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Christian doctrine
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  • 問題数 182 • 12/2/2024

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  • 1

    Which of the following verses is referenced to as the protoevangelium?

    Genesis 3:15

  • 2

    To whom did God make a promise that through him would come a nation that would bless the whole world?

    Abraham

  • 3

    To which of his sons did Jacob promise the scepter would not depart from him until he whose right it is comes?

    Judah

  • 4

    Which of the following predicted that God would raise up a prophet like him from among the people, and that the people should listen to his prophet when he arrives?

    Moses

  • 5

    According to the textbook, the promise to David in 2 Samuel 7:1-29 only applies to Jesus.

    False

  • 6

    Psalm _____ is about the coronation of a Davidic king and says “You are my son, today I have become your father.”

    2

  • 7

    Psalm _____ is the psalm that predicts the anguish of the messiah on the cross.

    22

  • 8

    The Hebrew word almah that is used in Isaiah 7:14 demands that the woman in view be a virgin.

    False

  • 9

    The textbook argues that the title given to the messiah in Isaiah 9:6-7 of “eternal Father” shows that the Father would become incarnate to save His people.

    False

  • 10

    By the time of Jesus, most of the religious teachers were saying that Isaiah 53 showed that the messiah would suffer to redeem Israel.

    False

  • 11

    Micah prophesied that the messiah would be born in what town?

    Bethlehem

  • 12

    What says “Wisdom is often personified, and this usage is found in some ancient Jewish writings outside of the Bible. Logos is the wisdom or thought of God.” When looking at John 1:1

    Palestinian Judaism

  • 13

    What says “Logos stood for reason, reflecting the view that divinity cannot come into contact with evil, or inferior matter.” When looking at John 1:1

    Greek Philosophy

  • 14

    What says “the word is fully personified in relation to creation, bring the means whereby God created. However, the word is neither personal or preexistent” when looking at John 1:1.

    Hellenistic Judaism

  • 15

    What says “the word is the agent of creation, the agent of revelation, eternal and the agent of redemption.” When looking at John 1:1

    The Old Testament

  • 16

    The Greek word morphe translates in Philippians 2:6 as form refers to the external appearance of Christ, but not his nature.

    False

  • 17

    According to the textbook, Philippians 2:6-11 teaches that the Son temporarily laid aside the free and voluntary exercise of the rights and privileges of deity.

    True

  • 18

    The Greek word eikon in Colossians 1:15 implies the outward manifestation and illumination of something’s inner core or essence

    True

  • 19

    When Paul calls Jesus the firstborn over all creation in Colossians 1:15 Paul does not mean that Christ had a beginning, but that rather in his relationship to the Father in the trinity he enjoys all of the rights and privileges the Father bestows upon him.

    True

  • 20

    According to the textbook, God in his essence is certainly beyond human comprehension and the virgin birth shows that God is unable to have contact with his creation.

    False

  • 21

    When Jesus was 12, he demonstrated that he had the intimate and personal relationship with the father, by saying he had to be in his fathers house.

    True

  • 22

    When did the spirit of God anoint Jesus for his ministry?

    Baptism

  • 23

    If someone holds to the peccability of Jesus, they would argue that Jesus could have sinned but did not sin.

    True

  • 24

    The textbook argued that in relation to whether Jesus could have sinned or not, the position of impeccability is the only one that the Bible supports.

    False

  • 25

    The ascension of Jesus refers to his ascending Mount Golgotha with his cross to be crucified.

    False

  • 26

    Matching: this teaching denied the reality of Jesus’ body and his death

    Docetism

  • 27

    Matching: this teaching argued that God adopted Jesus as a special man upon whom God’s power would rest. Jesus was not God though.

    Dynamic Monarchianism

  • 28

    Matching: this teaching argued that there are not three persons of the deity, but the three are three ways in which Gid has revealed himself

    Modalistic Monarchianism

  • 29

    Matching: the council of Nicea rejected this false teaching about Christ.

    Arianism

  • 30

    Matching: this teaching argued that while all humans are made up of a body, soul and spirit, Jesus was composed of a human body and soul, but had a divine spirit.

    Apollinarianism

  • 31

    Matching: this view teaches that Jesus is composed of two separate persons

    Nestorianism

  • 32

    Matching: this view teaches that the human natur of Christ was taken up and absorbed in the divine nature so that both natures were changed and a new third nature resulted.

