問題一覧
1
The major elements of a communications system, are a ________ to send a message, a communications medium, a __________ to pick up the message, and _________.
Transmitter, Receiver, Noise
2
_______ is crystal oscillator circuit that has best frequency stability.
RLC Half Bridge Oscillator
3
_____ is ratio of RF output power to dc input power.
Efficiency
4
_______ is present with input signal only.
Correlated Noise
5
Collector current in Class C amplifier is ______
pulse
6
It is the back and forth oscillation of electrons in oscillator.
Flywheel Effect
7
Transmission Medium provides a means of ________ between a transmitter and a receiver.
transporting signals
8
Crosstalk occurs due to _______
Inductive and Capacitive Coupling
9
______ is circuit configuration for two for signal and two for ground.
4 Wire
10
Oscillator produces periodic waveform on its ouput with applied _______ supply.
dc
11
It is the state when the VCO output frequency is locked equal to the frequency of the external input signal.
Tracking Range
12
It is random acoustic or electric noise that has equal energy per cycle over a specified band.
Thermal Noise
13
It is the signal alteration due to imperfect response of system.
Distortion
14
_____ is the non continuous noise of irregular pulses or spikes of duration with high amplitudes.
Jitter
15
Atmospheric Noise cannot be ignored at the frequencies
below 30 MHz
16
Class B Amplifier has _____ Efficiency and ______ Fidelity.
78.5%, 50%
17
it is used as frequency coupling.
Push Pull Amplifier
18
________ refers to two or more locations in which information are exchanged.
Station
19
______ is oscillator mode tuned at the third, fifth, seventh, or even the ninth harmonic of the crystal’s fundamental frequency.
Overtone
20
The ______ feedback is coupled to Hartley oscillator via ______.
positive, tapped coil
21
PLL is combined with ______ to produce multiple frequencies.
Mixer
22
______ is the interference caused by rain or dust storms.
Precipitation Static
23
External Noise is measured in terms of ____ values.
peak
24
It is the VCO’s output frequency when the PLL is locked.
Input Frequency
25
_______ is the crosstalk due to incomplete suppression of sidebands which are untelligible.
Miscellaneous
26
_______ refers to a specific band of frequencies allocated a particular service.
Channel
27
The ______ feedback is coupled to Pierce oscillator via ______.
positive, neutralizing capacitor
28
Class A Amplifier has _____ Efficiency and ______ Fidelity.
50%, 100%
29
Noise generated directly from the sun’s heat.
Solar Noise
30
______ is a medium used in SONAR or Sound Navigation for Radar.
Water
31
_______ match impedance and provide isolation between two signal directions.
Hybrid Set
32
______ are used in LAN, or Local Network Area.
Twisted Pair
33
Electronic Communication System aims to _____
transfer information from one place to another.
34
The ______ feedback is coupled to Colpitts oscillator via ______.
positive, capacitive divider
35
Hold In Range is the ____ of lock range.
half
36
_______ is the process of extracting information from high frequency.
Detection
37
Transmitters are made up of following except ______
Demodulators
38
Communication is the process of ______ information.
exchanging
39
_______ is the minimum frequency separation between output frequencies for a synthesizer.
Resolution
40
_______ accepts transmitted signal, and converts it back to its original form.
Receiver
41
_______ is the device that measures internal open circuit voltage of an equivalent noise generator.
Psophometer
42
The order of Q required by tank circuit to reduce harmonics is approximately ________.
12
43
______ is medium used for carrying low frequency signals.
Earth
44
A noise measured on a circuit when it is correctly terminated but does not have any traffic.
Thermal Noise
45
_______ is used for remote control of electrical equipment.
Alternating Current Power Line
46
It refers to frequency acquisition.
Zero Beat
47
_____ is frequency synthesis where a feedback-controlled divider/multiplier is used to generate multiple output frequencies.
Indirect Frequency Synthesizer
48
Extraterrestial Noise is observable at frequencies from _____
8 MHz to 1.43 GHz
49
It is the state when the PLL is in the process of acquiring frequency lock.
Capture Range
50
_______ is caused by thermal agitation of particles in a resistive material.
Any of these
51
What disrurb or detract form?
Interference
52
Which of the following Fidelity and Efficiency is Class AB Amplifier?
