問題一覧
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It is is the branch of anthropology most closely related to the natural sciences, particularly biology;
physical antropology
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a combination of two Greek words, "anthropos" means mankind or human being and "logos" that means study of science.
Antropology
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is the study of human evolution through analysis of fossil remains.
paleoantropology
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The study of the biology and behavior of primates, the animals that most closely resemble human beings
primatology
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Is the study of human variations within and among different populations in time space, human ecology and population genetics.
anthropometry
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is concerned with the social and cultural dimensions of the people and with the description and analysis of people's lives and traditions.
sociocultural anthropology
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Linguistics is the scientific study of language.
linguistic
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Archaeology studies the ways of lives of past peoples by excavating and analyzing the physical remains they left behind.
archeological
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It is an approach to ethnographic analogy which archeologists make their own observation of contemporary cultures
ethnoarcheology
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provided by excavated remains to enhance our understanding of historic peoples; that
historical archeology
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Is an aspect of historic archeology; it deals primarily with the ancient civilizations
classical archeology
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The application of anthropological knowledge, methods and approaches to the solving of human
applied antropology
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It is concerned with systematically observing and classifying facts, and establishing verifiable laws.
scientific method
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is a method by which the scientist first makes observations and collects data,
inductive method
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the researcher attempts to derive Specific assertions
deductive method
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a single direction toward complexity progress and civilization.
Unilineal Evolutionism
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Cultures change through the spread of ideas and traits from centers of innovation to other
diffusionism
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Each culture is a unique entity, it has to be studied and documented in its historical
Historical Particularism
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unique aspect of human. communication. It is defined as the power of language to communicate - the fact that humans are able to convey information relevant to all aspects
semantic universality
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fact that there is a seldom connection between the abstract symbols employed by humans and the events and properties they signify.
arbirariness
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the ability to send or receive messages without direct sensory contact with the conditions or events to which the message refers.
displacement
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messages to convey Information about an infinie number of subjects in greater
productivity
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refers to the process through which we learn about the culture we live in.
encultural
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is one of the cornerstones of national identity, cultural identity and community cohesion.
Language
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encompasses language and through language, culture is communicated and transmitted.
culture
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refers to the total lifestyle of people, including all of their ideas, values, knowledge, behaviors, and material objects that they share.
culture
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It shapes people's perception of reality since it provides rules of proper conduct for living in society.
culture
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culture from the point of view of that culture and to avoid making hasty judgments.
culture relativism