問題一覧
1
Evolution of computer with year (from the start to last)
Abacus (3000 BC) Napier Bones (1617) Pascaline (1642) Leibniz Wheel (1685) Jacquard Loom (1804) Analytical Engine (1833) Census Machine (1889) Mark I (1944)
2
tells web servers which protocol to use when it accesses a page on your website.
scheme
3
C.O.M.P.U.T.E.R Abbreviation
Commonly Operated Machine Particulary Used for Training, Education, and Research
4
When did ARPANET adopted TCP/IP
January 1, 1983
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It was served as the backbone for interconnection of regional academic and military networks in the 1970’s. It was first invented for military purposes
ARPANET
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helps people understand which particular section of a webpage they’re on.
subdirectory
7
can store billions of data that are easily accessible with high accuracy. We measure computer storage in terms of bytes, KiloBytes (KB), MegaBytes (MB), GigaBytes (GB).
memory
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the ability to perform more than one task at the same time.
versatility
9
Give at least 3 input devices
keyboard, mouse, scanner, joystick, optical pen
10
a web-based tool that enables users to locate information on the World Wide Web.
search engine
11
refers to any device or product that is created or modified by manipulating matter at the nanoscale. Can be used for electronic devices, medical treatments, energy productions, and environmental remediation.
nanotechnology
12
The term “Information technology" was written by them
Harold J. Leavitt and Thomas L. Whisler.
13
is the most common scheme. It tells your web browser to encrypt any information you enter onto the page, like your passwords or credit card information, so cybercriminals can’t access it.
HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure)
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Benefits of nanotechnology
Increased energy efficiency Enhanced medical treatments Improved water filtration and purification Improved food safety and agriculture
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Evolution of computer: year 1617
napier bones
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are responsible for troubleshooting the system. They specialize in software developments, network engineering, and cyber security.
IT professionals
17
Evolution of computer: year 1685
leibniz wheel
18
Characteristics of computer (SAMVA)
speed, accuracy, memory, versatility, automation
19
Evolution of computer: year 1642
pascaline
20
Disadvantages of comp
virus, online cybercrime, reduction in employee opportunity, high cost, distractions, increase waste/impacts the environment, health problems
21
are input (keyboard, mouse, joystick, etc.) and output devices (monitor, printer, etc.)
peripheral devices
22
The first workable prototype of the internet was made in the late 1960’s with the creation of..?
ARPANET
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the ability to perform repetitive task remotely. We rapidly move towards AI.
automation
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IT is used in this industry to improve operations with informed decision-making and real-time vehicle tracking, enhance customer service, provide safety and security to public transport, and manage traffic with automated tolls, smart ticketing services, and self-driving cars.
transportation
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Evolution of computer: year 1944
mark I
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A modern computer consists of at least 1 processing unit
CPU
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is collection of information which is accessed via the Internet.
web or www
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the global system of interconnected computer networks.
internet
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Examples of nanotechnology
Electronics Cosmetics Sporting goods Clothing Sunscreen Furniture Adhesives Automotives
30
They defined it as the application of statistical and mathematical methods to decision making, techniques for processing, and the simulation of higher order thinking through computer programs.
Information Technology
31
Give at least 3 output devices
speaker, screen, headphone, printer, projector
32
is a form of URI (Universal Resource Identifier) and a standardized naming convention for addressing documents accessible over the Internet and Intranet. It is also known as a web address.
URL (Uniform Resource Locator)
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HTTPS stands for
Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
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Disadvantages of IT
Security Risk Dependence on Technology Job Losses Cost Security issues Over-reliance Privacy concerns Skills gap
35
Advantages of comp
multitasking, speed, cost/store huge, accuracy, data security, task computer, communication, productivity, reduces workload, reliability, storage
36
Evolution of computer: year 1833
analytical engine
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the name of your website.
second level domain
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technology that enables computers and machines to simulate human learning, comprehension, problem solving, decision making, creativity and autonomy.
artificial intelligence
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The use of computers to create, store, process, retrieve and exchange all kinds of information and data. The management of computers and information systems. It forms the part of ICT
Information Technology
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URL is also known as
web address
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A nominally complete computer that includes the hardware, operating system, and peripheral equipment needed and used for full operations.
computer system
42
ARPANET means
Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
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a technology that can create original text, images, video and other content. Uses machine learning and deep learning.
generative ai
44
The term “Information technology" first appeared in what time?
1985
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small data files that digitally bind a cryptographic key to an organization's details. When installed on a web server, it activates the padlock and the https protocol and allows secure connections from a web server to a browser.
SSL certificates
46
performs multiple tasks and calculations faster than humans. GigaHertz (GHz) and MegaHertz (MHz) are terms used for measuring.
speed
47
The first digital electronic calculating machines were developed during _
World War 2
48
Evolution of computer: year 1804
jacquard loom
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It is in charge of packing the data before it moves across the network and unpacking it once it has arrived.
TCP
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an information system, communication system, or a computer system operated by a limited group of IT users
Information Technology system
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Advantages of IT
Access to information, Cost Savings, Increased Productivity, Improved Communication
52
Evolution of computer: year 3000 BC
Abacus
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Information technology is essential for creating fast and efficient financial services, such as online/digital banking, mobile payment, data storage, financial reporting, cybersecurity, and risk management.
finance
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Information Technology in this industry is essential for exchanging patient-related data electronically, reducing medical errors, improving medication management, lowering healthcare costs, nursing informatics, protecting patient privacy, and disaster recovery.
healthcare
55
It is the specified form of URL
URI (Universal Resource Identifier)
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a URL indicates which particular page of your website the web browser should serve up.
subdomain
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Earlier versions were meant to be used for _
calculations
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Benefits of AI
Automation of repetitive tasks More faster insight from data Enhanced decision making Fewer human errors 24/7 availability Reduced physical risks
59
Cerf and Kahn developed a set of guidelines for data transfer using packet switching in what year
1980
60
Evolution of computer: year 1889
census machine
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It acts as the trip coordinator and maps the movement of information from its start point to its end point.
IP
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Information and communication technology (ICT) is used in industries like broadcasting media, telecommunications, audiovisual systems, and network-based systems to increase productivity, save time, provide instant access to information, and reduce the workforce.
communication
63
A programmed device with a group of instructions to perform tasks and results at a really high speed. It can solve problems, perform calculations, process, store, and retrieve data.
computer
64
They are the 2 computer scientists that are credited with inventing the Internet communication protocols we use today and the system referred to as the Internet.
Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn
65
Who invented world wide we
Tim Berners-Lee
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a physicist, one of the pioneers of nanotechnology. He gave a famous lecture called “There’s Plenty of Room at the Bottom” in 1959. He envisioned the possibility of manipulating atoms and molecules to build anything.
richard feynman
67
The term “Information technology" was published by what review?
harvard business review
68
it increases student engagement, helps maintain records, offers systematic learning techniques, improves knowledge retention, provides instant access to educational information, and accommodates students with special needs or disabilities.
education
69
Date when the World Wide Web went live to the world.
August 6, 1991
70
Applications to Information Technology
Healthcare Finance Education Transportation Communication
71
specifies what type of entity your organization registers as on the internet.
top level domain
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performs tasks more quickly and accurately than any human. errors occur when entering wrong data by humans
accuracy