    Eutychianism

  • 33

    The office in which Christ is understood as revelation of Gid in word and deed is_____

    prophet

  • 34

    While Jesus held the office of a prophet, he did not consider himself to be a prophet since he was the messiah.

    False

  • 35

    Jesus revealed God through his words, but not through his deeds

    False

  • 36

    The title given to Jesus of “king of kings and lord of lords” was a title that was applied to Gid in the book of Daniel

    True

  • 37

    According to the textbook, the reign of Jesus as king will begin at his second coming

    False

  • 38

    Jesus was able to serve as priest because he was from the tribe of Levi.

    Flase

  • 39

    The textbook argues that God covering Adam and Eve with the skins of animals after the fall was a foreshadowing of the sacraficial system and the cross.

    True

  • 40

    Which of these Old Testament events foreshadowed that Jesus would be both the scapegoat and the sacrificial goat.

    The Day of Atonement

  • 41

    Psalm ____ is described as the crucifixion psalm

    22

  • 42

    In Isaiah 53 the suffering servant is presented as somehow the deliberate act of God.

    True

  • 43

    According to the textbook, Isaiah 53 does not present the idea of substitution in regards to the suffering servant.

    False

  • 44

    That there is within God righteous indignation against sin and its consequences in the human family is a fact that cannot be deleted from the Bible

    True

  • 45

    Propitiation means the placating of God’s wrath and this takes place on the cross.

    True

  • 46

    Matching: Jesus summed up in himself the long line of the human race, procuring salvation for us, so that what has been lost in Adam was regained in Jesus.

    Recapitulation Theory

  • 47

    Matching: on the cross a commercial transaction took place in which Jesus’ death was the price paid to release humanity from its bondage to sin

    Ransom Theory

  • 48

    Matching: the atonement satisfied the honor and majesty of God that is wounded by sin.

    Sanctification Theory

  • 49

    Matching: the atonement is an offering to God, not to make possible forgiveness of sin but to restore moral order to the universe

    Governmental Theory

  • 50

    The textbook argues that the idea of redemption means that a payment must be paid in order for people to be set free from Sin.

    True

  • 51

    Reconciliation, in regards to the atonement, argues that both God and humanity are affected by Jeusus’ death. Humans are reconciled to God and God is propitiated towards humanity.

    True

  • 52

    The purpose of the session of Jesus seating at the right hand of God is predominantly related to his work of intercession

    True

  • 53

    The author of the chapter supports the idea that God created the non-elect in order to condemn them and thus express his wrath.

    False

  • 54

    The textbook argues that the resurrection of Jesus is the completing event that provides not only for the cleansing of guilt but also for a guarantee that the believers shall live again.

    True

  • 55

    In relation to the spirit being understood as God, the early orthodox theologians detected doctrinal development within Scripture, and they were adamant that the God who revealed himself progressively also changed over time.

    False

  • 56

    The Hebrew word Ruach and Greek word pneuma are translated into the word _____

    Spirit

  • 57

    According to the textbook, the best translation of ruach elohim in Genesis 1:2 is “Spirit of God” instead of “Mighty Wind”

    True

  • 58

    The Spirit of God empowered people for leadership in the Old Testament and for craftsmanship in building the tabernacle

    True

  • 59

    Bezalel was filled with the Spirit of God in order to construct the tabernacle.

    True

  • 60

    The desire of Moses in Numbers 11:29 becomes a prophecy in Joel 2:28-32 and is fulfilled in Acts 2:17-18

    True

  • 61

    In the prophets, the Spirit and dabhar, word of God, are not related

    False

  • 62

    All the actions of Samson, Jepthah, Gideon, and Othniel should be considered holy since the Spirit came upon them to empower them.

    False

  • 63

    In the Old Testament it is immediately evident if a prophet is empowered by the Holy Spirit or an evil spirit.

    False

  • 64

    Which prophet foretold that the spirit would rest upon the messiah and he would bring forth justice.

    Isaiah

  • 65

    In which prophetic book is the Spirit depicted as leaving Jerusalem, but is also promised to return

    Ezekiel

  • 66

    In the psalms the focus of the Spirit’s work is upon the believer’s personal life and worship.

