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  • 問題数 64 • 9/23/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    Businessperson who take the risk in producing and marketing goods and services

    profits

  • 2

    Buying and selling of goods and services

    commerce

  • 3

    Production of consumer goods

    industry

  • 4

    Agriculture, forestry and fish culture

    Genetic

  • 5

    Extraction of goods from natural resources

    extractive

  • 6

    Raw materials turn into finished products

    manufacturing

  • 7

    Building of infrastructure

    constraction

  • 8

    Movie houses tv and radio stations theaters for drama

    recreation

  • 9

    Restaurants barber shops transportation hotels tailoring shops slimming

    personal

  • 10

    Banks insurance campanies investment houses

    finance

  • 11

    Influence the organization stakeholders

    direct action

  • 12

    Affect the climate in which operations of the organization take place

    indirect action

  • 13

    Differences among customers and market situation

    customers

  • 14

    Provide production inputs

    suppliers

  • 15

    Services of managers and employees

    labor supply

  • 16

    Analyze to achieve target market share

    competitors

  • 17

    One producer or seller

    monopoly

  • 18

    few producers sellers of similar products

    oligopoly

  • 19

    Many producers/ sellers of similar products

    pure competition

  • 20

    Consist of elements outside an organization that are relevent to business firm

    external environment

  • 21

    Where business firms borrow funds to maintain or expand

    financial institutions

  • 22

    Changes in government policies affecting business organization

    Government agencies

  • 23

    Tools and ideas that may be used to pursue an organization goals

    techonological variables

  • 24

    Cannot be diregarded even if the company has the edge in technology

    econimic

  • 25

    Society customs and values that may affect the planning and implementation of an organization

    socio cultural

  • 26

    Law/relugations individuals and organizations

    political legal variables

  • 27

    Changes in various parts of the world taht may affect the business

    international

  • 28

    When few forces are changing to influence the business

    static

  • 29

    When a significant number of environmental forces that affect business are changing

    dynamic

  • 30

    Lack of complete information on what exist and what developments may occur makes it hard to perform •analysis •prediction •understanding

    environmental uncertainly

  • 31

    Number of factors

    complexity

  • 32

    External factors that change from time to time

    rate of change in these factors

  • 33

    Task that is routine and unchanging

    mechanistic design

  • 34

    That is non rountine and changing

    organic design

  • 35

    For capability with existing conditions

    application of coping strategies transformation

  • 36

    Identify and influence factors to obtain more positive effects

    adaptation of enviromental control measures

  • 37

    Both the input and output sides of activities

    buffering

  • 38

    Reducing changes in the environment

    smoothing

  • 39

    Prediction, projection or estimate of future events or environmental conditions

    forecasting

  • 40

    Ignoring someperations and emphasizing orhers to preserve the most critical function of the techinical core

    ratationing

  • 41

    Adapting the environmental by creating departments

    structural complexity

  • 42

    Creating jobs or roles where in employees need to have strong communication skills

    boundary spanning

  • 43

    Replacement of a top manager by another manager

    excutive succestion

  • 44

    To reduce environmental uncertainty

    creating favorable linkages

  • 45

    When the activities of one firm cause uncertainty to another

    mergers

  • 46

    When a company finds it hard to operate in a market

    interlocking

  • 47

    When a company have the same members of the board

    interlocking directorates

  • 48

    Executives with prior experience in the industry are preferred

    executive recruitment

  • 49

    To build goodwill among stakeholders employees

    institutional asvertising

  • 50

    Exchanges between the organization and other organizations in the environment

    resource flows

  • 51

    One or more elements in the environment

    changing elements

  • 52

    attemping to influence business and government ro create legislation or conduct

    lobbying

  • 53

    Members of organization sharing a common interest

    forming trade

  • 54

    the moral principles defining right and wrong behavior of businesspersons and their agents

    Business ethics

  • 55

    interests of whom to be properly considered by the business firm for it to be successful.

    Interest Groups

  • 56

    highest priority; directly control business operation

    Owners

  • 57

    representation, information, healthy environment, safety, basic goods and services, choice, consumer education, and redress

    Consumers

  • 58

    health and safety, appropriate salaries and benefits, right to speak out, right to privacy, and right to job security

    Employees

  • 59

    treating them as equals as far as their employment and promotion are concerned

    Minority Groups

  • 60

    force with potential to lead as much as to follow

    women

  • 61

    have distinct expertise and needs that should be seen by the business firm

    older people

  • 62

    M allowing a condition or potential problem to go unresolved until the public finds out about it

    Reaction Strategy

  • 63

    minimizing or avoiding additional obligations

    Defense Strategy

  • 64

    - going beyond what is legally and ethically required

    pro active strategy