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Basic Communication I
  • John Cerda

  • 問題数 100 • 3/18/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    The three major fields of electronics are ______, ______, and ________

    Computers, Communications, Control

  • 2

    Communication is the process of ______ information.

    exchanging

  • 3

    ________ is the transmission, reception, and processing of information between two or more locations using electronic circuits.

    Electronic Communication

  • 4

    Electronic Communication System aims to _____

    transfer information from one place to another.

  • 5

    The major elements of a communications system, are a ________ to send a message, a communications medium, a __________ to pick up the message, and _________.

    Transmitter, Receiver, Noise

  • 6

    ________ converts information signal into form suitable for transmission.

    Transmitter

  • 7

    _______ accepts transmitted signal, and converts it back to its original form.

    Receiver

  • 8

    Transmission Medium provides a means of ________ between a transmitter and a receiver.

    transporting signals

  • 9

    Transmitters are made up of following except ______

    Demodulators

  • 10

    __________ is the process of converting a frequency or band of frequencies, to another location in the total frequency spectrum.

    Frequency Translation

  • 11

    Class B Amplifier has _____ Efficiency and ______ Fidelity.

    78.5%, 50%

  • 12

    Class A Amplifier has _____ Efficiency and ______ Fidelity.

    50%, 100%

  • 13

    Class C Amplifier has Fidelity less than _______ and Efficiency close to ______

    50%, 90%

  • 14

    Which of the following Fidelity and Efficiency is Class AB Amplifier?

    60%, 60%

  • 15

    It is bias for Class C Amplifier that is produced by Resistor Capacitor Network

    Signal Bias

  • 16

    Collector current in Class C amplifier is ______

    pulse

  • 17

    it is used as frequency coupling.

    Push Pull Amplifier

  • 18

    _____ is ratio of RF output power to dc input power.

    Efficiency

  • 19

    It is the back and forth oscillation of electrons in oscillator.

    Flywheel Effect

  • 20

    The ______ feedback is coupled to Hartley oscillator via ______.

    positive, tapped coil

  • 21

    The ______ feedback is coupled to Colpitts oscillator via ______.

    positive, capacitive divider

  • 22

    The ______ feedback is coupled to Pierce oscillator via ______.

    positive, neutralizing capacitor

  • 23

    Pierce oscillator does not require LC Tank

    True

  • 24

    What is crystal utilized in Colpitts oscillator?

    Quartz

  • 25

    Colpitts oscillator is commonly used in VFO because ________

    it is stable.

  • 26

    Oscillator produces periodic waveform on its ouput with applied _______ supply.

    dc

  • 27

    The order of Q required by tank circuit to reduce harmonics is approximately ________.

    12

  • 28

    It is added to the circuit to compensate for variations due to heat.

    AGC

  • 29

    Network consists _____ inductor and _____ capacitors.

    1 or 2, interchangeably

  • 30

    In broadcast station, Automatic Gain Control is also referred as ________

    compression amplifier

  • 31

    ______ is oscillator mode tuned at the third, fifth, seventh, or even the ninth harmonic of the crystal’s fundamental frequency.

    Overtone

  • 32

    GT Cut Crystal Is almost a perfect zero-coefficient crystal from freezing to boiling but is useful only at frequencies below ______

    50 kHz

  • 33

    Discrete Pierce Oscillator, is a crystal oscillator circuit that is used due to ____

    very good frequency stability and reasonably simple circuitry.

  • 34

    _______ is a crystal oscillator circuit that has low cost and simple digital interfacing capabilities.

    Integrated Pierce Oscillator

  • 35

    _______ is crystal oscillator circuit that has best frequency stability.

    RLC Half Bridge Oscillator

  • 36

    It is free-running oscillator with a stable frequency of oscillation, that depends on an external timing capacitance, timing resistance, and control voltage.

    VCO

  • 37

    It is the parameter of divider between VCO and phase detector, in which determines output frequency of synthesizer.

    Frequency Division Ratio

  • 38

    It is a closed-loop feedback control system in which either the frequency or the phase of the feedback signal is the parameter.

    Phase Locked Loop

  • 39

    It is the state when the PLL is in the process of acquiring frequency lock.

    Capture Range

  • 40

    It is the state when the VCO output frequency is locked equal to the frequency of the external input signal.

    Tracking Range

  • 41

    It refers to frequency acquisition.

    Zero Beat

  • 42

    Hold In Range is the ____ of lock range.

    half

  • 43

    It is the VCO’s output frequency when the PLL is not locked.

    Natural Frequency

  • 44

    It is the VCO’s output frequency when the PLL is locked.

    Input Frequency

  • 45

    PLL is combined with ______ to produce multiple frequencies.

    Mixer

  • 46

    Frequency Synthesizer has basic circuit of ____

    PLL

  • 47

    _____ is frequency synthesis where multiple output frequencies are generated by mixing the inputs.

    Direct Frequency Synthesizer

  • 48

    _____ is frequency synthesis where a feedback-controlled divider/multiplier is used to generate multiple output frequencies.

