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Dev psych
  • Ma Theresa Fame Dinapo

  • 問題数 65 • 9/1/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    2 years to teens

    Childhood

  • 2

    6 years to 12 years

    Mid childhood

  • 3

    children’s thought processes change at predetermined age-related stages changes in age are related to changes in behavior.

    Piaget

  • 4

    A second African American woman to become a licence dentist in New York

    Blessie (Elizabeth)

  • 5

    A study of different groups of people who differ in the variable of interest, but share other characteristics such as age, socioeconomic status, educational background and ethnicity. It differs from a longitudinal study as they are designed to look at a variable at a particular point in time.

    CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

  • 6

    directly observable, such as talking, running, scratching or blinking

    Overt behavior

  • 7

    We turn out the way we do because of our

    childhood experiences

  • 8

    are theories that divide child development into distinct stages which are characterized by qualitative differences in behaviour.

    Developmental stage theories

  • 9

    3 years to 6 years

    Pre-school

  • 10

    2 years to 3 years

    Toddler

  • 11

    suggests all behavior is determined by hereditary factors: Inherited characteristics, or genetic make-up we are born with.

    Determinist view (Nature)

  • 12

    Roles, Expectations, definition of normality and disorder

    Social-cultural influences

  • 13

    GOALS OF PSYCHOLOGY

    Observe, Describe, Explain, Predict, Control

  • 14

    The way in which emotions change or remain stable across the lifespan

    Emotional development

  • 15

    deals with the issue of whether or not personality traits present during infancy endure throughout the lifespan.

    Stability vs Change

  • 16

    “When you get real old, honey,” said _______ “you lay it all on the table

    Elizabeth (Bessie) Delany

  • 17

    The extent to which an individual’s essence, characteristic thought and behaviour change over the lifespan

    Personality development

  • 18

    argue that personalities are modified by interactions with family, experiences at school, and acculturation.

    change theorists

  • 19

    The discipline that seeks to identify and explain the changes that individuals undergo from....

    conception until death

  • 20

    12 years to 20 years

    Adolescence

  • 21

    85 years +

    Old age (old)

  • 22

    are two competing theories in developmental psychology that attempt to explain how people change through the course of their lives,

    Continuity vs Discontinuity

  • 23

    A study of a person or the same group of people over an extended period of time.

    LONGITUDINAL STUDY

  • 24

    Behavior is often a result of the interaction between

    Nature and Nurture

  • 25

    that include interpersonal, societal, cultural, and ethnic factors that affect development

    sociocultural forces

  • 26

    All of these people and institutions fit together to form a person’s culture: the _______________ associated with a group of people

    knowledge, attitude, behavior

  • 27

    40 years to 65 years

    Middle age

  • 28

    reflects the influences of biological, psychological, and sociocultural forces at different points in the life span.

    life cycle forces

  • 29

    The scientific study of behaviour and cognitive processes.

    Psychology

  • 30

    20 years to 40 years

    Young adulthood

  • 31

    70 years to 85 years

    Old age (middle)

  • 32

    changes in height, weight, motor abilities, brain development and health-related issue

    Physical development

  • 33

    those which go on internally such as thinking or imagining

    Covert behavior

  • 34

    that include all internal perceptual, cognitive, emotional, and personality factors that affect development

    Psychological factors

  • 35

    - Social (e.g. Helping Behavior) -Behavioral

    supporting nurture

  • 36

    Pre-natal development, brain maturation, puberty, and menopause may occur to you as outcomes of

    Biological factors

  • 37

    Change in Quantitative and continues respect

    Continuity theory

  • 38

    65 years +

    Old age

  • 39

    Stress, trauma, learned helplessness, mood related perceptions and memories

    Psychological influences

  • 40

    individual's characteristics may elicit particular responses in other people

    Temperament, Gender, Aggression

  • 41

    Physiological -Individual Differences -Developmental

    supporting nature

  • 42

    contends that people change abruptly.

    Discontinuity theory

  • 43

    The mental abilities which have to do with knowing and thinking – e.g. decision-making, language development.

    Cognitive development

  • 44

    First 2 years

    Infancy

  • 45

    Real People 2 person

    Sarah and Elizabeth Delany

  • 46

    whose pioneers assert that the nine months of gestation constitute the most consequential period of our lives, permanently influencing the wiring of the brain and the functioning of organs such as the heart, liver and pancreas.

    Fetal Origin

  • 47

    that include all genetic and health-related factors that affect development

    biological forces

  • 48

    was one of the first psychologist to emphasize the critical nature of our early experiences for our later development. He believed that how we resolve our sexual and aggressive urges is strongly tied to the nature of our personality as adults.

    Sigmund Freud

  • 49

    says that someone changes throughout their life along a smooth course

    Continuity theory

  • 50

    that reflect differences in how the same event affects people of different ages

    life cycle forces

  • 51

    believe that personality traits developed in the first 5 years predict adult personality.

    Psychoanalyst

  • 52

    Conception to birth

    Pre-natal

  • 53

    The degree to which human behavior is determined by genetics/biology (nature) or learned through interacting with the environment (nurture)

    Nature vs Nurture

  • 54

    whose pioneers assert that the nine months of gestation constitute the most consequential period of our lives, permanently influencing the wiring of the brain and the functioning of organs such as the heart, liver and pancreas.

    Fetal Origins

  • 55

    are nurture theories: - Behavior is shaped by interactions with the environment.

    Behaviorist theories

  • 56

    A first African American to teach domestic science on the high school level in New York City public school

    Sadie (Sarah)

  • 57

    Change in Qualitative

    Discontinuity theory

  • 58

    We are the way we are because it's in our

    genes

  • 59

    65 years to 70 years

    Old age (young)

  • 60

    4 interactive forces

    Biological forces, Psychological forces, Sociocultural forces, Life cycle forces

  • 61

    Evolution, individual gene, brain structure and chemistry

    biological influences

  • 62

    proposes all human behavior is the result of interactions with the environment.

    Determinist view (Nurture)

  • 63

    Developmental Psychology (Infancy to Adulthood) changes include

    physical, emotional, social, cognitive, personality and moral

  • 64

    The continuous acquisition of attitudes, feelings and behaviours that enable individuals to relate to one another and function appropriately within their society across their life course

    Social development

  • 65

    3 issues on Development

    Nature vs Nurture, Continuity vs Discontinuity, Stability vs Change