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  • 問題数 100 • 9/20/2023

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  • 1

    Refers to a political community and is united by laws.

    State

  • 2

    Refers to a community of persons, more or less numerous, occupying a definite portion of a territory, having an organized government of their own to which a great body of inhabitants render obedience and enjoying freedom from external control.

    State

  • 3

    Observable facts or events that occur in human society.

    Social Phenomena

  • 4

    This is a West African country wherein female circumcision is being practiced.

    Togo

  • 5

    Is any set of people living together in a group comprising of a single community and whose members are interdependent.

    Society

  • 6

    The State was created when the strong imposed their will upon the weak. The State was the result of constant war and invasion.

    Force Theory

  • 7

    Happens when a less powerful society adopts/integrates cultural elements/traits, imposed by a powerful society into their original cultural practices.

    Acculturation

  • 8

    The power of the king is not absolute.

    Constitutional Monarchy

  • 9

    Is drawing new creative ideas which results to a change whether manifest or latent form. It is the invention or discovery of something such as a new idea, process, practice, device, or tool.

    Innovation

  • 10

    A study conducted by French Anthropologist Claude Levi Strauss. This work studied the lives in a non-modern society in Brazil.

    Tristes Tropiques

  • 11

    Attempt to connect the larger world with personal life.

    Sociological Imagination

  • 12

    Terms of Government As to Number of Persons Exercising Sovereign Power

    Monarchy, Aristocracy, Democracy

  • 13

    How people make sense of their environment and surroundings by classifying objects based on their understanding.

    Phenomenology

  • 14

    From Latin word “socius” plus Greek-derived suffix “logie”.

    Sociology

  • 15

    An indigenous ethnic group found in Palawan. They have an animistic belief system, believing that all living things have a soul and that humans should do our best to live in harmony with animals, plants, and nature.

    Palaw’an Tribe

  • 16

    This is the process by which children and adults learn from others.

    Socialization

  • 17

    Logos means what?

    Study

  • 18

    It is defined as, “the study of people—their origins, their development, and contemporary variations, wherever and whenever they have been found on the face of the Earth.” (Ember and Peregrine, 2016)

    Anthropology

  • 19

    Sees structures as being influenced by the action of individuals.

    Interpretive (Micro) Perspective

  • 20

    Society is the product of interaction between people which takes place through the use of symbols which have meaning for the individuals involved.

    Symbolic Interactionism

  • 21

    It is the belief that life is a stage and we are all players or actors. We are not our “real” selves in public.

    Dramaturgy

  • 22

    Simply knowing your rights might empower you.

    True

  • 23

    Under the authority of the father or mother.

    Paternalistic Theory

  • 24

    This theory states that there are people who control and decide how information is shared to groups and to other individual.

    Gatekeeping Theory

  • 25

    Science of Social Phenomena

    Sociology

  • 26

    Catalysts of Change

    Education, Rapidly-advancing Technology, Migration

  • 27

    Any significant alteration, modification, or transformation in the way social activities and relationships are organized

    Social Change

  • 28

    This is from the Greek word “polis” which means “City-State”

    Politics

  • 29

    It is the process by which people learn about their culture.

    Enculturation

  • 30

    Three Branches of the Government

    Executive, Legislative, Judicial

  • 31

    Power corrupts. Absolute power corrupts absolutely.

    True

  • 32

    Promote the study of a society’s culture through their belief systems, practices, and possessions.

    Cultural Anthropology

  • 33

    Gives reasons that explain human actions within a society.

    Social Action

  • 34

    Terms of Government As to the Relationship between the Executive and Legislative Branches

    Parliamentary, Presidential

  • 35

    Power of the State is divided between 2 organs: The Federal (national) Government and the State (Regional/Local) Government.

    Federal

  • 36

    The ultimate concern of politics is what?

    Power

  • 37

    Theories under Macro-Perspective

    Functionalism, Conflict Theory

  • 38

    Is the study of human kind.

    Anthropology

  • 39

    Attempts to solve contemporary problems through the application of theories and approaches of the discipline.

    Applied Anthropology

  • 40

    Two Social Perspectives

    Structural (Macro) Perspective, Interpretive (Micro) Perspectice

  • 41

    Sociology helps us learn how to view the world only with our eyes.

    False

  • 42

    The process of accepting the minority groups by the majority or dominant population in which the new group subscribes to mainstream culture.

    Assimilation

  • 43

    The Greek-derived suffix logie means?

    study

  • 44

    The process where one group or society borrows elements of culture from another group or society and incorporates it as their own.

    Diffusion

  • 45

    The systematic study of the State and the government.

    Political Science

  • 46

    Young girls often look forward to this because it is an acceptance into adulthood. It is an accepted practice in many villages.

    Female Circumcision or Female Genital Mutilation

  • 47

    Society has a particular order in life based on rituals that people use in order to make sense of their world.

    Ethnomethodology

  • 48

    The Main Tenet is that society is in a perpetual state of conflict because there are different groups with different needs and interests.

