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問題一覧
1
was a greek mathematician and philosopher who coined the word philosophy
pythagoras
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comes from the greek word “philosophia”
philosophy
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study that uses the human reason to investigate
philosophy
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academic subject
socrates
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knowledge, life, morality, virtue, and human nature
socrates
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process of constant questioning
plato
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reason to observation as a means of understanding the riddles of our world
aristotle
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sees philosophy as the science
aristotle
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study of what is really real
metaphysics
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study of knowledge
epistemology
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study of values in human behaviour
ethics
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study of value in the arts
aesthetics
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study of correct reasoning
logic
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general statement
deductive
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specific observations
inductive
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studies the human existence and nature of God
theodicy
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study of tha nature of matter/corporeal entities
cosmology
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studies the fundamental structure and nature of human
philosophy of the human person
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“true wisdom comes to each of us when we realize how little we understand about life, ourselves, and the world around us.” - _____
socrates
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- refers to the belief in absolute - truth is consistent and eternal; its meaning is universal and never changing
absolutism
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- no absolute or universal truths, values, or standards - truth is conditional, subjective, varying and contradictory, so it's capable of changing over time
relativism
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- personal belief, view, or judgment that reflects an individual - not necessarily verifiable or falsifiable,
opinion
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- state of objective reality - independent of personal beliefs - can be verified through evidence, observation, or consensus
truth
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- considering the entire system - all aspects
holistic perspective
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- focuses on specific elements - considering some, but not all,
partial point of view
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- acquired through education - involves the awareness and understanding of facts
knowledge
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- goes beyond mere knowledge - solve complex problems - deep understanding of human nature
wisdom