60%, 60%
53
It is the parameter of divider between VCO and phase detector, in which determines output frequency of synthesizer.
Frequency Division Ratio
54
GT Cut Crystal Is almost a perfect zero-coefficient crystal from freezing to boiling but is useful only at frequencies below ______
50 kHz
55
Pierce oscillator does not require LC Tank
True
56
_______ is the wireless media that uses propagate signal, through electromagnetic field.
Free Radio
57
Device that uses an echo-reflecting technique similar to that used in radar for determining how far away objects under water.
Active Radar
58
_______ consists of electrical signals that originate from outside Earth’s atmosphere.
Deep Space Noise and Extraterrestrial Noise
59
________ is the transmission, reception, and processing of information between two or more locations using electronic circuits.
Electronic Communication
60
When there is increase in resistance, the noise power _____
does not change
61
It is a closed-loop feedback control system in which either the frequency or the phase of the feedback signal is the parameter.
Phase Locked Loop
62
What kind of noise are continuously distributed throughout the galaxies?
Cosmic Noise
63
_______ are signalsmade up of electric and magnetic fields, that propagate over long distances.
Radio Waves
64
_________ is the noise produced within the system.
Internal Noise
65
It is bias for Class C Amplifier that is produced by Resistor Capacitor Network
Signal Bias
66
_______ is a crystal oscillator circuit that has low cost and simple digital interfacing capabilities.
Integrated Pierce Oscillator
67
________ converts information signal into form suitable for transmission.
Transmitter
68
Frequency Synthesizer has basic circuit of ____
PLL
69
It is free-running oscillator with a stable frequency of oscillation, that depends on an external timing capacitance, timing resistance, and control voltage.
VCO
70
_______ is present with or without input signal.
Uncorrelated Noise
71
What noise that is naturally occurring electrical disturbances that originate within Earth’s atmosphere?
Static Noise
72
______ is the medium by which the electronic signal is sent from one place to another.
Communication Channel
73
______ is noise produced when signal that fall outside their allocated bandwidth and interfere with other signals.
Electrical Interference
74
_____ are pair of wires, that transmit voice signals from microphone in its simplest form.
Wire Conductors
75
It is characterized by high-amplitude peaks of short duration in the total noise spectrum.
Impulse Noise
76
________ is the term for any form of wireless communication from one point to another.
Radio
77
Industrial Noise is man made noise with frequency from
15 to 160 MHz
78
_______ is a light pipe, used to carry long distance calls, and internet communications.
Optic Fiber
79
When there is increase in temperature, ______
Any of these
80
Discrete Pierce Oscillator, is a crystal oscillator circuit that is used due to ____
very good frequency stability and reasonably simple circuitry.
81
Noise always affect the communication systems at _____.
Channel
82
Psophometer has generator with 600 Ohm load and _____ load.
600 Ohm
83
In broadcast station, Automatic Gain Control is also referred as ________
compression amplifier
84
_____ is frequency synthesis where multiple output frequencies are generated by mixing the inputs.
Direct Frequency Synthesizer
85
______ is the interference coming from other channels.
Crosstalk
86
Peak solar noise occurs every _____ years.
11
87
What is crystal utilized in Colpitts oscillator?
Quartz
88
The three major fields of electronics are ______, ______, and ________
Computers, Communications, Control
89
______ is a device used as frequency multiplier or divider.
Nonlinear
90
It is the VCO’s output frequency when the PLL is not locked.
Natural Frequency
91
What process is performed at transmitter?
Modulation
92
Network consists _____ inductor and _____ capacitors.
1 or 2, interchangeably
93
__________ is the process of converting a frequency or band of frequencies, to another location in the total frequency spectrum.
Frequency Translation
94
Colpitts oscillator is commonly used in VFO because ________
it is stable.
95
what carries TV signals?
Coaxial Cable
96
____ is circuit configuration for one wire for signal and one for ground.
2 Wire
97
It is added to the circuit to compensate for variations due to heat.
AGC
98
Class C Amplifier has Fidelity less than _______ and Efficiency close to ______
50%, 90%
99
______ is random, unpredictable, and unwanted signals.
Noise
100
Device that listens for underwater sounds with sensitive hydrophones.
Passive Radar