    Indirect Frequency Synthesizer

  • 49

    ______ is a device used as frequency multiplier or divider.

    Nonlinear

  • 50

    _______ is the minimum frequency separation between output frequencies for a synthesizer.

    Resolution

  • 51

    _______ refers to a specific band of frequencies allocated a particular service.

    Channel

  • 52

    ______ is the medium by which the electronic signal is sent from one place to another.

    Communication Channel

  • 53

    ________ refers to two or more locations in which information are exchanged.

    Station

  • 54

    _____ are pair of wires, that transmit voice signals from microphone in its simplest form.

    Wire Conductors

  • 55

    what carries TV signals?

    Coaxial Cable

  • 56

    ______ are used in LAN, or Local Network Area.

    Twisted Pair

  • 57

    _______ is a light pipe, used to carry long distance calls, and internet communications.

    Optic Fiber

  • 58

    _______ is the wireless media that uses propagate signal, through electromagnetic field.

    Free Radio

  • 59

    ________ is the term for any form of wireless communication from one point to another.

    Radio

  • 60

    _______ are signalsmade up of electric and magnetic fields, that propagate over long distances.

    Radio Waves

  • 61

    ____ is circuit configuration for one wire for signal and one for ground.

    2 Wire

  • 62

    ______ is circuit configuration for two for signal and two for ground.

    4 Wire

  • 63

    _______ match impedance and provide isolation between two signal directions.

    Hybrid Set

  • 64

    ______ is a medium used in SONAR or Sound Navigation for Radar.

    Water

  • 65

    Device that listens for underwater sounds with sensitive hydrophones.

    Passive Radar

  • 66

    Device that uses an echo-reflecting technique similar to that used in radar for determining how far away objects under water.

    Active Radar

  • 67

    ______ is medium used for carrying low frequency signals.

    Earth

  • 68

    _______ is used for remote control of electrical equipment.

    Alternating Current Power Line

  • 69

    What process is performed at transmitter?

    Modulation

  • 70

    _______ is the process of extracting information from high frequency.

    Detection

  • 71

    ______ is random, unpredictable, and unwanted signals.

    Noise

  • 72

    Noise always affect the communication systems at _____.

    Channel

  • 73

    _______ is present with or without input signal.

    Uncorrelated Noise

  • 74

    _______ is present with input signal only.

    Correlated Noise

  • 75

    External Noise is measured in terms of ____ values.

    peak

  • 76

    _______ consists of electrical signals that originate from outside Earth’s atmosphere.

    Deep Space Noise and Extraterrestrial Noise

  • 77

    Extraterrestial Noise is observable at frequencies from _____

    8 MHz to 1.43 GHz

  • 78

    Noise generated directly from the sun’s heat.

    Solar Noise

  • 79

    Peak solar noise occurs every _____ years.

    11

  • 80

    What kind of noise are continuously distributed throughout the galaxies?

    Cosmic Noise

  • 81

    What noise that is naturally occurring electrical disturbances that originate within Earth’s atmosphere?

    Static Noise

  • 82

    Atmospheric Noise cannot be ignored at the frequencies

    below 30 MHz

  • 83

    ______ is the interference caused by rain or dust storms.

    Precipitation Static

  • 84

    Industrial Noise is man made noise with frequency from

    15 to 160 MHz

  • 85

    What disrurb or detract form?

    Interference

  • 86

    ______ is noise produced when signal that fall outside their allocated bandwidth and interfere with other signals.

    Electrical Interference

  • 87

    It is the signal alteration due to imperfect response of system.

    Distortion

  • 88

    _____ is the non continuous noise of irregular pulses or spikes of duration with high amplitudes.

    Jitter

  • 89

    ______ is the interference coming from other channels.

    Crosstalk

  • 90

    Crosstalk occurs due to _______

    Inductive and Capacitive Coupling

  • 91

    _______ is the crosstalk due to incomplete suppression of sidebands which are untelligible.

    Miscellaneous

  • 92

    _______ is the device that measures internal open circuit voltage of an equivalent noise generator.

    Psophometer

  • 93

    Psophometer has generator with 600 Ohm load and _____ load.

    600 Ohm

  • 94

    It is characterized by high-amplitude peaks of short duration in the total noise spectrum.

    Impulse Noise

  • 95

    _________ is the noise produced within the system.

    Internal Noise

  • 96

    It is random acoustic or electric noise that has equal energy per cycle over a specified band.

    Thermal Noise

  • 97

    _______ is caused by thermal agitation of particles in a resistive material.

    Any of these

  • 98

    A noise measured on a circuit when it is correctly terminated but does not have any traffic.

    Thermal Noise

  • 99

    When there is increase in temperature, ______

    Any of these

  • 100

    When there is increase in resistance, the noise power _____

    does not change