    Conflict Theory

  • 49

    Five subdivisions of Anthropology.

    Archeology, Cultural Anthropology, Linguistic Anthropology, Physical Anthropology, Applied Anthropology

  • 50

    A group of people banded together for a common purpose.

    Social Institutions

  • 51

    What is the common idiom for Ethnocentrism?

    Tunnel Vision

  • 52

    A professor of Anthropology at the University of Pennsylvania, who studied the lives of street-level drug dealers.

    Philippe Bourgois

  • 53

    David Dressler and Donald Caens defined this as the modification, or discontinuance of existing “tried” and “tested” procedures transmitted to us from the culture of the past, as well as the introduction of new procedures.

    Cultural Change

  • 54

    It studies human societies, their interactions, and the processes that preserve and change them.

    Sociology

  • 55

    The supreme power to enforce obedience within the territory of the State for peace and security.

    Internal Sovereignty

  • 56

    According to Tischler, conflict theorists view society as constantly changing in response to social inequality and social conflict.

    True

  • 57

    How people relate to one another and how they influence each other’s behavior.

    Social Interactions

  • 58

    It is the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics are relative to the individual within his own social context.

    Cultural Relativism

  • 59

    The Philippines is a democratic, unitary, and presidential state.

    True

  • 60

    The Latin word socius means?

    associate

  • 61

    Characteristics Of Change

    Dynamic, Inevitable

  • 62

    Goals in the Study of Political Science

    Education for the citizens, Essential parts of liberal education

  • 63

    Looks into the Biological Development of Humans and their contemporary variation.

    Physical Anthropology

  • 64

    A form of power legitimately exercised.

    Authority

  • 65

    Power may or may not be valid/legitimate.

    True

  • 66

    Anthropology studies human as both biological and social creatures.

    True

  • 67

    Examines the language of a group of people and its relation to their culture.

    Linguistic Anthropology

  • 68

    Refers to the inhabitants.

    People

  • 69

    Theories Under Micro Perspective

    Social Action, Symbolic Interactionism, Dramaturgy, Ethnomethodology, Phenomenology

  • 70

    What is the main term of Sociology?

    Society

  • 71

    Investigates the impact society and institutions have on the individual and his behavior.

    Functionalism

  • 72

    Terms of Government As to Extent of Powers Exercises by Central or National Government

    Unitary, Federal

  • 73

    Anthropology is derived from two Greek words, what are those?

    Antropos, Logos

  • 74

    Justifies the right of the people to revolt and overthrow the government.

    Social Contract

  • 75

    Other Factors that Trigger Change

    Innovation, Diffusion, Acculturation, Assimilation

  • 76

    Refers to a racial community united by similarities in the following: Religion, Language, Physical Features, Culture and Traditions, etc.

    Nation

  • 77

    Control is exercised by the Central Government.

    Unitary

  • 78

    It promotes a holistic study of humans.

    Anthropology

  • 79

    2 Manifestations Of Sovereignty

    Internal Sovereignty , External Sovereignty

  • 80

    In our lesson in socialization, who was the person who exprienced to be locked up ever since he was born?

    Kaspar Hauser

  • 81

    Antropos means what?

    Human

  • 82

    The state is of divine creation and the ruler is ordained by God to govern the people.

    Divine Right Theory

  • 83

    Refers to the supreme will of the State.

    Sovereignty

  • 84

    This stated that there was no legal age for marriage.

    Indigenous People’s Rights Act (IPRA)

  • 85

    Four Elements of the State

    Territory, People, Government, Sovereignty

  • 86

    This bill seeks to impose penalties on those who facilitate and officiate child marriages. Those who will facilitate and officiate child marriages will be fined at least ₱40,000.

    Children Not Brides Bill

  • 87

    Examples of Gatekeepers

    Institutions, Media, Parents

  • 88

    Examines the remains of ancient and historical human populations to promote an understanding of how humans adapted to their environment and developed.

    Archeology

  • 89

    Refers to the agency through which the will of the State is formulated, expressed, and realized.

    Government

  • 90

    Independence from foreign/external control.

    External Sovereignty

  • 91

    Tristes Tropiques means what?

    Sad Tropics

  • 92

    2 Classifications of Innovation

    Invention, Discovery

  • 93

    Three Divisions of Society.

    Social Interactions, Social Institutions, Social Phenomena

  • 94

    The spreading of cultural traits from one group to another group.

    Diffusion

  • 95

    Gatekeeping Theory was created by who?

    Kurt Zadek Lewin

  • 96

    Refers to the portion of land, air, and water.

    Territory

  • 97

    Refers to the ability to do/act or to influence others.

    Power

  • 98

    Includes the process of combination of two cultures into one culture with comprising cultural traits.

    Assimilation

  • 99

    This is quite different than that of cultural relativisim because your social context in here must be the right one. It is the view that one particular ethnic group is somehow superior to all others.

    Ethnocentrism

  • 100

    Looks at society as a whole and how it functions. Human behavior is affected or influenced by the institutions, structures, and society as a whole.

    Structural (Macro) Perspective