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DC-1st 2nd Test
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  • 問題数 52 • 5/17/2024

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    問題一覧

  • 1

    A low water cut-off usually placed on the boiler from_____to _____ below the NOWL.

    2 “ to 6”

  • 2

    What is a lantern ring?

    Is a spacer installed in between two rings of packing

  • 3

    How do you adjust packing?

    Tighten one half of a flat on each packing nut at a time alternating from side to side until the leak stops.

  • 4

    A_______ is an instrument used to send information about the condition of a process to a control device.

    Transmitter

  • 5

    Define combined-cycle boiler system?

    Is an electric powered generating system that uses both a gas-turbine generator and a steam-turbine driven generator.

  • 6

    _______ Is the ability of a material to bend without cracking.

    Malleability

  • 7

    What is blowdown of a safety valve?

    Is the amount of pressure that must be reduced before a safety valve will reseat

  • 8

    A______is a chemical that prevent corrosion in condensate and steam pipings.

    Anime

  • 9

    Should a centrifugal pump be started with the discharge valve open or closed?

    Closed

  • 10

    ______ Is the ability of a material to return to its original shape after being deformed.

    Resiliency

  • 11

    Water column are made of?

    Cast iron, ductile iron, steel

  • 12

    What is the last valve to be closed before lighting of?

    Economizer vent

  • 13

    What happens to the pressure of the discharge side of a centrifugal pump if the pressure from the suction side increases?

    Increase in pressure

  • 14

    1 sq ft equal how many sq inch’s?

    144 sq in

  • 15

    _______ Is the ability of a material to withstand pressure before cracking.

    Tensile Strength

  • 16

    What is cavitation of a pump?

    Is when water flashes into steam as it enters the impeller.

  • 17

    1 cu ft equals how many cu inches?

    1728 cu in

  • 18

    Hand holes are typically about_____ in size

    4”x5”

  • 19

    What type of control operates from steam pressure?

    On/Off

  • 20

    After blowing down the boiler, the gauge glass slowly returning to normal is an indication of what?

    Bottom gauge glass is clogged

  • 21

    They say bolt this viscometer is used for_____.

    Testing and grading of oil.

  • 22

    What prevents leakage around a pump shaft?

    Packing

  • 23

    _______ is a control in which flow of fuel and air or precisely measured so it is always correctly proportion.

    Metering control

  • 24

    What refrigerant classification is ammonia?

    Type B2

  • 25

    A______is the burning of a fuel with precisely the amount of air required so that no unburned fuel or unused oxygen remains.

    Stoichiometric Combustion

  • 26

    To prevent caking and drying coat entering the pulverizer______.

    Warm air is used

  • 27

    _____ is exertion of equal forces and opposite direction.

    Shear

  • 28

    Define cogeneration boiler system?

    Is the process of generating electricity then using the leftover heat from the generation process for heating buildings

  • 29

    Changing a controlled device to a degree that is proportional to the need is called______.

    Modulation

  • 30

    What is hard forming scale?

    Silica

  • 31

    Describe three types of the dearator:

    Tray Dearator= Causes water to cascade downward in a zigzag pattern and over small staggered trays. Spray Dearator= Uses self adjusting spray nozzles in the top section to break the water flow into a spray of small water droplets. Combination Tray-Spray Dearator= Uses spray and spray nozzle to break the water flow into a small droplets.

  • 32

    Which chemicals is used to combat scale?

    Combined phosphate treatment

  • 33

    ______ Air supply to the furnace to control combustion efficiency?

    Secondary air

  • 34

    What is desired PH of boiler water?

    10.5-11.5

  • 35

    What provides circulation to the waterfall tubes?

    Down comers tubes

  • 36

    How do you adjust a mechanical seal?

    There is no adjustment on a mechanical seal

  • 37

    What chemical other then sulfite is used to combat corrosion in Boilers?

    Hydrazine

  • 38

    A_____is an audible alarm that is created electrically or electronically.

    Annuciator

  • 39

    What are the pressure control on a steam boiler?

    Operating pressure cut-out & upper limit control

  • 40

    ______ results in a high O2 reading?

    Incomplete combustion

  • 41

    What is a turn down ratio of a modulating burner?

    Is the ratio between the maximum firing rate and the minimum firing rate of a burner

  • 42

    What are the temp control on a Hot Water boiler?

    Operating limit control and upper limit control

  • 43

    What is the difference between the safety valve and a relief valve?

    Safety valve pops open and reseats when there is measured pressure drop, while relief valve opens in proportion to the excess pressure.

  • 44

    _______ result in high carbon dioxide reading in gases of combustion.

    Complete combustion

  • 45

    The telltale of a stay bolt is usually_____in diameter?

    3/16”

  • 46

    The slip of a pump typically ranges from_____% to______%

    5%-10%

  • 47

    What will neutralize acid?

    Alkali and lime soda

  • 48

    What stamp is put on safety valve after repair?

    VR

  • 49

    ______ Air supply to the furnace to control the rate of combustion.

    Primary air

  • 50

    Which LWCO does not use mercury switch?

    Electronic probe

  • 51

    _______ air supply to the furnace when you complete combustion?

    Excess air

  • 52

    An______ is 1/1000 of an ampere.

    Milliamp