNS TOMB
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FATEHPUR SIKRI
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JAMAH MASJID
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Also known as indo-Gothic, Mughal-Gothic, and HindooStyle
Indo-Saracenic Architecture
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is the use of visual styles that consciously echo the style of a previous architectural era.
REVIVALISM
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MYSORE PALACE KARNATAKA
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What are the 3 significant period of sri Lanka architecture
Anuradhapura Period, Polonnaruwa Period, Kandyan Period
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CHAPEAUK PALACE
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Who is the first king Of Anuradhapura period?
Pandukabhaya
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Also known as the Lion Rock
SIGIRIYA ROCK
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CHHATRAPATI SHIVAGI MAHARAJ TERMINUS
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An ancient bathing pool of the Sinhalese in Anuradhapura. KNOWN AS "Twin Ponds/Pools"
KUTTAM POKUNA
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11th -13th century CE • The second most ancient of Sri Lanka's kingdoms, ______ was first declared the capital city by King Vijayabahul, who defeated Chola invaders in 1070 to reunite the country once more under a local leader.
POLONNARUWA
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This group of buildings dates from the period of King Parakramabahu I (1153 -1186).
Royal Palace, Polonnaruwa
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Built by King Parakramabahu lying on the South of Kiri Vehera
Lantikala Temple
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VIDYHADHARA GUHA
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NIPANNA PATIMA GUHA
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NISSINA PATIMA LENA
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GUARD STONE AT THE ENTRANCE
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THE COLOSSAL BUDDHA STATUE
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Anuradapura Brazen Palace Built by King Dutugamunu, composed of 1600 stone pillars in 40 rows of the Brazen Palace.
LOVAMAHAPAYA
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It was constructed by Devanampiya Tissain the 3rd century BC and is said to contain the right collarbone of the Buddha. It is a Buddhist sacred place of veneration.
Thuparamaya Dagoba
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THE ELEPHANT WALL
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CHATTRA SPIRE
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SILVER FIGURINE
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The name means 'Hill of Protection' or 'Fearless Hill'. The SaddarmaRathnawaliya scripture records that a statue of a golden bull containing relics of the Buddha was buried in the core of the stupa.
ABHAYAGIRI DAGOBA
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The Golden Sand Stupa
RUWENWELISAYA DAGOBA
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built over the spot where Mahinda (son of Emperor Ashoka and a Buddhist monk) converted Devanampiya Tissa, king of Anuradapurato Buddhism.
AMBASTHALE DAGOBA
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Square or octagonalin section, the capital socketed into the top, is of plain hexagonal vase shape, with a carved abacus above and moldings between; sometimes the shaft and capital were cut in one piece.
PILLARS
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one of the ephemeral capitals of medieval Sri Lanka.
YAPAHUWA ROCK FORTRESS
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TEMPLE OF THE SACRED TOOTH RELIC
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Pagoda style is prominent among Hindu temples in the country.
NEPALESE ARCHITECTURE
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Indigenous style of architecture by the Newari people in the Kathmandu valley in Nepal.
NEWAR ARCHITECTURE
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Lumbini, Nepal • Stupa constructed by the German Tara Foundation
THE GREAT DRIGUNG KAGYUD LOTUS STUPA
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Kathmandu, Nepal • An ancient religious architecture atop a hill in the Kathmandu Valley, west of Kathmandu city. Tibetan name for the site means 'Sublime Trees'
SWAYAMBHUNATH STUPA
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The stupa's massive mandala makes it one of the largest spherical stupas in Nepal.
BOUDHANATH STUPA
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1
PINNACLE
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2
UMBRELLA
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3
LOTUS
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4
THIRTEEN STEPS
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• Built in 1692 by Queen Mother Riddhi Laxmi (mother of infant King BhupatendraMalla).
MAJU DEGA
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Architecture in Tibet is influenced by Chineseand Indian architecture
TIBETAN ARCHITECTURE
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Lhasa, Tibet • Originally built in the 7th century, developed later in the 17th century to become a palace
POTALA PALACE
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Lhasa, Tibet Unique example of Tibetan palace architecture
NORBOLINGKA
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Lhasa, Tibet • The oldest parts of the building date from 652 CE, built over period of many centuries
JOKHANG PALACE
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Monasteries in Tibet that come in a great variety of styles, generally reflecting local architectural traditions
GOMPAS
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First gompabuilt in Tibet Constructed between 775-779 under King TrisonDetsen
SAMYE MONASTERY
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WHEEL OF LIFE
BHAVACAKRA
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Tibetan Buddhist stupa built to enshrine relics of the Buddha.
TIBETAN CHORTENS
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1
THRONE
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2
4 STEPS
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3
BUMPA
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4
HARMIKA
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Buddha's attained Enlightenment at age 35 after meditating for 49 days under a tree at Bodh Gaya
ENLIGHTENMENT STUPA
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Also known as the Stupa of Turning the Wheel of Dharma
STUPA OF MANY DOORWAYS
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GREAT MIRACLE STUPA
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LOTUS BLOOM STUPA
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THE STUPA OF THE DECENT FROM TUSHITAHEAVEN
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STUPA OF RECONCILIATION
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STUPA OF COMPLETE VICTORY
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PARINIRVANA STUPA
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TIBETAN MONASTERIES