    True

  • 67

    In the suffering servant songs in Isaiah the Spirit is given to the Messiah to dispense______

    Justice

  • 68

    In the intertestamental period there was a noticeable activity of the Spirit

    False

  • 69

    According to the textbook, how many contemporary witnesses were there to the work of the Spirit in the incarnation.

    5

  • 70

    The synoptic gospels give the basis for Jesus’ empowerment to do miracles to the Spirit.

    True

  • 71

    According to the textbook, a Christian can blaspheme against the Holy Spirit as described in Matthew 12:31

    False

  • 72

    Which of the synoptic writers gives the most attention to the Spirit?

    Luke

  • 73

    According to the textbook there is a normative pattern in Acts in regard to baptism, the laying on of hands, and the reception of the Spirit.

    False

  • 74

    The writings of John consider the Holy Spirit according to his major roles as _____,______, and ______

    regenerator, helper, witness

  • 75

    Paul considers the Spirit to be the agent of revelation to humanity

    True

  • 76

    The following heresy taught that the Spirit was a quality of God and not a distinct person in the Godhead.

    Dynamic Monarchianism

  • 77

    Which heresy emphasized spiritual gifts, especially prophesy. The founder believed he was the mouthpiece of the Holy Spirit

    Montanism

  • 78

    Check all of the following who are part of the Cappadocian Fathers

    Gregory of Nyssa, Basil, Gregory of Nazianzus

  • 79

    The Filioque argued that the Spirit proceeded from the Father and the Son

    Sanctification

  • 80

    The Bible teaches that the universe was created by the Word of God, and therefore the Spirit did not have a role in creation

    False

  • 81

    The Spirit carries out the condemnation of God, both in time and at the end of time.

    True

  • 82

    According to the textbook, the Spirit enables people to worship God, but should not be worshiped Himself since he directs worship to the son.

    False

  • 83

    Historically, orthodox theologians have refuted those who would reduce the Spirit from the status of being God Himself to being merely a divine force or influence.

    True

  • 84

    According to the textbook, union with Christ is one phase or aspect of salvation. It is one of the subsets of the entire doctrine of salvation.

    False

  • 85

    The Bible locates each of the four perspectives of salvation in conjunction with union with Christ. The four perspectives of salvation are (all 4 are right)

    Eternal , Historical, Present, Eschatological

  • 86

    According to the textbook, God eternally knows all who will trust in him, but until we place our faith in His Son, we are unsaved and under the wrath of God.

    True

  • 87

    According to the textbook, in union with Christ the Spirit subjectively applies what Christ objectively did for us on the cross, and this is labeled the experiental and positional aspects of union with Christ.

    True

  • 88

    Which of the following metaphors does the textbook list as examples of how to understand our union with Christ

    The Trinity, Husband and wife, Stones in a building and the cornerstone , body and head, vine and branches

  • 89

    The greatest threat to the gospel during the Patristic era came from a heresy known as Augustinianism

    False

  • 90

    According to the textbook, since the church did not have an ecumenical council deal with the issue of salvation until the 5th century, the patristic era displays a lack of clarity or consensus on the subject.

    True

  • 91

    The belief that began in the Patristic era that held that a person receives grace by partaking of the ordinances of baptism and the Lord’s supper is called_______

    sacramentalism

  • 92

    Which belief system taught that a person did not have within his own power to live in such a way as to save himself, but the person had the natural ability (free will) to make the first move toward God and that one cooperated with God in salvation

    Semi-Pelagianism

  • 93

    Which reformer was the first to make a distinction between justification and sanctification

    John Calvin

  • 94

    The textbook asserts that God ordains the salvation of those who believe, but he allows the damnation of those who eternally reject his son.

    True

  • 95

    According to the textbook, since God is the cause of all things he both ordained and caused the fall of Adam and Eve

    False

  • 96

    Matching: the gracious decision of God by which he chooses certain ones to be the recipients of salvation

    Election

  • 97

    Matching: God decrees to save some and to damn others occurred prior to his decision to ordain the fall.

    Supralapsarianism

  • 98

    Matching: Election is according to God’s foreknowledge of who will accept the gospel

    Conditional Election

  • 99

    Matching: The Bible teaches both that Gods sovereignly and unconditionally chooses the elect for salvation and that each individual person freely decides to accept or reject Jesus.

    Concurrent Election

  • 100

    Matching: this person held to an Infralapsarianism postion

    Augustine